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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,001 Views
16 Pages

On Lubrication Regime Changes during Forward Extrusion, Forging, and Drawing

  • Man-Soo Joun,
  • Yun Heo,
  • Nam-Hyeon Kim and
  • Nam-Yun Kim

14 October 2024

The tribological phenomena concerning the lubrication regime change (LRC) during bulk metal forming are comprehensively studied. A multi-step cold forward extrusion process shows the evolution of LRC and reveals the shortcomings of the traditional Co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,354 Views
47 Pages

A Review of Friction and Lubricant in Metal Forming

  • Man Soo Joun,
  • Min Cheol Park,
  • Yun Heo and
  • Dong Hwan Kim

25 November 2025

Friction conditions, along with the flow behaviors of materials, significantly impact plastic deformation during metal forming. Extensive practical research on friction has thus been conducted, and industrial development has been remarkable. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,504 Views
15 Pages

Machine Learning Composite-Nanoparticle-Enriched Lubricant Oil Development for Improved Frictional Performance—An Experiment

  • Ali Usman,
  • Saad Arif,
  • Ahmed Hassan Raja,
  • Reijo Kouhia,
  • Andreas Almqvist and
  • Marcus Liwicki

Improving the frictional response of a functional surface interface has been a significant research concern. During the last couple of decades, lubricant oils have been enriched with several additives to obtain formulations that can meet the requirem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,953 Views
23 Pages

This work develops a numerical methodology for predicting the performance of an automotive piston ring system by considering contact and lubrication mechanics. The rough surface contact mechanics and lubrication occurs on a scale much smaller than th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,572 Views
16 Pages

Determination of Actual Friction Factors in Metal Forming under Heavy Loaded Regimes Combining Experimental and Numerical Analysis

  • Ana María Camacho,
  • Mariano Veganzones,
  • Juan Claver,
  • Francisco Martín,
  • Lorenzo Sevilla and
  • Miguel Ángel Sebastián

1 September 2016

Tribological conditions can change drastically during heavy loaded regimes as experienced in metal forming; this is especially critical when lubrication can only be applied at the early stage of the process because the homogeneous lubricant layer can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,602 Views
18 Pages

The present study provides molecular insight into the mechanisms underlying energy dissipation and lubrication of a smooth contact lubricated by an ionic liquid. We have performed normal and lateral force measurements with a surface forces apparatus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,692 Views
18 Pages

5 October 2023

A mechanical seal is a common type of rotating shaft seal in rotating machinery and plays a key role in the fluid seal of rotating machinery, such as centrifugal pumps and compressors. Given the performance degradation caused by the wear to the face...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,087 Views
18 Pages

Lubrication of polymer materials nowadays represents a subject of interest in many engineering applications, such as bearings or gears, to utilize them in the areas where conventional metal materials have so far dominated. However, material propertie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,164 Views
24 Pages

Multi-Sensor Fusion and Deep Learning for Predictive Lubricant Health Assessment

  • Yongxu Chen,
  • Jie Shen,
  • Fanhao Zhou,
  • Huaqing Li,
  • Kun Yang and
  • Ling Wang

Lubricating oil degradation directly impacts friction coefficient, wear rate, and lubrication regime transitions, making precise health quantification essential for predictive tribological maintenance. However, conventional evaluation methods fail to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,935 Views
13 Pages

The Construction of Models of Rough Surfaces’ Interaction: Markov’s Approach

  • Konstantin Gavrilov,
  • Yuriy Rozhdestvenskii and
  • Ildar Umurzakov

2 October 2022

This article shows that the change of rough surfaces in the way of their contact interaction can be analyzed using the theory of Markov’s processes. In the framework of existing models, this problem cannot be solved. In this article, the idea o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,313 Views
17 Pages

Tribological Characterization of a Novel Ceramic–Epoxy–Kevlar Composite

  • Yassin Fouad,
  • Abdulrahman A. Aleid,
  • Omer Osman,
  • Necar Merah,
  • Amjad Shaarawi,
  • Ali Hijles and
  • Fawzia Waluyo

