Emerging Infectious Diseases and Their Impact on Animal Health

A special issue of Animals (ISSN 2076-2615). This special issue belongs to the section "Veterinary Clinical Studies".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 February 2026 | Viewed by 1629

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
College of Veterinary Medicine, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
Interests: porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome; porcine coronavirus; porcine picornavirus; veterinary clinical diagnostic research
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, titled "Emerging Infectious Diseases and Their Impact on Animal Health", delves into the complex interplay between emerging pathogens and their effects on animal populations. The spread of these diseases not only threatens biodiversity, but also has significant implications for human health, as many of these pathogens have the potential to spill over into human populations. This Special Issue highlights the importance of monitoring and controlling the spread of diseases in animal reservoirs to prevent pandemics and protect public health.

In this Special Issue, experts discuss various emerging infectious diseases, their epidemiology, and the strategies for mitigating their impact on animal health. The articles proposed for this Special issue should cover a range of topics, including the role of wildlife in disease emergence, the impact of climate change on the development of diseases, and the importance of the One Health approach in combating zoonotic diseases. The collection also emphasizes the need for improved surveillance systems, cross-disciplinary collaboration, and the development of advanced diagnostic tools to detect and control emerging pathogens rapidly.

Prof. Dr. Yue Wang
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • emerging infectious diseases
  • animal health
  • zoonotic diseases
  • pandemic prevention
  • disease surveil-lance

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 1474 KiB  
Article
Prevalence and Genetic Variation Investigation of the Pseudorabies Virus in Southwest China
by Jiaqi Wu, Juan Zhang, Jun Zhou, Yi Luo, Xinrong Wang, Rui Yang, Junhai Zhu, Meiyu Jia, Longxiang Zhang, Lizhi Fu, Nan Yan and Yue Wang
Animals 2024, 14(21), 3103; https://doi.org/10.3390/ani14213103 - 28 Oct 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1141
Abstract
In 2022, a significant PRV outbreak in a southwestern China pig farm led to a high incidence of sow abortion. A serological analysis using gE antigen-based ELISA revealed a high prevalence (69.30%) of PRV gE antibodies among the affected pigs, with a significant [...] Read more.
In 2022, a significant PRV outbreak in a southwestern China pig farm led to a high incidence of sow abortion. A serological analysis using gE antigen-based ELISA revealed a high prevalence (69.30%) of PRV gE antibodies among the affected pigs, with a significant variation across different pig populations (1.11–76.12%). We collected additional 5552 pig serum samples and 580 pig cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from various pig farms in Southwest China between 2022 and 2024. The seropositive rates for PRV gE antibodies ranged from 2.36% and 8.65% in the serum samples, while the positive detection rates for the PRV gE gene in the cerebrospinal fluid samples, as determined by PCR, were between 1.06% and 2.36%. The PCR analysis and sequencing of the PRV gB, gC, gE, and TK genes from eight randomly selected samples identified two distinct strains, CQ1 and CQ2. CQ1’s gC gene showed similarity to the vaccine strain Bartha, while the other genes aligned with Chinese classical strains, suggesting its potential genetic recombination. CQ2 aligned with the Chinese classical strain SC. Although the overall PRV infection in Southwest China’s pig farms is relatively low, occasional outbreaks with high positivity rates are observed. These findings highlight the necessity for increased surveillance and stringent control measures to safeguard the swine industry. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Infectious Diseases and Their Impact on Animal Health)
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