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Integrating Radiomics and Radiotherapy in Cancer Care: Quantitative Imaging and Efficacy Assessment

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Methods and Technologies Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 May 2026 | Viewed by 2

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Medical Physics Unit, Responsible Research Hospital, 86100 Campobasso, Italy
Interests: medical physics; radiation oncology; artificial intelligence; radiomics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Medical imaging remains a cornerstone in the diagnosis, staging, and management of cancer, particularly in radiation oncology, where imaging plays a central role in treatment planning, guidance, and response evaluation. In recent years, radiomics—the extraction of large numbers of quantitative features from standard-of-care medical images—has emerged as a powerful approach to decode tumor biology, heterogeneity, and microenvironmental complexity beyond what can be visually perceived. These image-derived biomarkers hold great potential to enhance diagnosis, prognostication, and prediction of treatment response, thereby contributing to the advancement of precision radiotherapy.

This Special Issue of Cancers aims to provide a comprehensive overview of recent advances in radiomics and its applications in radiation oncology, from methodological developments to clinical translation and efficacy assessment. We welcome original research articles, systematic reviews, and high-impact perspectives that explore the integration of radiomics into the radiotherapy workflow—including treatment planning, adaptive radiotherapy, dose optimization, and outcome prediction.

Topics of interest include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Development and validation of quantitative imaging biomarkers in radiotherapy;
  • Radiomics for tumor characterization, treatment planning, and adaptive workflows;
  • Integration of radiomics with genomics, pathology, and clinical data (radiogenomics and multi-omics);
  • AI and machine learning methods for radiomic feature analysis and model development.

Through this Special Issue, Cancers seeks to bridge quantitative imaging research and clinical radiotherapy, fostering a multidisciplinary dialogue among radiologists, radiation oncologists, medical physicists, and data scientists. Our goal is to highlight the clinical potential of radiomics as a data-driven tool to advance individualized cancer care. We warmly invite your contributions to this timely and impactful Special Issue.

Prof. Dr. Savino Cilla
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cancers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2900 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • radiomics
  • radiogenomics
  • radiation oncology
  • imaging biomarkers
  • predictive models
  • machine learning
  • precision radiotherapy
  • quantitative imaging

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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