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4,536 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
169 Citations
17,397 Views
15 Pages

Sustainable Development Perspectives of Solar Energy Technologies with Focus on Solar Photovoltaic—A Review

  • Najwa Syahirah Mohamed Nor Izam,
  • Zarina Itam,
  • Wong Leong Sing and
  • Agusril Syamsir

11 April 2022

This study examines the sources of energy related carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, the hazards of climate change and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the global solar energy potential, renewable energy sustainability indicators, impediments, and the en...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,931 Views
22 Pages

Application of Photovoltaic and Solar Thermal Technologies in Buildings: A Mini-Review

  • Hua Xiao,
  • Wenjin Lai,
  • Aiguo Chen,
  • Shini Lai,
  • Wenjing He,
  • Xi Deng,
  • Chao Zhang and
  • Hongyun Ren

21 February 2024

Buildings account for a significant proportion of total energy consumption. The integration of renewable energy sources is essential to reducing energy demand and achieve sustainable building design. The use of solar energy has great potential for pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
128 Citations
19,374 Views
31 Pages

30 December 2018

Fresh water resources are depleting rapidly as the water demand around the world continues to increase. Fresh water resources are also not equally distributed geographically worldwide. The best way to tackle this situation is to use solar energy for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,166 Views
13 Pages

Durability Studies of Solar Reflectors Used in Concentrating Solar Thermal Technologies under Corrosive Sulfurous Atmospheres

  • Alejandro García-Segura,
  • Aránzazu Fernández-García,
  • Francisco Buendía-Martínez,
  • María Jesús Ariza,
  • Florian Sutter and
  • Loreto Valenzuela

24 August 2018

Concentrating solar thermal (CST) technologies are a feasible and promising option to tackle worldwide energy problems. These solar facilities are sometimes located near industrial sites, where their main components—including concentrating sola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,672 Views
20 Pages

9 March 2022

Considering the vast areas of building rooftops and the fast development of solar utilization technologies, this paper aims to analyze the regional adaptability of solar roof utilization technologies for buildings in China. All provinces and cities i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,035 Views
25 Pages

Development of Roadmap for Photovoltaic Solar Technologies and Market in Poland

  • Joanna Duda,
  • Rafał Kusa,
  • Stanisław Pietruszko,
  • Marzena Smol,
  • Marcin Suder,
  • Janusz Teneta,
  • Tomasz Wójtowicz and
  • Tadeusz Żdanowicz

28 December 2021

Poland is dynamically changing its energy mix. As a result of this process, solar energy is increasing its share in energy production. The development of the solar energy market is determined by numerous factors. This paper aims to develop a roadmap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,253 Views
31 Pages

Solar Energy Applications in Protected Agriculture: A Technical and Bibliometric Review of Greenhouse Systems and Solar Technologies

  • John Javier Espitia,
  • Fabián Andrés Velázquez,
  • Jader Rodriguez,
  • Luisa Gomez,
  • Esteban Baeza,
  • Cruz Ernesto Aguilar-Rodríguez,
  • Jorge Flores-Velazquez and
  • Edwin Villagran

25 November 2024

This study addresses solar energy applications in protected agriculture, focusing on greenhouses and related technologies. A bibliometric and technical analysis is developed, covering research published between 1976 and 2024, to identify the main tre...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,925 Views
18 Pages

Building Façade Retrofit with Solar Passive Technologies: A Literature Review

  • Sara Brito-Coimbra,
  • Daniel Aelenei,
  • Maria Gloria Gomes and
  • Antonio Moret Rodrigues

23 March 2021

Worldwide, buildings have been presented as one of the main energy consumers and, for that matter, there is an increased tendency to invest in policies and measures that promote more efficient buildings. Among the chosen strategies, the need to promo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,782 Views
30 Pages

Benefits of Medium Temperature Solar Concentration Technologies as Thermal Energy Source of Industrial Processes in Spain

