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2,619 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
528 Views
23 Pages

As a representative case that embodies both the attributes of a Buddhist sacred site and those of a UNESCO World Heritage site, Mount Wutai provides a distinctive research setting for examining behavioral mechanisms in temple tourism. This study aims...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,240 Views
14 Pages

16 November 2023

The 3-in-1 electric drive unit (EDU) has the advantage of increasing the motor size for a larger output, and the reducer can be a compact layout designed to incorporate three key components—the drive motor, inverter, and reducer—into a si...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,402 Views
19 Pages

11 January 2025

Resilient mounts play a vital role in anti-vibration and shock-absorption systems, making precise estimation of their static and dynamic stiffness essential for ensuring optimal mechanical performance and effective design. This study investigates the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,693 Views
25 Pages

Model Predictive Control of a Semi-Active Vehicle-Mounted Vibration Isolation Platform

  • Liang Wu,
  • Weizhou Zhang,
  • Daofa Yuan,
  • Iljoong Youn and
  • Weiwei Jia

31 December 2023

When conventional delivery vehicles are driven over complex terrain, large vibrations can seriously affect vehicle-loaded equipment and cargo. Semi-active vehicle-mounted vibration isolation control based on road preview can improve the stability of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,608 Views
16 Pages

3 August 2023

As a type of passive architectural structure, wall-mounted solar chimneys enhance the natural ventilation volume of a building’s interior, and maximize reductions in the building’s operational energy consumption. They are indispensable in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,892 Views
24 Pages

Predictive Modeling of Solar PV Panel Operating Temperature over Water Bodies: Comparative Performance Analysis with Ground-Mounted Installations

  • Karmendra Kumar Agrawal,
  • Shibani Khanra Jha,
  • Ravi Kant Mittal,
  • Ajit Pratap Singh,
  • Sanjay Vashishtha,
  • Saurabh Gupta and
  • Manoj Kumar Soni

16 July 2024

Solar panel efficiency is significantly influenced by its operating temperature. Recent advancements in emerging renewable energy alternatives have enabled photovoltaic (PV) module installation over water bodies, leveraging their increased efficiency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
787 Views
30 Pages

This paper proposes a two-dimensional (2D) generalized equivalent magnetic network (GEMN) model suitable for surface-mounted permanent magnet electric machines (SPEMs). The model divides the SPEM into eight types of regions: stator yoke, stator tooth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,686 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2023

The existing model of magnetic suspension force for flywheel batteries mainly focuses on the internal magnetic field and foundation motions. However, when applied to vehicle-mounted occasions, the accuracy of the model will inevitably be affected by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
875 Views
16 Pages

14 February 2025

This study presents a novel method for calculating the stress and bending moment in reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with prestressed near-surface-mounted (NSM) carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP), focusing specifically on separation fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,237 Views
22 Pages

Impact of SO2 Flux Estimation in the Modeling of the Plume of Mount Etna Christmas 2018 Eruption and Comparison against Multiple Satellite Sensors

  • Claire Lamotte,
  • Virginie Marécal,
  • Jonathan Guth,
  • Giuseppe Salerno,
  • Stefano Corradini,
  • Nicolas Theys,
  • Simon Warnach,
  • Lorenzo Guerrieri,
  • Hugues Brenot and
  • Mickaël Bacles
  • + 1 author

28 January 2023

In this study, we focus on the eruption of Mount Etna on Christmas 2018, which emitted great amounts of SO2 from 24th to 30th December into the free troposphere. Simulations based on two different estimations of SO2 emission fluxes are conducted with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,645 Views
22 Pages

The application of line-start permanent magnet synchronous motors (LSPMSMs) is rapidly spreading due to their advantages of high efficiency, high operational power factor, being self-starting, rendering them as highly needed in many applications in r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,436 Views
10 Pages

13 April 2018

In this paper, a new model called Allan variance based semi-parameter model is put forward to improve the pointing precision for alt-az telescopes. As for electro-optical tracking systems, the precision of line-of-sight (LOS) pointing is seriously in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,162 Views
14 Pages

29 October 2024

Vibrations generated from equipment mounted on ships radiate into the water and affect covert operation capabilities. Accordingly, various studies are being conducted to reduce vibration transmitted from mounted equipment. In this study, a system con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,021 Views
16 Pages

19 February 2023

This study investigates the integration of assisted natural regeneration (ANR) and selective logging (SL) to guarantee a sustainable forest operation in the Philippines using agent-based modeling. To assess the sustainability of the operation in ligh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,168 Views
23 Pages

