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Non-Coding RNA, Volume 5, Issue 4

2019 December - 7 articles

Cover Story: Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) has emerged as a prominent mechanism governing the assembly of membraneless compartments in the nucleus. However, recent work reveals that some nuclear structures violate key predictions of LLPS. New experimental strategies, such as concentration dependence and diffusion dynamics, are necessary to distinguish LLPS from alternative mechanisms such as binding or bridging of nucleic acid scaffolds. The application of more rigorous criteria will enable us to identify the mechanism(s) that drive spatiotemporal organization of the nucleus and facilitate functional diversity among nuclear compartments. View this paper.
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Articles (7)

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
86 Citations
11,256 Views
28 Pages

With the evolution of technologies that deal with global detection of RNAs to probing of lncRNA-chromatin interactions and lncRNA-chromatin structure regulation, we have been updated with a comprehensive repertoire of chromatin interacting lncRNAs, t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,933 Views
17 Pages

MiR-205 Dysregulations in Breast Cancer: The Complexity and Opportunities

  • Yajuan Xiao,
  • Brock Humphries,
  • Chengfeng Yang and
  • Zhishan Wang

19 November 2019

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous non-coding small RNAs that downregulate target gene expression by imperfect base-pairing with the 3′ untranslated regions (3′UTRs) of target gene mRNAs. MiRNAs play important roles in regulating cancer ce...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,977 Views
15 Pages

PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that repress transposons in animal germlines. This protects the genome from the invasive DNA elements. piRNA pathway failures lead to DNA damage, gonadal development defects, and infertility. T...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,466 Views
12 Pages

Small RNA Species and microRNA Profiles are Altered in Severe Asthma Nanovesicles from Broncho Alveolar Lavage and Associate with Impaired Lung Function and Inflammation

  • Ana S. Francisco-Garcia,
  • Eva M. Garrido-Martín,
  • Hitasha Rupani,
  • Laurie C. K. Lau,
  • Rocio T. Martinez-Nunez,
  • Peter H. Howarth and
  • Tilman Sanchez-Elsner

MicroRNAs are known to regulate important pathways in asthma pathology including the IL-6 and IFN pathways. MicroRNAs have been found not only within cells but also within extracellular vesicles such as exosomes. In this study, we particularly focuse...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
132 Citations
16,831 Views
14 Pages

Enclosed by two membranes, the nucleus itself is comprised of various membraneless compartments, including nuclear bodies and chromatin domains. These compartments play an important though still poorly understood role in gene regulation. Significant...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,285 Views
6 Pages

A necessary pre-processing data analysis step is the removal of adapter sequences from the raw reads. While most adapter trimming tools require adapter sequence as an essential input, adapter information is often incomplete or missing. This can impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,722 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2019

Retinal infection with Toxoplasma gondii—ocular toxoplasmosis—is a common cause of vision impairment worldwide. Pathology combines parasite-induced retinal cell death and reactive intraocular inflammation. Müller glial cells, which r...

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Non-Coding RNA - ISSN 2311-553X