  • Isidoro Lillo-Bravo,
  • Elena Pérez-Aparicio,
  • Natividad Sancho-Caparrini and
  • Manuel Antonio Silva-Pérez

29 October 2018

This paper analyses the possible applications of medium temperature solar concentration technologies, Compound Parabolic Collector, Linear Fresnel Collector and Parabolic Trough Collector in the Spanish industrial sector. Results of this study allow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
18,639 Views
13 Pages

25 March 2013

Global installed capacity of renewable energy technologies is growing rapidly. The ability of renewable technologies to enable a rapid transition to a low carbon energy system is highly dependent on the energy that must be “consumed” during their lif...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,158 Views
30 Pages

Review of Polygeneration Schemes with Solar Cooling Technologies and Potential Industrial Applications

  • Andrés Villarruel-Jaramillo,
  • Manuel Pérez-García,
  • José M. Cardemil and
  • Rodrigo A. Escobar

9 October 2021

The trend to reduce CO2 emissions in cooling processes has made it possible to increase the alternatives for integrating solar energy with thermal equipment whose viability depends on its adaptation to polygeneration schemes. Despite the enormous pot...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,189 Views
22 Pages

Recent Progress of Printing Technologies for High-Efficient Organic Solar Cells

  • Zihao Xia,
  • Ting Cai,
  • Xiangguo Li,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Jing Shuai and
  • Shenghua Liu

9 January 2023

Organic solar cells (OSCs), as a renewable energy technology that converts solar energy into electricity, have exhibited great application potential. With the rapid development of novel materials and device structures, the power conversion efficiency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,135 Views
25 Pages

Efficiency and Sustainability in Solar Photovoltaic Systems: A Review of Key Factors and Innovative Technologies

  • Luis Angel Iturralde Carrera,
  • Margarita G. Garcia-Barajas,
  • Carlos D. Constantino-Robles,
  • José M. Álvarez-Alvarado,
  • Yoisdel Castillo-Alvarez and
  • Juvenal Rodríguez-Reséndiz

6 March 2025

PSS (Photovoltaic Solar Systems) are a key technology in energy transition, and their efficiency depends on multiple interrelated factors. This study uses a systematic review based on the PRISMA methodology to identify four main categories affecting...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,467 Views
39 Pages

24 August 2023

Solar energy, derived from the inexhaustible energy of the sun, has emerged as a promising solution to mitigate the environmental challenges posed by fossil fuel consumption and global climate change. This work explores the underlying principles of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,822 Views
23 Pages

20 July 2017

Solar Thermal Technology for the generation of electricity in large scale has been a reality in the world since the 1980s, when the first large-sized solar plants in the United States were introduced. Brazil presents great potential for the developme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,697 Views
11 Pages

Integration of Kazakhstan Technologies for Silicon and Monosilane Production with the Suitable World Practices for the Production of Solar Cells and Panels

  • Abay Serikkanov,
  • Aigul Shongalova,
  • Kairat Zholdybayev,
  • Nurlan Tokmoldin,
  • Tleuzhan Turmagambetov,
  • Artem Pavlov and
  • Bolat Mukashev

1 July 2022

In this review article, the state of the art of the complete processing chain in the production of solar photo-electric modules from raw materials (quartzites, quartz sand) is detailed. In particular, the silicon and silane production technologies of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,872 Views
15 Pages

The problem of the effective control of a small spacecraft is very relevant for solving a number of target tasks. Such tasks include, for example, remote sensing of the Earth or the implementation of gravity-sensitive processes. Therefore, it is nece...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,436 Views
31 Pages

9 July 2024

Building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) glazing systems with intelligent window technologies enhance building energy efficiency by generating electricity and managing daylighting. This study explores advanced BIPV glazing, focusing on building-integr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,064 Views
13 Pages

29 November 2022

This perspective paper elaborates on how the burden of environmental issues on public health and the economy led China’s government to declare its revised environmental policies or “war on pollution”. It explains the importance of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,342 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2022

