Well-Being in Educational Contexts: Social–Psychological Perspectives and Innovations

A special issue of Behavioral Sciences (ISSN 2076-328X).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 19 September 2025 | Viewed by 4841

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Political Science, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy
Interests: inequality in organizations; organizational well-being; motivation in educational contexts
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Philosophy, Social Sciences and Education, University of Perugia, Piazza Giuseppe Ermini 1, 06123 Perugia, Italy
Interests: well-being at school; psychological processes in education; teachers’ training
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Pegaso University, 80143 Napoli, NA, Italy
Interests: invisible competences; ecoliteracy; sustainability; biographical narrative approaches; educational innovation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The promotion of well-being in educational settings and organizations has become a central topic in the scientific literature and among practitioners. Creating a supportive and empowering environment for teachers, students, and educational staff requires understanding and addressing the complex interplay of the social–psychological and pedagogical processes that shape organizational dynamics. Fostering well-being within educational contexts involves, among other factors, a deep understanding of the role of psychological characteristics—such as beliefs, orientations, emotions, and moral judgments—and of interpersonal and socio-cultural dynamics, including shared values, leadership, and social power. These factors can promote positive behaviors such as support, empowerment, engagement, collaboration, reflective practices, active learning, and nurturing relationships. Building an organizational culture that supports a sense of belonging, purpose, and mutual respect in educational settings can enrich learning processes. By enhancing the well-being of educators and organizational stakeholders, we can cultivate an environment conducive to motivation, resilience, and sustainable engagement with educational goals.

The aim of this Special Issue is to present both conceptual and empirical contributions that advance our understanding of organizational well-being across diverse educational contexts. Submissions may include analyses of social–psychological factors related to well-being in educational contexts, cross-cultural analyses, discussions of ethical principles in educational well-being, and examinations of how organizational practices can mitigate stress and burnout, support teachers’ mental health, and improve engagement. This Issue also seeks to inform policies, pedagogical strategies, and intervention programs that enhance the organizational health of learning environments, promoting well-being for all participants across educational levels—from primary and secondary education to higher education, adult learning settings, and learning practices in work organizations. 

We welcome original research articles and reviews for this Special Issue. Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following areas: 

  • Antecedents and consequences of sustainable development in educational contexts;
  • Motivation and learning;
  • Ethics, values, and moral principles in education, with a focus on inclusiveness;
  • Reducing prejudice and discrimination to enhance well-being in educational contexts;
  • Well-being of teachers, students, and educational practitioners;
  • Beliefs, personal orientations, and personality factors that promote well-being in educational organizations;
  • Socio-psychological factors contributing to discrimination and inequalities among adults and young adults, with a focus on educational settings;
  • Leadership, power dynamics, and management practices related to well-being in educational contexts;
  • The role of emotions in fostering sustainable learning environments;
  • Motivation and effective learning;
  • Cross-cultural perspectives on the well-being of educational settings;
  • Social justice and equity in education as drivers of positive behaviors;
  • Experiential learning and outdoor education for environmental awareness;
  • Assessment and evaluation practices to support well-being in educational settings. 

We look forward to receiving your contributions. 

Dr. Alessio Tesi
Dr. Andrea Baroncelli
Dr. Maria Ermelinda de Carlo
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • organizational culture
  • social inclusion
  • caring behaviors
  • equity in education
  • organizational well-being
  • empowerment
  • continuous learning
  • educational innovations
  • leadership and processes in education

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Published Papers (3 papers)

