2026 March - 29 articles
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) commonly employ clustering to improve scalability and energy efficiency; however, cluster heads (CHs) located near the base station (BS) often suffer from excessive relay traffic, leading to rapid energy depletion and...
This study presents an Internet of Things (IoT)-assisted semi-open hydroponic system for cultivating Andrographis paniculata under tropical conditions, aiming to enhance biomass productivity, andrographolide (AG) yield, and production efficiency. IoT...
The pervasive adoption of AI and AIoT applications at the network edge presents both opportunities and challenges for smart cities. With a focus on the energy efficiency of AI in urban environments, this paper provides a systematic comparative analys...
The continuous expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has intensified the need to evaluate and guarantee the quality of entropy sources used in random number generation, an essential element in securing communications used in IoT ecosystems. This...
Occupant presence is a primary driver of Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) and lighting energy consumption in office environments. Existing occupancy-sensing solutions often rely on privacy-sensitive modalities or require costly infra...
Malware’s proliferation in the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem requires precise, efficient detection systems capable of operating on IoT devices. Existing static analysis approaches often fail due to computational inefficiency stemming from...
The growing demand for IoT applications in highly dynamic environments with multiple connected devices introduces significant scalability and low-latency challenges. In the context of software-defined networking (SDN) integrated with Edge environment...
Traffic congestion and travel time uncertainty remain major challenges to the operational efficiency of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems in urban areas of developing countries. This study proposes an integrated solution for the Trans Metro Bandung (TM...
Multi-tenancy is essential for scalable IoT–Cloud systems; however, it introduces complex security vulnerabilities at the intersection of shared cloud infrastructures and resource-constrained IoT environments. This systematic review evaluates n...
The prevalence of radio frequency signals in indoor environments has in recent years given rise to new technologies across many domains such as robotics, healthcare, and surveillance. Radio frequency signals propagate in the wireless medium through m...
Smart homes are becoming increasingly common, bringing convenience to users but also raising serious security concerns. As the number of connected devices grows, so does the research interest in securing smart homes. However, the literature is broad,...
Since the deployment of the Internet of Things (IoT), it has transformed everyday life by enabling intelligent environments that improve efficiency and automate services in domains such as agriculture, healthcare, smart cities, and industry. However,...
Migrating to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) is critical for securing resource-constrained Internet of Things (IoT) devices against the “harvest-now, decrypt-later” threat. While ML-KEM (CRYSTALS-Kyber) has been standardized under FIPS 20...
The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has exposed billions of interconnected, heterogeneous, and resource-constrained devices to increasingly sophisticated threats. To evaluate the readiness of current intrusion detection systems (IDSs), t...
Gun violence in U.S. schools not only causes loss of life and physical injury but also leaves enduring psychological trauma, damages property, and results in significant economic losses. One way to reduce this loss is to detect the gun early, notify...
Healthcare 5.0 and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is emerging as a scalable model for the delivery of customised healthcare and chronic disease management, through Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) in patient smart home environments. Large-scale...
Intrusion detection in IoT networks is challenged by data heterogeneity, label scarcity, and privacy constraints. Traditional federated learning (FL) methods often assume IID data or require supervised labels, limiting their practicality. We propose...
The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled smart grids has intensified the need for reliable fault detection and autonomous self-healing under non-stationary operating conditions characterized by frequent concept drift. To address the li...
In Internet of Things (IoT) systems, data collected by geographically distributed sensors is often incomplete due to device failures, harsh deployment conditions, energy constraints, and unreliable communication. Such data gaps can significantly degr...
The predominant approach in the realm of industrial process monitoring and control involves the utilization of HMI (Human–Machine Interface) interfaces and conventional SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems. This limitation r...
The growing need to foster inclusive education in university environments has driven the development of technological solutions aimed at improving the academic experiences of students with disabilities. These individuals often face barriers to autono...
A low-power IPv6 mesh standard, Thread, is gaining traction in smart-home, building-automation, and industrial IoT deployments. It extends mesh connectivity with the help of Router-Eligible End Devices (REEDs), which can be promoted to, or demoted fr...
Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is widely used for connecting low-power devices that must operate for years without maintenance. To design reliable systems, it is essential to understand how much energy these devices consume under different co...
The proliferation of mobile devices has driven significant growth in adaptive mobile applications (AMAs) that dynamically adjust their behavior based on contextual changes. While existing research has extensively studied individual adaptive systems,...
In the 21st century, Urbanization, population growth, and climate change have created significant problems in water resource management. Recent advancements in technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT), Edge Computing (EC), Artificial Intelligenc...
The rapid expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) systems in critical infrastructures has raised significant concerns regarding network security and reliability. In particular, RPL (Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks), widely adopted in...
Zero-day intrusions on IoT endpoints demand defenses that curtail attacker impact and persistence after breach. This article presents Fine-Grained Runtime Containment Agent (FG-RCA), a lightweight post-exploitation containment system that learns leas...
There is increasing interest in improving the reliability of short-range wireless links in dense IoT deployments, where BLE is widely used due to its low power consumption and robust GFSK modulation. For this purpose, this work presents a novel Ortho...
The integrity of certification processes in the agrifood and fishing industries is essential for combating fraud, ensuring food safety, and meeting rising consumer expectations for transparency and sustainability. Yet, current certification systems r...