2 July 2022

The successful evacuation of vulnerable people during emergencies is a significant challenge. In the case of a Mount Merapi eruption, limited private vehicles in the community and a lack of evacuation transport and government volunteers led some peop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,842 Views
15 Pages

Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Resilient Mount Under Preload

  • Sung-Ju Park,
  • Byoungjae Park,
  • Joo-Yeob Lee,
  • Yun-Ho Shin,
  • Chae-Lim Jeong,
  • Sung-Jae Kim and
  • Kookhyun Kim

18 October 2024

Resilient mounts are essential for anti-vibration and shock absorption applications, making accurate predictions of their static and dynamic behaviors critical for effective design and mechanical performance. This study investigates static and dynami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,975 Views
17 Pages

The construction of national parks has a profound impact on the production and life of surrounding farmers. Based on the survey data of 354 farmers around the Mount Wuyi National Park, this paper uses the method of constructing a difference-in-differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
16 Pages

20 September 2025

Electrification introduces additional NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) challenges during the development of powertrain mounting systems due to high-frequency excitations from the powertrain and the absence of masking effects from the combustion e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,407 Views
18 Pages

Study of Viscoelastic Rubber Mounts on Vehicle Suspensions with In-Wheel Electric Motors

  • Santiago D. Puma-Araujo,
  • Renato Galluzzi,
  • Xavier Sánchez-Sánchez and
  • Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza

17 June 2021

Rubber bushings and mounts are vastly used in automotive applications as support and interface elements. In suspension systems, they are commonly employed to interconnect the damping structure to the chassis. Therein, the viscoelastic nature of the m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,094 Views
20 Pages

A New Degassing Model to Infer Magma Dynamics from Radioactive Disequilibria in Volcanic Plumes

  • Luca Terray,
  • Pierre-J. Gauthier,
  • Giuseppe Salerno,
  • Tommaso Caltabiano,
  • Alessandro La Spina,
  • Pasquale Sellitto and
  • Pierre Briole

Mount Etna volcano (Sicily, Italy) is the place where short-lived radioactive disequilibrium measurements in volcanic gases were initiated more than 40 years ago. Almost two decades after the last measurements in Mount Etna plume, we carried out in 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,229 Views
19 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Single-Point Mount PZT-Interface for Admittance-Based Anchor Force Monitoring

  • Trung-Hau Nguyen,
  • Thi Tuong Vy Phan,
  • Thanh-Cao Le,
  • Duc-Duy Ho and
  • Thanh-Canh Huynh

16 November 2021

This study investigates the dynamic characteristics of a smart PZT interface mounted on a prestressed anchorage to verify the numerical feasibility of the admittance-based anchor force monitoring technique. Firstly, the admittance-based anchor force...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,557 Views
31 Pages

25 November 2024

Related to microelectronics’ reliability, lifetime estimation methods have gained importance, especially for surface-mounted devices. The virtual testing of electronic assemblies necessitates the geometry modeling and finite element analysis of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,177 Views
15 Pages

Sensor Systems for Vehicle Environment Perception in a Highway Intelligent Space System

  • Xiaofeng Tang,
  • Feng Gao,
  • Guoyan Xu,
  • Nenggen Ding,
  • Yao Cai,
  • Mingming Ma and
  • Jianxing Liu

15 May 2014

A Highway Intelligent Space System (HISS) is proposed to study vehicle environment perception in this paper. The nature of HISS is that a space sensors system using laser, ultrasonic or radar sensors are installed in a highway environment and communi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
968 Views
22 Pages

15 February 2025

Due to long-term wear and attitude disturbance caused by shafting friction and other factors, the model parameters of the UAV-mounted optoelectronic platform are transformed, and the control accuracy and robustness of the platform are reduced. The tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
11,578 Views
28 Pages

26 November 2017

The understanding of evacuation processes is important for improving the effectiveness of evacuation plans in the event of volcanic disasters. In terms of social processes, the enactment of evacuations in volcanic crises depends on the variability of...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,209 Views
5 Pages

GA Optimization for Regression Modeling of Electromagnetic Performances Predicted by a Subdomain Model for SMPMSM in an Electric Vehicle

  • Syauqina Akmar Mohd-Shafri,
  • Tow Leong Tiang,
  • Choo Jun Tan,
  • Dahaman Ishak and
  • Mohd Saufi Ahmad

This paper investigates a nonlinear modeling optimization of 12s/8p surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous machines (SMPMSM) with a radial magnetization pattern. The modeling is based on subdomain model (SDM) computation, where the analytical m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Sensors2026, 26(5), 1527;https://doi.org/10.3390/s26051527 
(registering DOI)

