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19 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,508 Views
13 Pages

Individualized Prognostic Prediction of the Long-Term Functional Trajectory in Pediatric Acquired Brain Injury

  • Erika Molteni,
  • Marta Bianca Maria Ranzini,
  • Elena Beretta,
  • Marc Modat and
  • Sandra Strazzer

18 July 2021

In pediatric acquired brain injury, heterogeneity of functional response to specific rehabilitation treatments is a key confound to medical decisions and outcome prediction. We aimed to identify patient subgroups sharing comparable trajectories, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,663 Views
20 Pages

Cardiovascular Fitness and Stride Acceleration in Race-Pace Workouts for the Prediction of Performance in Thoroughbreds

  • Charlotte Schrurs,
  • Guillaume Dubois,
  • Emmanuelle Van Erck-Westergren and
  • David S. Gardner

29 April 2024

In-training racehorse physiological data can be leveraged to further explore race-day performance prediction. To date, no large retrospective, observational study has analysed whether in-training speed and heart rate recovery can predict racehorse su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
1,926 Views
50 Pages

25 January 2024

The manuscript presents an efficient semi-analytical solution with three-dimensional capabilities for the evaluation of the static response of laminated curved structures subjected to general external loads. A two-dimensional model is presented based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
989 Views
25 Pages

High-Temperature Performance Enhancement of Asphalt Binders Modified with Single-Use Masks: A Rheological Analysis with Predictive Modeling

  • Alaaeldin A. A. Abdelmagid,
  • Guanghui Jin,
  • Guocan Chen,
  • Baotao Huang,
  • Yiming Li and
  • Aboubaker I. B. Idriss

24 June 2025

Due to high temperatures and repeated load, asphalt pavements commonly experience rutting distress, a challenge that can be considerably reduced by modifying the binder components. This research focused on evaluating the performance of asphalt binder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,939 Views
12 Pages

10 November 2021

A prospective observational study comparing shear wave elastography (SWE) of trapezius muscle with Neck Disability Index (NDI) in a prediction model of health status six months after a whiplash injury. Both SWE values, measured by two radiologists, a...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,417 Views
12 Pages

The Use of CAD/CAM Technology in Mandibular Canine Disimpaction: A Case Report

  • Francesca Germanò,
  • Rosanna Guarnieri,
  • Martina Mezio,
  • Ersilia Barbato and
  • Michele Cassetta

20 March 2024

This case report of an 11-year-old subject shows the digital workflow for the management of an impacted mandibular canine using Computer-Aided Design/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology along with Temporary Anchorage Devices (TADs). The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
19,141 Views
23 Pages

Higher Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Concentrations Associate with a Faster Recovery of Skeletal Muscle Strength after Muscular Injury

  • Tyler Barker,
  • Vanessa T. Henriksen,
  • Thomas B. Martins,
  • Harry R. Hill,
  • Carl R. Kjeldsberg,
  • Erik D. Schneider,
  • Brian M. Dixon and
  • Lindell K. Weaver

17 April 2013

The primary purpose of this study was to identify if serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentrations predict muscular weakness after intense exercise. We hypothesized that pre-exercise serum 25(OH)D concentrations inversely predict exercise-induc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,930 Views
12 Pages

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Doripenem in Healthy Chinese Subjects and Monte Carlo Dosing Simulations

  • Yu Wang,
  • Xiaofen Liu,
  • Kun Li,
  • Yaxin Fan,
  • Jicheng Yu,
  • Hailan Wu,
  • Yi Li,
  • Xiaojie Wu,
  • Beining Guo and
  • Jing Zhang
  • + 4 authors

The aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of doripenem in healthy Chinese subjects and evaluate the optimal dosage regimens of doripenem. A randomized, single-dose, three-period, self-crossover controlled extended-infusion cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
2,758 Views
10 Pages

Multiparameter MRI Predictors of Long-Term Survival in Glioblastoma Multiforme

  • Olya Stringfield,
  • John A. Arrington,
  • Sandra K. Johnston,
  • Nicolas G. Rognin,
  • Noah C. Peeri,
  • Yoganand Balagurunathan,
  • Pamela R. Jackson,
  • Kamala R. Clark-Swanson,
  • Kristin R. Swanson and
  • Natarajan Raghunand
  • + 2 authors

1 March 2019

Standard-of-care multiparameter magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of the brain were used to objectively subdivide glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) tumors into regions that correspond to variations in blood flow, interstitial edema, and cellular den...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,162 Views
24 Pages

RANS-Based Aerothermal Database of LS89 Transonic Turbine Cascade Under Adiabatic and Cooled Wall Conditions

  • Davide Fornasari,
  • Stefano Regazzo,
  • Ernesto Benini and
  • Francesco De Vanna

