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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Volume 7, Issue 9

2010 September - 17 articles

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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,399 Views
14 Pages

Aging Images as a Motivational Trigger for Smoking Cessation in Young Women

  • Carine Weiss,
  • Dirk Hanebuth,
  • Paola Coda,
  • Julia Dratva,
  • Margit Heintz and
  • Elisabeth Zemp Stutz

Recruiting adolescents into smoking cessation programs has been challenging, and there is a lack of effective smoking cessation interventions for this age group. We aimed to assess whether the approach of using aging images can be used to recruit you...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,044 Views
18 Pages

Recent research in range ecology has emphasized the importance of forage quality as a key indicator of rangeland condition. However, we lack tools to evaluate forage quality at scales appropriate for management. Using canopy reflectance data to measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
14,253 Views
14 Pages

Is Malnutrition Associated with Crowding in Permanent Dentition?

  • Erika B. A. F. Thomaz,
  • Maria Cristina T. Cangussu,
  • Antônio Augusto M. da Silva and
  • Ana Marlúcia O. Assis

Evidence suggests that energy-protein malnutrition is associated with impaired growth and development of facial bones. The objective of this study was to investigate the association between nutritional status and reduced space for dental eruption (cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,097 Views
16 Pages

Although there has been considerable effort to use remotely sensed images to provide synoptic maps of total suspended matter (TSM), there are limited studies on universal TSM retrieval models. In this paper, we have developed a TSM retrieval model fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
12,371 Views
10 Pages

Acetaldehyde Removal from Indoor Air through Chemical Absorption Using L-Cysteine

  • Kyoko Yamashita,
  • Miyuki Noguchi,
  • Atsushi Mizukoshi and
  • Yukio Yanagisawa

The irreversible removal of acetaldehyde from indoor air via a chemical reaction with amino acids was investigated. To compare effectiveness, five types of amino acid (glycine, L-lysine, L-methionine, L-cysteine, and L-cystine) were used as the react...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,756 Views
11 Pages

The neurotoxic effects of fish-methylmercury (meHg) consumed regularly are considered hazardous to fetuses and newborn infants; as a result fish consumption advisories are an important asset to control meHg exposure in affluent societies. These conce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
12,357 Views
11 Pages

Like other areas of health research, there has been increasing use of qualitative methods to study public health problems such as injuries and injury prevention. Likewise, the integration of qualitative and quantitative research (mixed-methods) is be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,315 Views
10 Pages

The present study builds on prior research that has examined the association between children’s chronic exposure to community noise and resting blood pressure and blood pressure dysregulation during exposure to acute stressors. A novel contribution o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Citations
14,386 Views
15 Pages

In this study, 321 winter and spring wheat genotypes were analysed for twelve nutritionally important minerals (B, Cu, Fe, Se, Mg, Zn, Ca, Mn, Mo, P, S and K). Some of the genotypes used were from multiple locations and years, resulting in a total nu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,521 Views
20 Pages

The degradation of sludge solids in an insulated reactor during Autothermal Thermophilic Aerobic Digestion (ATAD) processing results in auto-heating, thermal treatment and total solids reduction, however, the ability to eliminate pathogenic organisms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
12,741 Views
16 Pages

Human Blood Concentrations of Cotinine, a Biomonitoring Marker for Tobacco Smoke, Extrapolated from Nicotine Metabolism in Rats and Humans and Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling

  • Hiroshi Yamazaki,
  • Kana Horiuchi,
  • Ryohji Takano,
  • Taku Nagano,
  • Makiko Shimizu,
  • Masato Kitajima,
  • Norie Murayama and
  • Fumiaki Shono

The present study defined a simplified physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for nicotine and its primary metabolite cotinine in humans, based on metabolic parameters determined in vitro using relevant liver microsomes, coefficients deri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
17,763 Views
24 Pages

Aircraft Noise and Quality of Life around Frankfurt Airport

  • Dirk Schreckenberg,
  • Markus Meis,
  • Cara Kahl,
  • Christin Peschel and
  • Thomas Eikmann

In a survey of 2,312 residents living near Frankfurt Airport aircraft noise annoyance and disturbances as well as environmental (EQoL) and health-related quality of life (HQoL) were assessed and compared with data on exposure due to aircraft, road tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,858 Views
6 Pages

Different Length (DL) qPCR for Quantification of Cell Killing by UV-induced DNA Damage

  • Knut Rudi,
  • Irina Hagen,
  • Bente Carina Johnsrud,
  • Guro Skjefstad and
  • Ingun Tryland

We describe the different length (DL) qPCR method for quantification of UV induced DNA damage in cell killing. The principle of DL qPCR is that DNA damage inhibits PCR. Applications with different lengths can therefore be used to detect different lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
93 Citations
11,855 Views
17 Pages

The present paper explores the influence of the physical environmental qualities of “quiet” courtyards (degree of naturalness and utilization) on residents’ noise responses. A questionnaire study was conducted in urban residential areas with road-tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,798 Views
11 Pages

Modified Perfluorocarbon Tracer Method for Measuring Effective Multizone Air Exchange Rates

  • Naohide Shinohara,
  • Toshiyuki Kataoka,
  • Koichi Takamine,
  • Michio Butsugan,
  • Hirokazu Nishijima and
  • Masashi Gamo

A modified procedure was developed for the measurement of the effective air exchange rate, which represents the relationship between the pollutants emitted from indoor sources and the residents’ level of exposure, by placing the dosers of tracer gas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,435 Views
19 Pages

Characterization and Cytotoxic Assessment of Ballistic Aerosol Particulates for Tungsten Alloy Penetrators into Steel Target Plates

  • Brenda I. Machado,
  • Lawrence E. Murr,
  • Raquel M. Suro,
  • Sara M. Gaytan,
  • Diana A. Ramirez,
  • Kristine M. Garza and
  • Brian E. Schuster

The nature and constituents of ballistic aerosol created by kinetic energy penetrator rods of tungsten heavy alloys (W-Fe-Ni and W-Fe-Co) perforating steel target plates was characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. These aeroso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
209 Citations
14,690 Views
16 Pages

It is conceivable that toxic metals contribute to obesity by influencing various aspects of metabolism, such as by substituting for essential micronutrients and vital metals, or by inducing oxidative stress. Deficiency of the essential metal zinc dec...

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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health - ISSN 1660-4601