28 February 2026

In this study, we develop a novel continuous control set model predictive control (NCCS-MPC) strategy for surface-mounted PMSM (SPMSM) position control, which consists of the improved multi-step model predictive position control (IMS-MPPC) algorithm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
351 Views
21 Pages

30 November 2025

Presented here is a 2-D analytical model for predicting the magnetic field distribution in a surface-mounted permanent magnet (SPM) rotor with multi-layered segmented permanent magnets (PMs). Each layer is treated independently, enabling the linear s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,101 Views
10 Pages

25 February 2017

The emerging technology of wearable inertial sensors has shown its advantages in collecting continuous longitudinal gait data outside laboratories. This freedom also presents challenges in collecting high-fidelity gait data. In the free-living enviro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,661 Views
26 Pages

21 December 2024

Reliable prediction of tree stem volume is crucial for effective forest management and ecological assessment. Traditionally, regression models have been applied to estimate forest biometric variables, yet they often fall short when handling the compl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,406 Views
16 Pages

Rubber Creep Model and Its Influence on Mounting Stiffness

  • Jianghua Fu,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Jintao Su,
  • Bao Chen and
  • Zheming Chen

12 December 2022

The mount of the engine will creep under the action of long-term load. Creep will change its original structure, resulting in changes in static and dynamic characteristics and fatigue life. In order to solve the problem of mounting rubber creep, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,714 Views
31 Pages

NIKE BLUETRACK: Blue Force Tracking in GNSS-Denied Environments Based on the Fusion of UWB, IMUs and 3D Models

  • Karin Mascher,
  • Markus Watzko,
  • Axel Koppert,
  • Julian Eder,
  • Peter Hofer and
  • Manfred Wieser

13 April 2022

Blue force tracking represents an essential task in the field of military applications. A blue force tracking system provides the location information of their own forces on a map to commanders. For the command post, this results in more efficient op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,792 Views
17 Pages

High-Resolution and Accurate Topography Reconstruction of Mount Etna from Pleiades Satellite Data

  • Monica Palaseanu-Lovejoy,
  • Marina Bisson,
  • Claudia Spinetti,
  • Maria Fabrizia Buongiorno,
  • Oleg Alexandrov and
  • Thomas Cecere

12 December 2019

The areas characterized by dynamic and rapid morphological changes need accurate topography information with frequent updates, especially if these are populated and involve infrastructures. This is particularly true in active volcanic areas such as M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,203 Views
28 Pages

15 January 2025

In this study, an analytical model was developed for the local bond degradation behavior between a near-surface mounted (NSM) fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) and concrete under fatigue loading. A trilinear local bond stress–slip relationship was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
571 Views
21 Pages

15 September 2025

This study examines the prestress transmission behavior in near-surface-mounted (NSM) carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP)-strengthened reinforced concrete structures, with particular emphasis on the effects of temperature. Experimental tests were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,911 Views
12 Pages

6 February 2020

Was the Yahweh temple on Mount Gerizim modelled after the temple in Jerusalem? This question is important for our understanding of the sanctuary on Mount Gerizim and the people who worshipped there in the Persian and Hellenistic period; if the Gerizi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,924 Views
18 Pages

Shear Strengthening of Deep T-Section RC Beams with CFRP Bars

  • Zheng-Nan Jing,
  • Rong-Gui Liu,
  • Gui-Hua Xie and
  • Dan Liu

15 October 2021

Deep T-section beams have been widely used in engineering structures due to their high bearing capacity, high construction efficiency and economic benefits, while the current beam design theory can hardly interpret reasonably the mechanical behaviors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,142 Views
20 Pages

Analysis of Light Obstruction from Street Lighting in Road Scenes

  • Jingzhi Ren,
  • Yongqiang Li,
  • Huiyun Liu,
  • Kanghong Li,
  • Daoqian Hao and
  • Zhiyao Wang

7 December 2023

As urban greenery improves and the ecological environment is continuously optimized, road facilities are also impacted to varying degrees. For example, as vegetation grows, it causes varying degrees of obstruction to the lighting facilities on the ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,411 Views
22 Pages

Magnetic Field Analysis of an Inner-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for New Energy Vehicles

  • Huihui Geng,
  • Xueyi Zhang,
  • Shilong Yan,
  • Yufeng Zhang,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Yutong Han and
  • Wei Wang

1 June 2022

The motor is an important component that affects the output performance of new energy vehicles (using new energy sources such as electric energy and hydrogen fuel energy to drive the motor and provide kinetic energy). Motors with high power and low n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,560 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2019

