Topic Editors

Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650032, China
Dr. Zhaofeng Chang
Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming 650032, China
College of Energy and Carbon Neutrality Science and Education Integration, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China

Biomass Use and its Health and Environmental Effects

Abstract submission deadline
30 July 2025
Manuscript submission deadline
30 September 2025
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3093

Topic Information

Dear Colleagues,

Biomass is a rich, sustainable, and renewable resource on Earth, and its rational utilization is an important measure to mitigate climate change in future low-carbon development scenarios. The utilization of biomass is multi-faceted and multi-level, playing a huge role in human production and life. However, any utilization method may have environmental and health impacts. Taking residential biomass as an example, its incomplete combustion can emit a large amount of pollutants including carbon monoxide, methane, nitrogen oxides, black carbon, organic carbon, brown carbon, etc., which may pose treat to both climate and human health. Therefore, it is urgent to comprehensively evaluate the environmental and health effects of different biomass utilization methods, achieve synergistic benefits of climate, environment, and health, and make biomass contribute more to sustainable development. In this Topic, we welcome papers on any utilization method of biomass, such as residential and industrial fuel, biochar, and other products made of biomass, as well as its environmental and health impacts.

Prof. Dr. Wei Du
Dr. Zhaofeng Chang
Dr. Yuanchen Chen
Topic Editors

Keywords

  • biomass
  • biochar
  • PM2.5
  • aerosol
  • indoor air pollution
  • atmosphere air pollution
  • health impact
  • environmental impact
  • emission factor

Participating Journals

Journal Name Impact Factor CiteScore Launched Year First Decision (median) APC
Atmosphere
atmosphere
2.5 4.6 2010 16.1 Days CHF 2400 Submit
Energies
energies
3.0 6.2 2008 16.8 Days CHF 2600 Submit
Sustainability
sustainability
3.3 6.8 2009 19.7 Days CHF 2400 Submit
Toxics
toxics
3.9 4.5 2013 18.3 Days CHF 2600 Submit
Applied Sciences
applsci
2.5 5.3 2011 18.4 Days CHF 2400 Submit
Applied Biosciences
applbiosci
- - 2022 19.1 Days CHF 1000 Submit

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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21 pages, 2536 KiB  
Article
Impact of PM2.5 Exposure from Wood Combustion on Reproductive Health: Implications for Fertility, Ovarian Function, and Fetal Development
by Paulo Salinas, Nikol Ponce, Mariano del Sol and Bélgica Vásquez
Toxics 2025, 13(4), 238; https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13040238 - 24 Mar 2025
Viewed by 435
Abstract
This study evaluates the impact of PM2.5 exposure from wood combustion on reproductive health and fetal development using an experimental model in Sprague Dawley rats. The study was conducted in Temuco, Chile, where high levels of air pollution are primarily attributed to residential [...] Read more.
This study evaluates the impact of PM2.5 exposure from wood combustion on reproductive health and fetal development using an experimental model in Sprague Dawley rats. The study was conducted in Temuco, Chile, where high levels of air pollution are primarily attributed to residential wood burning. A multigenerational exposure model was implemented using controlled exposure chambers with filtered (FA) and unfiltered (NFA) air. Second-generation (G2) female rats (n = 48) were exposed pregestationally (60 days) and gestationally (23 days) under four conditions: FA/FA, FA/NFA, NFA/FA, and NFA/NFA. PM2.5 concentration and composition were monitored using beta-ray attenuation and X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Reproductive parameters, ovarian follicle counts, and hormonal levels were assessed via vaginal cytology, histological analysis, and chemiluminescence immunoassays. PM2.5 exposure disrupted estrous cyclicity (p = 0.0001), reduced antral and growing follicles (p = 0.0020; p = 0.0317), and increased post-implantation losses (p = 0.0149). Serum progesterone and estradiol levels were significantly altered (p < 0.05). Despite ovarian disruptions, fertility rates remained unchanged. These findings suggest that chronic exposure to wood smoke-derived PM2.5 adversely affects ovarian function and fetal growth without significantly impairing overall reproductive capacity. This study highlights the need for public health policies to mitigate wood smoke pollution. Full article
(This article belongs to the Topic Biomass Use and its Health and Environmental Effects)
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11 pages, 2161 KiB  
Article
A Study on the Mechanisms of Coal Fly Ash to Improve the CO2 Capture Efficiency of Calcium-Based Adsorbents
by Ziyu Zhao, Kefan Zhang, Jianfeng Luo, Meixuan Wu, Xiyue Wang, Keke Wang and Shengyu Liu
Sustainability 2024, 16(18), 8139; https://doi.org/10.3390/su16188139 - 18 Sep 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1716
Abstract
Utilizing calcium-based adsorbents for CO2 adsorption through cyclic calcination/carbonization is one of the most cost-effective methods for carbon emission reduction. In order to improve the cycle stability of the adsorbents and the capture efficiency of CO2, this study used industrial [...] Read more.
Utilizing calcium-based adsorbents for CO2 adsorption through cyclic calcination/carbonization is one of the most cost-effective methods for carbon emission reduction. In order to improve the cycle stability of the adsorbents and the capture efficiency of CO2, this study used industrial solid waste coal fly ash for the hydration treatment of calcium-based adsorbent to explore the variations in the cyclic adsorption performance of the adsorbent under different doping ratios and hydration conditions. By means of various characterization techniques, the microscopic mechanism for improving the performance of the modified adsorbent was analyzed from the perspectives of chemical composition, physical structure, and surface functional groups of the adsorbents. The results demonstrated that the modification of coal fly ash could significantly enhance the carbonation performance and cycle stability of the adsorbent in multiple CO2 capture processes. The modified material doped with 5% coal fly ash had the highest total CO2 adsorption capacity, which increased by 13.7% compared to before modification. Additionally, the modified material doped with 10% coal fly ash exhibited the strongest cyclic adsorption capacity, which was 14.0% higher than that before modification, and the adsorption attenuation rate decreased by 32.2%. The characterization results showed that the reaction between calcium oxide and coal fly ash formed CaSiO3 and Ca12Al14O33 during the modification process, which was the primary reason for the improvement in the CO2 capture performance of the modified materials. This study provided a new perspective on the resource utilization of solid waste fly ash and efficient CO2 capture. Full article
(This article belongs to the Topic Biomass Use and its Health and Environmental Effects)
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