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Article

Dynamic Connectedness and Portfolio Diversification during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Evidence from the Cryptocurrency Market

1
Department of Economics, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore 35200, Pakistan
2
Rajagiri Valley Campus, Rajagiri Business School, Kochi 68203, India
3
South Ural State University, Lenin Prospect 76, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia
4
Department of Economics, Pusan National University, Busan 43241, Korea
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sustainability 2021, 13(14), 7672; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147672
Submission received: 26 May 2021 / Revised: 3 July 2021 / Accepted: 7 July 2021 / Published: 9 July 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue World under Pandemic—the Sustainable Economy Challenge)

Abstract

This paper examines interlinkages and hedging opportunities between nine major cryptocurrencies from 30 September 2015 to 4 June 2020, a period which notably includes the COVID-19 outbreak lasting from early 2020 to the end of the sample period. Estimated time-varying correlation coefficients that are based on a TVP-VAR show a high degree of interconnectedness among cryptocurrencies throughout the sample period. Notably, the correlations reach their joint minimum during the COVID-19 pandemic indicating that cryptocurrencies acted as a hedge or safe haven during the stressful period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The cryptocurrency weights of the minimum connectedness portfolio were significantly reduced and their hedging effectiveness varied greatly during the pandemic, implying that investors’ preferences changed during the COVID-19 period.
Keywords: cryptocurrency; COVID-19; TVP-VAR; minimum connectedness portfolio; hedging effectiveness cryptocurrency; COVID-19; TVP-VAR; minimum connectedness portfolio; hedging effectiveness

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MDPI and ACS Style

Nasreen, S.; Tiwari, A.K.; Yoon, S.-M. Dynamic Connectedness and Portfolio Diversification during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Evidence from the Cryptocurrency Market. Sustainability 2021, 13, 7672. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147672

AMA Style

Nasreen S, Tiwari AK, Yoon S-M. Dynamic Connectedness and Portfolio Diversification during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Evidence from the Cryptocurrency Market. Sustainability. 2021; 13(14):7672. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147672

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasreen, Samia, Aviral Kumar Tiwari, and Seong-Min Yoon. 2021. "Dynamic Connectedness and Portfolio Diversification during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Evidence from the Cryptocurrency Market" Sustainability 13, no. 14: 7672. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147672

APA Style

Nasreen, S., Tiwari, A. K., & Yoon, S.-M. (2021). Dynamic Connectedness and Portfolio Diversification during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic: Evidence from the Cryptocurrency Market. Sustainability, 13(14), 7672. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147672

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