Topic Editors

Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550081, China
Prof. Dr. Yongjun Jiang
School of Geographical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
School of Environmental Studies and State Key Lab of Biogeological Geology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430000, China
Prof. Dr. Yuemin Yue
Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changsha 410125, China
Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Prof. Dr. Junbing Pu
School of Geography and Tourism, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 541000, China
School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Dr. Qiong Xiao
Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin 541004, China
State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China

Karst Environment and Global Change—Second Edition

Abstract submission deadline
closed (16 April 2026)
Manuscript submission deadline
closed (16 June 2026)
Viewed by
2321

Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to announce a Topic titled “Karst Environment and Global Change—Second Edition”. Karst areas are some of the world’s major ecologically fragile zones, accounting for 12% of the global land area and affecting the productive lives of 1.8 billion people. In particular, the East Asian karst region, centered on the Guizhou Plateau, is the largest and most concentrated contiguous ecologically fragile area in the world, covering an area of over 550,000 square kilometers, and is also the one with the most typical and complex karst development as well as the richest landscape types. The special ecological environment has multifaceted effects on natural, economic, and social development: on the one hand, karst regions are rich in mineral and medicinal resources; on the other, due to the special karst geological background, coupled with the increasingly harsh human–land conflict relationship, they are increasingly affected by the interaction of multiple layers from the lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. As a result, ecological problems, such as rock desertification, heavy metal pollution, diminishing biodiversity, and the irrational exploitation of mineral as well as medicinal resources, have emerged. At the same time, the Earth has experienced dramatic climate change in recent years, which may have a significant impact on karst ecological patterns, service functions, and sustainable development. However, uncertainties remain about the variability of karst environments and how they will respond to global change. Therefore, the aim of this topic is to discuss cutting-edge and hot issues, new techniques and methods, and new findings in this field on the topic of karst environments and global change, including various formats such as reviews, research papers, and datasets; contributions from experts and scholars in related fields are also welcome. Original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Karst ecosystem assessment (including stone desertification, soil erosion, soil formation rates, etc.);
  • Carbon cycling, storage, and sinks in karst ecosystems;
  • Biodiversity, ecosystem processes, ecosystem services, and climate change;
  • Spatial and temporal dynamics of vegetation (productivity, greenness, vegetation cover, leaf area index, phenology, etc.) in response to climate change and human activities;
  • Carbon sequestration, carbon emissions, carbon efficiency, and low-carbon mitigation policies in karst ecosystems.

Prof. Dr. Xiaoyong Bai
Prof. Dr. Yongjun Jiang
Prof. Dr. Jian Ni
Prof. Dr. Xubo Gao
Prof. Dr. Yuemin Yue
Prof. Dr. Jiangbo Gao
Prof. Dr. Junbing Pu
Dr. Hu Ding
Dr. Qiong Xiao
Prof. Dr. Zhicai Zhang
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • karst
  • ecosystem services
  • soil erosion
  • environmental remote sensing
  • ecological restoration
  • climate change
  • carbon sink
  • ecotoxicology and risk assessment
  • geochemistry
  • soil organic carbon
  • ecosystem assessment
  • global change
  • human activity
  • watershed management

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
Atmosphere
atmosphere
2.6 5.4 2010 19.7 Days CHF 2400
Forests
forests
3.1 5.4 2010 16.8 Days CHF 2600
Geosciences
geosciences
2.3 4.4 2011 23.6 Days CHF 1800
Hydrology
hydrology
3.1 6.0 2014 17.9 Days CHF 1800
Land
land
3.5 6.4 2012 17.5 Days CHF 2600
Remote Sensing
remotesensing
4.3 9.4 2009 24.3 Days CHF 2700
Sustainability
sustainability
4.1 8.9 2009 17.9 Days CHF 2400

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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29 pages, 11748 KB  
Article
Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Multi-Scenario Projections of Habitat Quality in a Karst Cascade-Hydropower Basin: An Integrated InVEST–IntPLUS–OPGD Framework
by Penghui Dong, Jiyi Gong, Yin Yi, Shengtian Yang, Changde He, Renhui Zuo and Taohao Xiong
Land 2026, 15(3), 363; https://doi.org/10.3390/land15030363 - 24 Feb 2026
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Abstract
Southwest China’s karst region has developed a dam- and reservoir-dense pattern in which cascaded hydropower on mainstem rivers coexists with small hydropower on tributaries, forming a foundation for the region’s low-carbon energy supply. Under China’s “dual-carbon” targets and a strengthening ecological civilization agenda, [...] Read more.
Southwest China’s karst region has developed a dam- and reservoir-dense pattern in which cascaded hydropower on mainstem rivers coexists with small hydropower on tributaries, forming a foundation for the region’s low-carbon energy supply. Under China’s “dual-carbon” targets and a strengthening ecological civilization agenda, it is urgent to clarify the mechanisms driving habitat quality (HQ) change under compound disturbances from cascaded hydropower, urbanization, and related pressures—especially the nonlinear pathway through which engineering disturbance propagates to ecological responses via land-use restructuring. To address this need, we develop a Cascade disturbance–Land restructuring–Habitat response chain framework and integrate an InVEST–IntPLUS–OPGD modeling approach to capture HQ dynamics in the Wujiang River Basin (1980–2020), attribute the interactive effects of coupled natural–social drivers, and project ecological responses under alternative 2035 scenarios. Results show that: (1) The basin maintained a stable ecological matrix, with forest land and cropland consistently >82.5% and forest cover near 50%, while construction land increased by 972.15 km2 and water bodies by 354.23 km2 (2) Mean HQ stayed high and declined by only 1.42%, with high and medium–high HQ dominating (>65%). HQ degradation is concentrated in urban expansion areas and reservoir shorelines, whereas most mountainous/forested regions remain stable; and (3) HQ spatial differentiation is mainly shaped by the synergy between forest structure and NDVI, while nonlinear urbanization edge effects impose stronger stress than hydropower development itself. Scenario simulations further indicate that a water protection pathway can enhance HQ by building integrated “water–forest” corridors that promote blue–green synergy. Overall, this study supports improved trade-off design between energy supply and ecological protection in vulnerable karst regions. Full article
(This article belongs to the Topic Karst Environment and Global Change—Second Edition)
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