12 March 2024

This work aims to explore the effect of side load and rotational speed on the tribological behavior of a novel ceramic–epoxy composite in Kevlar matrix casing lining that is in contact with a rotating drillpipe tool joint (DP-TJ) coated with th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,234 Views
25 Pages

Hydrodynamic journal bearings are subjected to progressively rough loading conditions leading to an increased share of operation in mixed and boundary lubrication. This results in increased frictional losses, additional wear and a higher chance of fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,842 Views
23 Pages

Effect of Sliding on the Relation of Tribofilm Thickness and Wear

  • Martin Jech,
  • Maria L. Miranda-Medina,
  • Thomas Wopelka,
  • Christian Tomastik and
  • Carsten Gachot

10 February 2023

The formation of tribofilms depends on temperature, shear stress, availability of the related chemical components, and characteristics of the near surface region, e.g., roughness and surface chemistry. The purpose of a tribofilm is to separate two sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,083 Views
17 Pages

13 January 2019

The thermal lubrication of an entangled polymeric liquid in wall-driven shear flows between parallel plates is investigated by using a multiscale hybrid method, coupling molecular dynamics and hydrodynamics (i.e., the synchronized molecular dynamics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,228 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Drilling Parameters and Mud Types on Wear Factors and Mechanisms of SM2535 Casings

  • Omer Osman,
  • Necar Merah,
  • Mohammed Abdul Samad,
  • Amjad Al-Shaarawi and
  • Meshari Alshalan

30 September 2023

This work aims to explore the impact of side loads, drill-pipe tool-joint (DP-TJ) speed (rpm), and mud type on the austenitic stainless steel SM2535-110 casing wear characteristics. Actual field drill pipe tool joints, casings, and drilling muds are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,284 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2022

Fiber-reinforced materials or 3D printed parts feature transversely isotropic elasticity. Although its influence on pressures, shapes, and sizes has been studied extensively for dry contacts, the transferability to lubricated contacts is fragmented....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,637 Views
13 Pages

Unexpected Frictional Behavior of Laser-Textured Hydrophobic Surfaces

  • Hiba Jendoubi,
  • Olga Smerdova and
  • Noël Brunetière

Hydrophobic surfaces can allow a liquid to slip over the surface and can thus reduce friction in lubricated contact working in a full film regime. Theory supports that the amount of slip can be increased if super-hydrophobic surfaces that are compose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,092 Views
15 Pages

Methyltrioctylammonium Octadecanoate as Lubricant Additive to Different Base Oils

  • Javier Faes,
  • Rubén González,
  • David Blanco,
  • Alfonso Fernández-González,
  • Antolin Hernández-Battez,
  • Patricia Iglesias and
  • José Luis Viesca

This study investigates the use of an ionic liquid obtained from fatty acids (FAIL) as an additive at 2 wt.% in two different base oils: a mineral oil (M1) and a polyol ester (E1). Physicochemical characterization of the base oil–FAIL blends co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,479 Views
15 Pages

Tribological Analysis of Steels in Fuel Environments: Impact of Alloy Content and Hardness

  • Ali Z. Macknojia,
  • Vanessa L. Montoya,
  • Euan Cairns,
  • Mohammad Eskandari,
  • Shuangbiao Liu,
  • Yip-Wah Chung,
  • Q. Jane Wang,
  • Stephen P. Berkebile,
  • Samir M. Aouadi and
  • Andrey A. Voevodin
  • + 1 author

26 February 2024

The performance and durability of high-pressure fuel systems in combustion engines are critical for consistent operation under extreme conditions. High-pressure fuel systems are traditionally lubricated with fuel that is compressed and delivered to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,363 Views
21 Pages

14 May 2024

The antiwear properties of tribofilms formed on steel surfaces lubricated with various multi-component lubricants were investigated at an elevated temperature and under load-speed conditions conducive to sliding in the boundary lubrication regime. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,398 Views
25 Pages

