Innovation on Neuropsychological and Cognitive Changes in Aging: Assessment and Intervention

A special issue of Brain Sciences (ISSN 2076-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Neuropsychology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 May 2026 | Viewed by 922

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre 90560-032, Brazil
Interests: neuropsychology; cognitive psychology; learning and memory; aging; dementia

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Guest Editor
Medical School, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-903, Brazil
Interests: neuropsychology; cognitive psychology; learning and memory; aging; dementia

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Guest Editor
Department of Psychology, Universidad de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain
Interests: neuropsychology; learning and memory; aging; dementia; non-pharmacological interventions

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The increasingly aging population is expected to cause significant health challenges, particularly with the rising prevalence of dementia. Are we prepared to address the complexities of evaluating and managing dementia on a large scale, or is a greater innovation required to meet these demands?

Innovations entail introducing novel ideas, methods, or products to improve established practices. During the COVID-19 pandemic, innovation became essential (such as remote neuropsychological assessments and intervention), with many of those solutions now being integrated into everyday life. To advance this field, we have launched this Special Issue, focusing on innovative approaches to evaluating neuropsychological and cognitive changes in aging and improving interventions for these conditions.

We invite research articles, case reports, and short communications that highlight advancements in this area. Submissions should clearly explain their innovative contributions and their potential impact on the field, paving the way for more effective strategies to address the challenges posed by dementia and cognitive aging.

Dr. Renata Kochhann
Dr. Laiss Bertola
Dr. Bernardino Fernández-Calvo
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • aging
  • dementia
  • neuropsychology
  • neuropsychological test
  • non-pharmacological interventions

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 491 KB  
Article
Lightening the Load: The Relationship Between Gait and Cognition for Persons Living with Dementia Engaged in a Non-Pharmacological Intervention
by Nicholas Tamburri, Cynthia McDowell, Francesca Berthiaume, Carren Dujela, Jodie R. Gawryluk, Denise Cloutier, Mariko Sakamoto, André P. Smith, Debra J. Sheets and Stuart W. S. MacDonald
Brain Sci. 2025, 15(11), 1214; https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15111214 - 11 Nov 2025
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Abstract
Objectives: Relatively little research has explored whether gait and cognition are systematically associated within-persons across time, especially in persons living with dementia (PLwD). Understanding a shared mechanism between gait and cognition may help elucidate effective intervention strategies for promoting cognitive and physiological [...] Read more.
Objectives: Relatively little research has explored whether gait and cognition are systematically associated within-persons across time, especially in persons living with dementia (PLwD). Understanding a shared mechanism between gait and cognition may help elucidate effective intervention strategies for promoting cognitive and physiological health in PLwD simultaneously. Methods: 33 PLwD enrolled in an 18-month choral intervention employing a measurement-burst design that facilitated up to 9 assessments per person. Three-level multilevel models investigated the time-varying covariation between cognition and gait velocity (indexed using a GAITRite computerized walkway) under both a walk-only and dual-task condition. Results: Significant coupling was observed between gait velocity and MMSE (mini-mental state examination) under the dual-task condition, indicating that, on occasions when an individual’s MMSE was one-unit greater than their personal average, there was a corresponding increase in dual-task gait velocity. Conclusions: This study highlights a shared within-person mechanism through which improvements in cognition may facilitate physiological advantages. Full article
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