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129 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
995 Views
10 Pages

19 December 2023

As an emerging development model, green development requires the participation of the government, the market, and the public. It needs the formation of a positive interaction between policy guidance, market demand, and public will in order to realize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,436 Views
17 Pages

Introducing a Puppy to Existing Household Cat(s): Mixed Method Analysis

  • Rachel H. Kinsman,
  • Sara C. Owczarczak-Garstecka,
  • Rachel A. Casey,
  • Rosa E. P. Da Costa,
  • Séverine Tasker and
  • Jane K. Murray

13 September 2022

Although cats and dogs can live amicably, inter-species conflict can result in poor welfare. Species introduction can impact the development of the cat-dog relationship. This study aimed to identify factors associated with owner reported ‘only...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,287 Views
11 Pages

Early Introduction of Food Allergens and Risk of Developing Food Allergy

  • Elizabeth Yakaboski,
  • Lacey B. Robinson,
  • Anna Arroyo,
  • Janice A. Espinola,
  • Ruth J. Geller,
  • Ashley F. Sullivan,
  • Susan A. Rudders and
  • Carlos A. Camargo

5 July 2021

There is increasing evidence that early introduction of allergenic foods may decrease the risk of developing IgE-mediated food allergy. Patterns of food introduction before the 2015 publication of the Learning Early about Peanut Allergy (LEAP) trial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
13 Pages

Global Longitudinal Strain Alteration of the Left Ventricle in Children with Organic Aciduria: Cardiac Disease in Organic Aciduria

  • Bastien Moysset,
  • Célia Hoebeke,
  • Brigitte Chabrol,
  • Guillaume Carles,
  • Beatrice Desnous,
  • Julie Delphine Blanc,
  • Caroline Ovaert and
  • Fedoua El Louali

10 February 2026

Introduction: Cardiac complications are well-documented in propionic acidemia (PA), and there are a few reported cases of cardiomyopathies in methylmalonic acidemia (MMA). Left-ventricular global longitudinal strain (LV GLS) measurement is known to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,375 Views
10 Pages

Persons with a disability are at a far higher risk of homelessness than those without. The economic, social and health challenges faced by disabled people are addressed, in Australia, by the recently implemented National Disability Insurance Scheme (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,464 Views
25 Pages

The combination of statistical learning technologies with large databases of psychophysiological data has appropriately generated enthusiastic interest in future clinical applicability. It is argued here that this enthusiasm should be tempered with t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,944 Views
12 Pages

Introduction: CAD (coronary artery disease) is a leading cause of death and disability in developed nations. Exercise testing is recommended as a first-line diagnostic test for patients with stable angina pectoris. In addition to myocardial strain, h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,713 Views
15 Pages

Beyond Numbers: Decoding the Gendered Tapestry of Non-Communicable Diseases in India

  • Farah Niazi,
  • Abdul Rahique,
  • Shyamkumar Sriram,
  • Karuna Nidhi Kaur and
  • Shazina Saeed

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a major global health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like India, with significant gender disparities in mortality and disease burden. This study aims to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,340 Views
18 Pages

Flight mechanics/dynamics models are essential for analyzing aircraft flight performance, where aerodynamic data play a critical role. This paper establishes a missile flight dynamics model and investigates the influence of aerodynamic modeling error...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,967 Views
11 Pages

2 September 2021

The introduction of the mandatory use of fitted face masks in indoor spaces to limit the transmission of COVID-19 resulted in increased municipal waste of discarded single-use surgical face masks and other personal protective equipment (PPE) such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,263 Views
20 Pages

Resilience Development of Swiss Adolescents: A Convergent Mixed-Methods Approach

  • Wassilis Kassis,
  • Ulrike Graf,
  • Christian Rietz and
  • Franziska Widmer

25 April 2024

Introduction: We applied a convergent mixed-methods research design, focusing on data from Swiss students to identify patterns of resilience development in high school. Method: The study consisted of an online longitudinal survey conducted in two wav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,238 Views
12 Pages

The Effect of Fabry Disease Therapy on Bone Mineral Density

  • Tess Aitken,
  • Mark K. Tiong,
  • Andrew S. Talbot,
  • Irene Ruderman and
  • Kathleen M. Nicholls

Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder, characterised by the cellular accumulation of globotriaosylceramide due to impaired alpha-galactosidase A enzyme activity. FD may manifest with multisystem pathology, including reduced bon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,272 Views
18 Pages

Longitudinal Associations of Physical Activity Patterns and the Environment: An 18-Year Follow-Up to the MESA Study