Water shortage is one of the most crucial challenges worldwide, especially in the Middle Eastern countries, with high population and low freshwater resources. Considering this point and the increasing popularity of solar stills desalination systems,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,796 Views
24 Pages

17 September 2025

Mango production plays a vital role in rural livelihoods in Mozambique, yet post-harvest losses remain high, ranging from 25% to over 50%, due to inadequate preservation methods. Improved solar drying technologies offer a sustainable solution by exte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,911 Views
29 Pages

12 November 2018

China invests more in renewable energy than any other countries, such as in solar energy. The traditional literature maintains that these government-supported industries are more innovative than grassroots industries such as solar or thermal, which l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,786 Views
25 Pages

3 March 2022

Different solar thermal collectors have been used recently to meet the thermal requirements of single effect and double effect vapor absorption cooling systems, making selection of the correct method a challenge. Different attributes of each vapor ab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,551 Views
30 Pages

Thermal Spray Processes in Concentrating Solar Power Technology

  • Felice Rubino,
  • Pedro Poza,
  • Germana Pasquino and
  • Pierpaolo Carlone

31 August 2021

Solar power is a sustainable and affordable source of energy, and has gained interest from academies, companies, and government institutions as a potential and efficient alternative for next-generation energy production. To promote the penetration of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,763 Views
31 Pages

25 November 2023

In the face of the traditional fossil fuel energy crisis, solar energy stands out as a green, clean, and renewable energy source. Solar photovoltaic tracking technology is an effective solution to this problem. This article delves into the sustainabl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
11,100 Views
17 Pages

Concentrating Solar Power Technologies

  • Maria Simona Răboacă,
  • Gheorghe Badea,
  • Adrian Enache,
  • Constantin Filote,
  • Gabriel Răsoi,
  • Mihai Rata,
  • Alexandru Lavric and
  • Raluca-Andreea Felseghi

18 March 2019

Nowadays, the evolution of solar energy use has turned into a profound issue because of the implications of many points of view, such as technical, social, economic and environmental that impose major constraints for policy-makers in optimizing solar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,198 Views
18 Pages

Estimation of Direct Normal Irradiance at Antarctica for Concentrated Solar Technology

  • Irena Balog,
  • Francesco Spinelli,
  • Paolo Grigioni,
  • Giampaolo Caputo,
  • Giuseppe Napoli and
  • Lorenzo De Silvestri

The estimation of the average daily, monthly and annual direct normal solar irradiation (DNI) was done in the region hosting the Mario Zucchelli Station, in the bay of Terra Nova (Antarctica). Estimates are based on measurements of direct normal (DNI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
14,179 Views
25 Pages

A Machine Learning Approach for Solar Power Technology Review and Patent Evolution Analysis

  • Amy J.C. Trappey,
  • Paul P.J. Chen,
  • Charles V. Trappey and
  • Lin Ma

9 April 2019

Solar power systems and their related technologies have developed into a globally utilized green energy source. Given the relatively high installation costs, low conversion rates and battery capacity issues, solar energy is still not a widely applied...

  • Review
  • Open Access
196 Views
24 Pages

Analysis of Fuel Gasification Using Solar Technology: A Patent Review

  • Mikhail Zhumagulov,
  • Aizhan Omirbayeva and
  • Davide Papurello

7 January 2026

Solar energy enhances the energy and environmental performance of coal gasification by lowering carbon emissions and increasing the yield and quality of synthesis gas. This patent review surveys recent global advances in solar thermochemical reactors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,587 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Different Technologies for Integrated Solar Combined Cycles: Analysis of Concentrating Technology and Solar Integration

  • Antonio Rovira,
  • Consuelo Sánchez,
  • Manuel Valdés,
  • Ruben Abbas,
  • Rubén Barbero,
  • María José Montes,
  • Marta Muñoz,
  • Javier Muñoz-Antón,
  • Guillermo Ortega and
  • Fernando Varela

25 April 2018

This paper compares the annual performance of Integrated Solar Combined Cycles (ISCCs) using different solar concentration technologies: parabolic trough collectors (PTC), linear Fresnel reflectors (LFR) and central tower receiver (CT). Each solar te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,607 Views
15 Pages

