Innovative Building Materials: Design, Properties and Applications
A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Civil Engineering".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 September 2025 | Viewed by 1296
Special Issue Editor
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Innovative building materials have been a constant search in Materials Science, due to the importance of the construction sector for technological advancement. The exhaustive use of natural resources to produce binders and other materials, the extensive release of greenhouse gasses, and high energy expenditure contribute to the urgency of developing sustainable construction materials.
Exemplifying the problem is the production of Portland cement, used in concrete and mortars. This is one of the materials most used by humanity, second only to water, whose production consumes a high amount of natural resources, such as limestone, clay, and sand. Furthermore, the production of Porltand cement is responsible for the emission of 630–800 kg of CO2/tons of Portland cement, due to the use of fuels and due to the decarbonation of limestone.
Other building materials also present alarming environmental problems. This is the case with the intensive use of aggregates, such as natural sand and crushed stones; the use of asphalt and bituminous materials for paving and waterproofing, from petrochemical industries; the use of steel products, responsible for the generation of different types of slag from material processing; ceramic products, used in blocks and tiles, which consume available natural clay reserves; and the use of synthetic fibers, such as glass, carbon, and steel, used to reinforce cementitious composites. Through this information, the importance of this Special Issue, “Innovative Building Materials: Design, Properties and Applications”, becomes clear.
Recommended topics include, but are not limited to, the following:
- Development of alternative and eco-friendly binders;
- Study of additional cementitious materials and pozzolans;
- Analysis of geopolymers and activated alkali materials with ecological potential;
- Characterization and application of recycled aggregates in cementitious materials;
- Cementitious and polymeric composites with natural lignocellulosic fibers;
- Characterization and application of waste in ceramic materials;
- Studies of alternative and ecological asphalt and bituminous materials;
- Application of waste and slags in construction materials;
- Life cycle analysis of sustainable construction materials;
- Circular economy analysis of sustainable construction materials.
Prof. Dr. Markssuel Teixeira Marvila
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- sustainability
- Portland cement
- pozzolans
- geopolymers
- natural fibers
- ceramic materials
- wastes
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