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Research

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21 pages, 296 KiB  
Article
Analysis of the Development of Gender Stereotypes and Sexist Attitudes Within a Group of Italian High School Students and Teachers: A Grounded Theory Investigation
by Francesco Sulla, Barbara Agueli, Andreana Lavanga, Maria Grazia Mada Logrieco, Stefania Fantinelli and Ciro Esposito
Behav. Sci. 2025, 15(2), 230; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15020230 - 18 Feb 2025
Viewed by 2495
Abstract
Gender stereotypes and sexist attitudes continue to persist in educational settings, with significant implications for students’ achievement and well-being. This study aimed to investigate the development of gender stereotypes and sexist attitudes among Italian high school students and trainee teachers. A series of [...] Read more.
Gender stereotypes and sexist attitudes continue to persist in educational settings, with significant implications for students’ achievement and well-being. This study aimed to investigate the development of gender stereotypes and sexist attitudes among Italian high school students and trainee teachers. A series of focus groups were conducted with a group of Italian school students and trainee teachers to uncover the complex interplay of individual, interpersonal, institutional, and societal factors that contribute to the formation and perpetuation of these biases. Analysis was conducted using a grounded theory approach. The findings reveal a nuanced and multifaceted understanding of the issue, highlighting the critical role of teacher attitudes, peer influence, and broader cultural norms in shaping students’ perceptions and behaviors. This study offers insights for educators, policymakers, and researchers seeking to address gender inequities in education and promote more inclusive and equitable learning environments. Full article
14 pages, 678 KiB  
Article
Do Early Childhood Educators Benefit from a Playful Working Environment? A Study on Workplace Fun and Work Engagement
by Jialing Yang, Xinghua Wang and Huifang Hong
Behav. Sci. 2025, 15(2), 149; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15020149 - 30 Jan 2025
Viewed by 990
Abstract
This study investigated early childhood education (ECE) teachers’ workplace fun and its relationship with their psychological capital and work engagement, both of which are crucial elements in improving their work efficiency. The relationship was investigated using quantitative methodology. Hypotheses and conceptual models were [...] Read more.
This study investigated early childhood education (ECE) teachers’ workplace fun and its relationship with their psychological capital and work engagement, both of which are crucial elements in improving their work efficiency. The relationship was investigated using quantitative methodology. Hypotheses and conceptual models were tested by structural equation modeling (SEM) on the raw data from 196 full-time ECE teachers via questionnaire surveys that investigated ECE teachers’ experiences of four aspects of workplace fun (i.e., formal fun activities, supportive practices for fun, coworker socializing, and fun job responsibilities). It was revealed that fun job responsibilities positively predicted the work engagement of ECE teachers. Furthermore, supportive practices for fun at ECE centers can indirectly predict the work engagement of teachers via the mediating effect of psychological capital. Based on the findings of this study, suggestions are provided to enhance teachers’ work engagement, including implementing supportive practices for fun by organizational management and promoting enjoyment in teachers’ job responsibilities. Full article
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18 pages, 567 KiB  
Systematic Review
Academic Anxiety in Spanish Higher Education: A Systematic Review
by Nahia Idoiaga-Mondragon, Mirari Gaztañaga, Ion Yarritu and Eider Pascual-Sagastizabal
Behav. Sci. 2025, 15(2), 192; https://doi.org/10.3390/bs15020192 - 11 Feb 2025
Viewed by 964
Abstract
Background: Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health issues of the 21st century, significantly impacting individuals and healthcare systems worldwide. Within higher education research, academic anxiety is particularly significant, as it encompasses the specific anxieties students face within academic environments, such [...] Read more.
Background: Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent mental health issues of the 21st century, significantly impacting individuals and healthcare systems worldwide. Within higher education research, academic anxiety is particularly significant, as it encompasses the specific anxieties students face within academic environments, such as exams and public speaking. This study aims to provide a contemporary overview of academic anxiety within Spanish universities by addressing three key questions: (1) How has research on academic anxiety evolved in Spain? (2) What tools have been used to measure academic anxiety? (3) What factors and variables have been analyzed in relation to academic anxiety, and what are the main findings? Methods: A systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines for study selection, data extraction, and synthesis. The analysis focused on PubMed, PsycINFO, and Web of Science databases, examining 25 eligible articles published before January 2023. The objective was to evaluate, organize, and synthesize the evidence presented in these articles. Results: The findings revealed that the majority of studies were conducted in the last decade, employing 20 distinct measurement tools and examining more than 40 associated variables. The academic anxieties investigated included various types such as test anxiety, language learning anxiety, math anxiety, public speaking anxiety, and discipline-specific anxieties like dissection or music performance anxiety. Additionally, the studies explored the relationships between these academic anxieties and other variables such as gender and age. Conclusions: The implications of these findings for education and potential avenues for future research are discussed. Full article
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