11 February 2015

In this paper, the contrasting theories of metabolic rift and ecological modernization theory (EMT) are applied to the same empirical phenomenon. Metabolic rift argues that the natural metabolic relationship between humans and nature has been fractur...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,364 Views
19 Pages

Evaluating the Performance of a Solar Distillation Technology in the Desalination of Brackish Waters

  • Mahyar Shakerian,
  • Mohsen Karrabi,
  • Mohammad Gheibi,
  • Amir M. Fathollahi-Fard and
  • Mostafa Hajiaghaei-Keshteli

17 August 2022

Desalination is set to become a major source of drinking water in several Middle Eastern countries over the coming decades. Solar distillation is a simple power-independent method of water desalination, which can be carried out in active or passive m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,662 Views
20 Pages

Deep Eutectic Solvents in Solar Energy Technologies

  • Chiara Liliana Boldrini,
  • Andrea Francesca Quivelli,
  • Norberto Manfredi,
  • Vito Capriati and
  • Alessandro Abbotto

21 January 2022

Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) have been widely used in many fields to exploit their ecofriendly characteristics, from green synthetic procedures to environmentally benign industrial methods. In contrast, their application in emerging solar technologi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,967 Views
24 Pages

18 January 2024

Photocatalysis, a promising semiconductor-based technology activated by free and eternal solar energy, has great potential for addressing environmental remediation and energy conversion challenges. Concentrated solar power (CSP) technologies, namely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
88 Citations
8,839 Views
29 Pages

Evaluating Green Technology Strategies for the Sustainable Development of Solar Power Projects: Evidence from Pakistan

  • Shahid Ali,
  • Qingyou Yan,
  • Muhammad Sajjad Hussain,
  • Muhammad Irfan,
  • Munir Ahmad,
  • Asif Razzaq,
  • Vishal Dagar and
  • Cem Işık

24 November 2021

Energy is the main element for a modern lifestyle that must be considered in economically reliable and sustainable development dialogues. The financial performance of solar power projects has become the main issue, especially in developing countries...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,461 Views
20 Pages

Factors Affecting Photovoltaic Solar Technology Usage Intention among Households in Malaysia: Model Integration and Empirical Validation

  • Syed Shah Alam,
  • Maisarah Ahmad,
  • Abdullah Sanusi Othman,
  • Zullina Bt Hussain Shaari and
  • Mohammad Masukujjaman

7 February 2021

The objective of this research is to identify the antecedents affecting the behavioural intentions of local housing residences in using photovoltaic (PV) solar technology in their houses. An integrated model of behavioural intention to use PV solar t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
16 Citations
1,801 Views
6 Pages

28 December 2022

A number of free computer applications exist for designing solar power systems and predicting their performance. Among the various tools, three reputable ones were used while assessing different solar energy technologies; these were either the concen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
14,379 Views
26 Pages

Solar Energy Production in India and Commonly Used Technologies—An Overview

  • Aditya Pandey,
  • Pramod Pandey and
  • Jaya Shankar Tumuluru

11 January 2022

This review uses a more holistic approach to provide comprehensive information and up-to-date knowledge on solar energy development in India and scientific and technological advancement. This review describes the types of solar photovoltaic (PV) syst...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
155 Citations
12,533 Views
24 Pages

15 August 2021

Solar PV (photovoltaic) technology has gained considerable attention worldwide, as it can help reduce the adverse effects of CO2 emissions. Though the government of Pakistan is adopting solar PV technology due to its environmental friendliness nature...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,254 Views
5 Pages

Key Technologies of Hybrid Solar Electric Midibus Development

  • Hui-yuan Xiong,
  • Zhi-jian Zong and
  • Cheng-he Chen

The solar and lithium-ion hybrid electric midibus is a new energy vehicles.According to the 21 low-speed integrated Li-ion power midibus’s design and development requirements,this paper introduces some key Technologies need to be resolved,such as veh...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,203 Views
35 Pages

