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Healthcare, Volume 5, Issue 1

March 2017 - 17 articles

Cover Story: Cardiovascular disease affects 7.2 million in the UK population with risk factors including diet, weight, physical inactivity, smoking and alcohol consumption increasing this. The UK government’s dietary recommendations are based on a review of evidence by an independent scientific advisory committee. The government is also delivering a number of activities to help reduce the impact of diet on cardiovascular ill health, including advice from Change4Life, promotion of a healthy balanced diet via the Eatwell Guide, work with the food and drinks industry to reduce the amount of salt, calories and sugar in food, legislation such as the soft drinks industry levy and work at different levels of intervention. View this paper
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Articles (17)

  • Essay
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,095 Views
13 Pages

Translating Developmental Origins: Improving the Health of Women and Their Children Using a Sustainable Approach to Behaviour Change

  • Mary Barker,
  • Janis Baird,
  • Tannaze Tinati,
  • Christina Vogel,
  • Sofia Strömmer,
  • Taylor Rose,
  • Rufia Begum,
  • Megan Jarman,
  • Jenny Davies and
  • Sue Thompson
  • + 5 authors

Theories of the developmental origins of health and disease imply that optimising the growth and development of babies is an essential route to improving the health of populations. A key factor in the growth of babies is the nutritional status of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,286 Views
10 Pages

Mobile Phonocardiogram Diagnosis in Newborns Using Support Vector Machine

  • Amir Mohammad Amiri,
  • Mohammadreza Abtahi,
  • Nick Constant and
  • Kunal Mankodiya

Phonocardiogram (PCG) monitoring on newborns is one of the most important and challenging tasks in the heart assessment in the early ages of life. In this paper, we present a novel approach for cardiac monitoring applied in PCG data. This basic syste...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,835 Views
28 Pages

Oxidative stress, the resulting uncoupling of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), and loss of nitric oxide (NO) bioactivity, are key mediators of the vascular and microvascular complications of diabetes. Much of this oxidative stress arises fro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
158 Citations
21,545 Views
12 Pages

Developmental Origins of Health and Disease: A Lifecourse Approach to the Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases

  • Janis Baird,
  • Chandni Jacob,
  • Mary Barker,
  • Caroline H. D. Fall,
  • Mark Hanson,
  • Nicholas C. Harvey,
  • Hazel M. Inskip,
  • Kalyanaraman Kumaran and
  • Cyrus Cooper

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), such as cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis, affect individuals in all countries worldwide. Given the very high worldwide prevalence of NCDs across a range of human pathology, it is clear that traditional approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
9,258 Views
17 Pages

Knowledge, Attitude and Behaviours towards Recommended Vaccinations among Healthcare Workers

  • Giuseppe La Torre,
  • Stefania Scalingi,
  • Veronica Garruto,
  • Marco Siclari,
  • Massimiliano Chiarini and
  • Alice Mannocci

Healthcare workers (HCWs) are an important group of professionals exposed to biological risk during their work activities. So, the aim of this study is to perform a survey on the knowledge, attitude and behaviour of Italian HCWs towards the vaccinati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,544 Views
19 Pages

Minerals and Trace Elements Intakes and Food Consumption Patterns of Young Children Living in Rural Areas of Tibet Autonomous Region, P.R. China: A Cross-Sectional Survey

  • Michael Dermience,
  • Françoise Mathieu,
  • Xiao Wei Li,
  • Stefanie Vandevijvere,
  • William Claus,
  • Viviane De Maertelaer,
  • Ghislaine Dufourny,
  • Li Bin,
  • Dechen Yangzom and
  • Georges Lognay

Background and objectives: Several studies revealed clinical signs of stunting and rickets among rural populations of Tibet Autonomous Region (T.A.R.), and especially amid children. Further, these populations are affected by a bone disease named Kash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
10,619 Views
9 Pages

WearSense: Detecting Autism Stereotypic Behaviors through Smartwatches

  • Amir Mohammad Amiri,
  • Nicholas Peltier,
  • Cody Goldberg,
  • Yan Sun,
  • Anoo Nathan,
  • Shivayogi V. Hiremath and
  • Kunal Mankodiya

28 February 2017

Autism is a complex developmental disorder that affects approximately 1 in 68 children (according to the recent survey conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention—CDC) in the U.S., and has become the fastest growing category of specia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,658 Views
18 Pages

21 February 2017

Systems biology is an important concept that connects molecular biology and genomics with computing science, mathematics and engineering. An endeavor is made in this paper to associate basic conceptual ideas of systems biology with clinical medicine....

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
14,926 Views
8 Pages

Nutrition advice is devolved within each of the four UK countries, but share a common evidence base provided through the Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (SACN). Current UK dietary recommendations to prevent cardiovascular disease (CVD) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,525 Views
13 Pages

The research aims to explore the association between behavioral habits and chronic diseases, and to identify a portfolio of risk factors for preventive healthcare. The data is taken from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) database...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032