9 October 2025

Modern gas turbines for aeroengines operate at ever-increasing inlet temperatures to maximize thermal efficiency, power, output and thrust, subjecting turbine blades to severe thermal and mechanical stresses. To ensure component durability, effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,211 Views
24 Pages

9 January 2014

Peatlands are important terrestrial carbon stores. Restoration of degraded peatlands to restore ecosystem services is a major area of conservation effort. Monitoring is crucial to judge the success of this restoration. Remote sensing is a potential t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,389 Views
8 Pages

The Role of High Flow Nasal Cannula in COVID-19 Associated Pneumomediastinum and Pneumothorax

  • Francesca Simioli,
  • Anna Annunziata,
  • Giorgio Emanuele Polistina,
  • Antonietta Coppola,
  • Valentina Di Spirito and
  • Giuseppe Fiorentino

Background: Pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema and pneumothorax are not rarely observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Such complications can worsen gas exchange and the overall prognosis in critical patients. The aim of this study is to invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,317 Views
27 Pages

Design and 4D Printing of Cross-Folded Origami Structures: A Preliminary Investigation

  • Joanne Ee Mei Teoh,
  • Jia An,
  • Xiaofan Feng,
  • Yue Zhao,
  • Chee Kai Chua and
  • Yong Liu

3 March 2018

In 4D printing research, different types of complex structure folding and unfolding have been investigated. However, research on cross-folding of origami structures (defined as a folding structure with at least two overlapping folds) has not been rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,711 Views
23 Pages

Finding Phenotypic Biomarkers for Drought Tolerance in Solanum tuberosum

  • Karin I. Köhl,
  • Gedif Mulugeta Aneley and
  • Manuela Haas

25 May 2023

Climate change models predict increased drought frequencies. Maintaining yield stability necessitates drought-tolerant crops. However, their breeding is challenging; drought tolerance is a multigene trait with significant environment interaction. Thu...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,634 Views
12 Pages

Transient Changes in the Plasma of Astrocytic and Neuronal Injury Biomarkers in COVID-19 Patients without Neurological Syndromes

  • Matthew P. Lennol,
  • Nicholas J. Ashton,
  • Oscar Moreno-Pérez,
  • María-Salud García-Ayllón,
  • Jose-Manuel Ramos-Rincon,
  • Mariano Andrés,
  • José-Manuel León-Ramírez,
  • Vicente Boix,
  • Joan Gil and
  • Javier Sáez-Valero
  • + 3 authors

1 February 2023

The levels of several glial and neuronal plasma biomarkers have been found to increase during the acute phase in COVID-19 patients with neurological symptoms. However, replications in patients with minor or non-neurological symptoms are needed to und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,163 Views
16 Pages

A Chromosome-Length Assembly of the Hawaiian Monk Seal (Neomonachus schauinslandi): A History of “Genetic Purging” and Genomic Stability

  • David W. Mohr,
  • Stephen J. Gaughran,
  • Justin Paschall,
  • Ahmed Naguib,
  • Andy Wing Chun Pang,
  • Olga Dudchenko,
  • Erez Lieberman Aiden,
  • Deanna M. Church and
  • Alan F. Scott

18 July 2022

The Hawaiian monk seal (HMS) is the single extant species of tropical earless seals of the genus Neomonachus. The species survived a severe bottleneck in the late 19th century and experienced subsequent population declines until becoming the subject...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,613 Views
25 Pages

Designing Closed-Loop Brain-Machine Interfaces Using Model Predictive Control

  • Gautam Kumar,
  • Mayuresh V. Kothare,
  • Nitish V. Thakor,
  • Marc H. Schieber,
  • Hongguang Pan,
  • Baocang Ding and
  • Weimin Zhong

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) are broadly defined as systems that establish direct communications between living brain tissue and external devices, such as artificial arms. By sensing and interpreting neuronal activities to actuate an external devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,124 Views
18 Pages

Humoral SARS-CoV-2 Immune Response in COVID-19 Recovered Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Individuals Related to Post-COVID-Syndrome

  • Catharina Gerhards,
  • Maximilian Kittel,
  • Volker Ast,
  • Peter Bugert,
  • Matthias F. Froelich,
  • Michael Hetjens,
  • Verena Haselmann,
  • Michael Neumaier and
  • Margot Thiaucourt

6 February 2023

Background: The duration of anti-SARS-CoV-2-antibody detectability up to 12 months was examined in individuals after either single convalescence or convalescence and vaccination. Moreover, variables that might influence an anti-RBD/S1 antibody declin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,584 Views
8 Pages

Return to Work after Breast Reduction: A Comparative Study

  • Nora Holopainen,
  • Carlo M. Oranges,
  • Pietro G. di Summa,
  • Francesca Toia and
  • Salvatore Giordano

13 January 2023

(1) Background: Breast hypertrophy is a prevalent condition among women worldwide, which can affect different aspects of their quality of life. Uncertainty exists in the medical literature about recommendations for return to work after reduction mamm...