In order to improve the dynamics of the surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSM) used in servo systems, finite control set model predictive current control (FCS-MPCC) methods have been widely adopted. However, because the FCS-MPCC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,097 Views
20 Pages

Retinal Ganglion Cell Loss and Microglial Activation in a SOD1G93A Mouse Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

  • Pilar Rojas,
  • Ana I. Ramírez,
  • Manuel Cadena,
  • José A. Fernández-Albarral,
  • Elena Salobrar-García,
  • Inés López-Cuenca,
  • Irene Santos-García,
  • Eva de Lago,
  • José L. Urcelay-Segura and
  • Juan J. Salazar
  • + 2 authors

7 February 2021

The neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) affects the spinal cord, brain stem, and cerebral cortex. In this pathology, both neurons and glial cells are affected. However, few studies have analyzed retinal microglia in ALS mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,007 Views
29 Pages

Validation of RANS Modelling for Wave Interactions with Sea Dikes on Shallow Foreshores Using a Large-Scale Experimental Dataset

  • Vincent Gruwez,
  • Corrado Altomare,
  • Tomohiro Suzuki,
  • Maximilian Streicher,
  • Lorenzo Cappietti,
  • Andreas Kortenhaus and
  • Peter Troch

In this paper, a Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) equations solver, interFoam of OpenFOAM®, is validated for wave interactions with a dike, including a promenade and vertical wall, on a shallow foreshore. Such a coastal defence system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,580 Views
19 Pages

31 May 2023

In the design process of surface-mounted permanent magnet motor (SPMSM) for industrial robots and computer numerical control (CNC) machine tools, to pursue the sinusoidal nature of the back electromotive force, the magnetic poles in the form of eccen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,456 Views
25 Pages

Effects of Variable Eruption Source Parameters on Volcanic Plume Transport: Example of the 23 November 2013 Paroxysm of Etna

  • Umberto Rizza,
  • Franck Donnadieu,
  • Salvatore Magazu,
  • Giorgio Passerini,
  • Giuseppe Castorina,
  • Agostino Semprebello,
  • Mauro Morichetti,
  • Simone Virgili and
  • Enrico Mancinelli

9 October 2021

The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the effects of variable eruption source parameters on volcanic plume transport in the Mediterranean basin after the paroxysm of Mount Etna on 23 November 2013. This paroxysm was characterized by a no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,818 Views
16 Pages

3 July 2020

Dynamic models of physical systems often contain parameters that must be estimated from experimental data. In this work, we consider the identification of parameters in nonlinear mechanical systems given noisy measurements of only some states. The re...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,152 Views
19 Pages

Fully immersive engine room simulators are increasingly recognised as prominent tools in advancing maritime education and training. However, end-users’ acceptance of these innovative technologies remains insufficiently explored. To address this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,950 Views
22 Pages

26 August 2022

Active hydraulic mounts (AHMs) provide an effective solution for refining ride comfort noise and vibration in passenger cars. AHMs with inertia tracks, decoupler membranes, and oscillating coil actuators (AHM-IT-DM-OCAs) have been extensively studied...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,071 Views
13 Pages

Abutment Tooth Formation Simulator for Naked-Eye Stereoscopy

  • Rintaro Tomita,
  • Akito Nakano,
  • Norishige Kawanishi,
  • Noriyuki Hoshi,
  • Tomoki Itamiya and
  • Katsuhiko Kimoto

17 September 2024

Virtual reality is considered to be useful in improving procedural skills in dental education, but systems using wearable devices such as head-mounted displays (HMDs) have many problems in terms of long-term use and hygiene, and the accuracy of stere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,101 Views
20 Pages

Fire Resistance Evaluation of Concrete Beams and Slabs Incorporating Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymers

  • Venkatesh Kodur,
  • Svetha Venkatachari,
  • Pratik Bhatt,
  • Vasant A. Matsagar and
  • Shamsher Bahadur Singh

2 February 2023

This paper presents a numerical study to evaluate the fire resistance of concrete beams and slabs incorporating natural fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP). A validated finite element model was applied to carry out a series of numerical studies on fire-e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
291 Views
27 Pages

Dust Dispersion Mechanisms and Rail-Mounted Local Purification in Drill-and-Blast Tunnel Construction

  • Haiping Wu,
  • Jiqing Wang,
  • Changming Wan,
  • Zhijian Wu,
  • Ziquan Hu,
  • Yimin Wu,
  • Renjie Song and
  • Lin Wang

4 January 2026

Drill-and-blast tunnel construction continuously releases high-intensity dust during drilling, blasting, and shotcreting, while conventional forced ventilation is often insufficient to control dust migration and worker exposure. This study develops t...

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