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12 November 2020

Nanotechnological Approaches for Horticulture—Results Obtained in the Biohortinov Project †

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1
National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry—ICECHIM, 202 Spl. Independentei, 060021 Bucharest, Romania
2
University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, 59 Marasti Blvd., 011464 Bucharest, Romania
3
University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, 1-7 Gh. Polizu Str., 011061 Bucharest, Romania
4
University of Pitesti, 1 Targu din Vale Str., 110040 Pitesti, Arges, Romania
This article belongs to the Proceedings The 16th International Symposium “Priorities of Chemistry for a Sustainable Development” PRIOCHEM
The goal of the BIOHORTINOV component project 3 (development of plant extracts and innovative phytosynthesized nanostructured mixtures with phytotherapeutic applications in order to reduce biocenotic stress in horticultural crops) was the development of nanotechnological approaches for combating the main fungal diseases that affect vine and apple cultures.
During the project, several types of phytosynthesized nanoparticles were evaluated for application in this area. The recipes developed were tested at laboratory scale, as well as on field cultures.
So far, from the project has emerged several solutions, materialized in three patent applications, awarded at several invention exhibitions.
Figure 1. Aspect of treated cultures: left—greenhouse tests, right—field tests.
Tests were further conducted to evaluate the effect of the nanoarchitectures on horticultural products. The solutions developed were also communicated to the scientific community by publication in a series of journals (such as Molecules, Coatings, Caryologia, Journal of Materials Science, Journal of Cluster Science, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, Acta Horticulturae, etc.), as well as in two books/book chapters.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research and Innovation, CNCS/CCCDI—UEFISCDI, project BIOHORTINOV, project number PN-III-P1-1.2-PCCDI-2017-0332, contract 6PCCDI/2018, within PNCDI III.
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