Investigation of Coating Layer to Reduce Thermal Stresses in Steel Fiber Reinforced Aluminum Metal Matrix Composite

In this study, by using coating layers to reduce thermal stresses in the metal matrix composites with a mismatch in coefficients of thermal expansions of fiber and matrix is investigated. The thermoelastic solutions based on a three cylinder model are deformed. It is shown that the effectiveness of the layer can be defined by the product of its cofficients of thermal expansions and thickness and that a compensating layer with a sufficiently high coefficient of thermal expansions can reduce the thermal stresses in the metal matrix. . In order to verify the results were compared with the finite element method. In this solution, 224 nodes and 44 nine-node isoparametric elements are used. The study is based on a three cylinder model isolating one steel fiber with a coating layer and a aluminum matrix layer. Only monotonic cooling is studied and the variation of the material properties with temperatures is not considered. The results have been presented in graphics.