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Brief Report

O Blood Group as a Risk Factor for Helicobacter pylori IgG Seropositivity among Pregnant Sudanese Women

1
Faculty of Medicine, Al-Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan
2
Faculty of Medicine, El Imam El Mahdi University, Kosti, Sudan
3
Faculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Clin. Pract. 2017, 7(3), 958; https://doi.org/10.4081/cp.2017.958
Submission received: 22 February 2017 / Revised: 1 June 2017 / Accepted: 7 June 2017 / Published: 7 June 2017

Abstract

The objective was to investigate the prevalence and the association between blood groups and Helicobacter pylori IgG seropositivity among pregnant Sudanese women. A cross-sectional survey was carried- out at Saad Abul Ela Maternity Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan during the period of July 2014 through December 2015. Questionnaires covering socio-demographic and obstetrics information were administered. Specific H. pylori IgG antibody was analysed using ELISA. One hundred eighty six pregnant women were enrolled. The mean (SD) of the age, parity was 28.3 (2.6) years and 2.6 (3.5), respectively. Of the 186 women, 42 (22.6%), 24 (12.9%), 11(5.9%) and 109 (58.6%) had blood group A, B, AB and O, respectively. H. pylori IgG seropositivity rate was 132/186 (71.0%). There was no significant difference in age and parity between women with H. pylori IgG seropositive and seronegative. Compared with the women with H. pylori IgG seronegative, significantly higher numbers of women with H. pylori IgG seropositive had O blood group, [84/132(63.6) versus 25/54(46.3), P<0.001]. In binary logistic regression, women with O blood group (OR= 2.084, 95% CI=1.060 -4.097, P=0.033) were at a higher H. pylori IgG seropositivity. The current study showed that women with blood group O were at higher risk for H. pylori IgG seropositivity.
Keywords: H. pylori; blood groups; Sudan; pregnancy H. pylori; blood groups; Sudan; pregnancy

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MDPI and ACS Style

Gasim, G.I.; Elmugabil, A.; Hamdan, H.Z.; Rayis, D.A.; Adam, I. O Blood Group as a Risk Factor for Helicobacter pylori IgG Seropositivity among Pregnant Sudanese Women. Clin. Pract. 2017, 7, 958. https://doi.org/10.4081/cp.2017.958

AMA Style

Gasim GI, Elmugabil A, Hamdan HZ, Rayis DA, Adam I. O Blood Group as a Risk Factor for Helicobacter pylori IgG Seropositivity among Pregnant Sudanese Women. Clinics and Practice. 2017; 7(3):958. https://doi.org/10.4081/cp.2017.958

Chicago/Turabian Style

Gasim, Gasim I., Abdelmageed Elmugabil, Hamdan Z. Hamdan, Duria A. Rayis, and Ishag Adam. 2017. "O Blood Group as a Risk Factor for Helicobacter pylori IgG Seropositivity among Pregnant Sudanese Women" Clinics and Practice 7, no. 3: 958. https://doi.org/10.4081/cp.2017.958

APA Style

Gasim, G. I., Elmugabil, A., Hamdan, H. Z., Rayis, D. A., & Adam, I. (2017). O Blood Group as a Risk Factor for Helicobacter pylori IgG Seropositivity among Pregnant Sudanese Women. Clinics and Practice, 7(3), 958. https://doi.org/10.4081/cp.2017.958

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