Effect of Nanosecond Laser Texturization on Tribological Behavior of AISI 321 Stainless Steel

  • Paweł Zawadzki,
  • Sergey Dobrotvorskiy,
  • Borys Aleksenko and
  • Rafał Talar

29 November 2024

This study investigates how laser-induced surface modifications influence key properties such as wear resistance, hardness, and friction in dry and lubricated conditions. The research applies nanosecond pulsed laser treatment to create random, quasi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,284 Views
19 Pages

A Generalised Method for Friction Optimisation of Surface Textured Seals by Machine Learning

  • Markus Brase,
  • Jonathan Binder,
  • Mirco Jonkeren and
  • Matthias Wangenheim

Friction behaviour is an important characteristic of dynamic seals. Surface texturing is an effective method to control the friction level without the need to change materials or lubricants. However, it is difficult to put the manual prediction of op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,406 Views
16 Pages

Study of Friction and Wear Effects in Aluminum Parts Manufactured via Single Point Incremental Forming Process Using Petroleum and Vegetable Oil-Based Lubricants

  • José M. Diabb Zavala,
  • Oscar Martínez-Romero,
  • Alex Elías-Zúñiga,
  • Héctor Manuel Leija Gutiérrez,
  • Alejandro Estrada-de la Vega and
  • Jaime Taha-Tijerina

16 July 2021

This paper focuses on studying how mineral oil, sunflower, soybean, and corn lubricants influence friction and wear effects during the manufacturing of aluminum parts via the single point incremental forming (SPIF) process. To identify how friction,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Views
15 Pages

8 January 2026

As a commonly used dental restorative material, light-cured composite resin exhibits mechanical properties that closely match those of natural tooth structure. In the process of biting, the filling material falls off severely due to fretting between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,630 Views
12 Pages

On the Difference in the Action of Anti-Wear Additives in Hydrocarbon Oils and Vegetable Triglycerides

  • Igor Mukhortov,
  • Elena Zadorozhnaya,
  • Igor Levanov and
  • Sergey Surovtcev

24 November 2023

This paper examines the difference between the effects of anti-wear additives on vegetable and hydrocarbon-based oils. Knowledge of the specific influence of additives on the anti-wear properties of vegetable oils is necessary to increase the efficie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,872 Views
21 Pages

20 February 2023

Research into the effects of different parameters on flow phenomena is necessary due to the wide range of potential applications of non-Newtonian boundary layer nanofluid flow, including but not limited to production industries, polymer processing, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,474 Views
20 Pages

27 January 2025

The instability of a film falling down a vertical plate with lateral walls, which is the base configuration describing the structured packing geometry, is numerically investigated via the lubrication theory. The solid substrate wettability is imposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,192 Views
10 Pages

Emulsion Flow Analysis of a Sensor Probe for Sustainable Machine Operation

  • Sören Sander,
  • Benjamin Glasse,
  • Lucas Grosche,
  • Jose Luis De Paiva,
  • Roberto Guardani and
  • Udo Fritsching

23 February 2017

Working fluids possess several applications in manufacturing processes, for instance lubricants in metals machining. Typical metal working fluids are formulated as oil-in-water emulsions. The maintenance of the physical stability of the working fluid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
365 Views
15 Pages

The Effect of Preliminary Mixing Methods on the Properties of PA6 Composites with Molybdenum Disulphide

  • Dmitry Zavrazhin,
  • Tatiana Dyachkova,
  • Artem Obukhov,
  • Mikhail Krasnyanskiy,
  • Elena Burakova,
  • Denis Dedov and
  • Anastasia Chuprikova

3 December 2025

This study is motivated by the severe tribological regime of PA6 composites in VR platforms operating under dry or boundary lubrication, where alternating shear during foot rotation, localised contact pressures, and third-body abrasion concurrently c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,693 Views
17 Pages

Although hydraulic pumps are frequently used in daily life, improper use due to oil analysis or oil contamination is ignored. There is no instantaneous inspection; instead, the oil is changed periodically at certain times, whether it is contaminated...