Development of Wall-Integrated Solar Energy Technologies

  • Renhua Liu,
  • Wentao Duan,
  • Guoqing He and
  • Qikun Wang

17 February 2025

Rising global energy demand, particularly in the building sector, has catalyzed a shift toward sustainable building practices. Buildings are now being redefined from mere energy consumers to potential energy providers, with building façades of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
16,084 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2015

Solar energy is commonly seen as a future energy source with significant potential. Ruthenium, gallium, indium and several other rare elements are common and vital components of many solar energy technologies, including dye-sensitized solar cells, CI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,595 Views
16 Pages

Optimal Operation of Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Parking Lots Considering Different Photovoltaic Technologies

  • Mahsa Z. Farahmand,
  • Sara Javadi,
  • Sayyed Muhammad Bagher Sadati,
  • Hannu Laaksonen and
  • Miadreza Shafie-khah

The performance of electric vehicles and their abilities to reduce fossil fuel consumption and air pollution on one hand and the use of photovoltaic (PV) panels in energy production, on the other hand, has encouraged parking lot operators (PLO) to pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,999 Views
21 Pages

Cleaner Potential for Natural Rubber Drying Process Using Microwave Technology Powered by Solar Energy

  • Suratsavadee Koonlaboon Korkua,
  • Sureurg Khongtong,
  • Pravat Kumar Ray and
  • Kamon Thinsurat

8 September 2022

To reduce carbon dioxide emissions from traditional drying methods, this research investigated the use of microwave technology for drying Standard Thai Rubber (STR) in Thailand. Commercial microwave ovens were modified and integrated with the microwa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,337 Views
18 Pages

Technological Advancement in Solar Photovoltaic Recycling: A Review

  • Monserrat Martínez,
  • Yahaira Barrueto,
  • Yecid P. Jimenez,
  • Dennis Vega-Garcia and
  • Ingrid Jamett

22 June 2024

This review examines the technological surveillance of photovoltaic panel recycling through a bibliometric study of articles and patents. The analysis considered the number of articles and patents published per year, per country, and, in the case of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
10,211 Views
26 Pages

Solar Concentration for Wastewaters Remediation: A Review of Materials and Technologies

  • Murilo Alexandre Fendrich,
  • Alberto Quaranta,
  • Michele Orlandi,
  • Marco Bettonte and
  • Antonio Miotello

30 December 2018

As the effectiveness of conventional wastewater treatment processes is increasingly challenged by the growth of industrial activities, a demand for low-cost and low-impact treatments is emerging. A possible solution is represented by systems coupling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,283 Views
25 Pages

28 September 2025

Climate-relevant technological innovation in renewable energy sources, such as solar energy, is essential for mitigating climate change and achieving sustainable development. The recent literature highlights substantial patent activity in China&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,178 Views
20 Pages

Deployment Potential of Concentrating Solar Power Technologies in California

  • Chad Augustine,
  • Sarah Awara,
  • Hank Price and
  • Alexander Zolan

30 September 2025

As states within the United States respond to future grid development goals, there is a growing demand for reliable and resilient nighttime generation that can be addressed by low-cost, long-duration energy storage solutions. This report studies the...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
723 Views
45 Pages

A Review on the Impact of Condenser Technologies on Solar Still Productivity

  • Mudhar A. Al-Obaidi,
  • Farhan Lafta Rashid,
  • Ahmed Jasim Hashim,
  • Sura S. Al-Musawi,
  • Qais Almaamari and
  • Iqbal M. Mujtaba

2 December 2025

To scientifically address the low productivity issue of traditional solar desalination systems, the current review intends to investigate the effect of design changes and performance improvement of solar stills with external and internal condensers....

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,161 Views
26 Pages

14 October 2024

The Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is a widely utilized technology for generating electricity from various sources, including geothermal energy, waste heat, biomass, and solar energy. Harnessing solar radiation to drive ORC is a promising renewable ener...

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