  • Maíra Tristão Parra,
  • Augusto César Ferreira De Moraes,
  • Marcus Vinicius Nascimento-Ferreira,
  • Paul J. Mills and
  • Matthew Allison

Introduction: Cross-sectional association between the neighborhood-built environment and physical activity (PA) has been demonstrated previously, indicating the importance of neighborhood perception characteristics such as walkability, safety, and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,881 Views
21 Pages

10 December 2024

Cooperative intelligent transportation systems continuously send self-referenced data about their current status in the Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM). Each CAM contains the current position of the vehicle based on GPS accuracy, which can have i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,429 Views
13 Pages

25 May 2023

This study conducted longitudinal ultrasonic-assisted milling (UAM) tests and optimized a combination of milling technological parameters to achieve high-quality machining of TC18 titanium alloy. The motion paths of the cutter under the coupled super...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,451 Views
8 Pages

4 November 2024

Introduction: The right ventricle (RV) lies on the left ventricle (LV), and their shapes and movements are characteristic and significantly different. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between three-dimensional speckle-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,840 Views
11 Pages

In southwestern Sydney the timing of introduction of formula and solids may be associated with risk of childhood overweight or obesity, and this may vary by age at breastfeeding cessation during first year. We included 346 infants from southwestern S...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
1,212 Views
21 Pages

13 November 2025

Introduction: Current treatments for patients with stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are not sufficiently personalized, resulting in suboptimal outcomes and high mortality rates. The Developing Circulating and Imaging Biomarkers Towards Pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,086 Views
16 Pages

3 August 2020

The Korean domestic market is focused on the introduction of BIM (Building Information Modeling) owing to an influx of investment due to increased interest and mandatory application of BIM. However, the rate of BIM introduction is high, while BIM use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,247 Views
14 Pages

Thermography Sensor to Assess Motor and Sensitive Neuromuscular Sequels of Brain Damage

  • Alessio Cabizosu,
  • Daniele Grotto,
  • Alberto López López and
  • Raúl Castañeda Vozmediano

7 March 2024

Introduction. The aim of this study was to observe the validity, diagnostic capacity, and reliability of the thermographic technique in the analysis of sensitive and motor sequelae in patients with chronic brain damage. Method. A longitudinal descrip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,260 Views
7 Pages

23 June 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 has been impacting our lives globally, including in Nigeria. While the COVID-19 vaccine is available free of charge, vaccination coverage remains low. This study evaluates the relationship between trust in government and COVID-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,026 Views
10 Pages

Uncertainty Analysis of Mobile Phone Use and Its Effect on Cognitive Function: The Application of Monte Carlo Simulation in a Cohort of Australian Primary School Children

  • Christopher Brzozek,
  • Kurt K. Benke,
  • Berihun M. Zeleke,
  • Rodney J. Croft,
  • Anna Dalecki,
  • Christina Dimitriadis,
  • Jordy Kaufman,
  • Malcolm R. Sim,
  • Michael J. Abramson and
  • Geza Benke

Previous epidemiological studies on health effects of radiation exposure from mobile phones have produced inconsistent results. This may be due to experimental difficulties and various sources of uncertainty, such as statistical variability, measurem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
16 Pages

Psychosocial and Body Image Variations in Professional Dancers: A Prospective Longitudinal Observational Study

  • Marina Creazzo Maruschi,
  • Gabriel de Souza Zanini,
  • Pedro Luiz Santorsula de Paula Oliveira,
  • Deivide Telles de Lima,
  • Evandro Antônio Correa,
  • Carlos Eduardo Lopes Verardi,
  • Cátia Caldeira Ferreira,
  • Víctor Hernández-Beltrán,
  • José M. Gamonales and
  • Dalton Muller Pessoa Filho
  • + 1 author

3 March 2026

Introduction: Psychosocial functioning and body image are key dimensions of mental well-being and performance. Among professional dancers, competitive environments, aesthetic demands, and physical–emotional overload contribute to increased anxi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
330 Views
13 Pages

13 February 2026

Introduction: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are increasingly valued in oncology for capturing treatment tolerability and quality of life, and they are emerging as important data sources for precision-medicine and AI-driven clinical workflows. Whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,417 Views
11 Pages

One Year Trajectory of Caregiver Burden in Parkinson’s Disease and Analysis of Gender-Specific Aspects

  • Martin Klietz,
  • Hannah von Eichel,
  • Theresa Schnur,
  • Selma Staege,
  • Günter U. Höglinger,
  • Florian Wegner and
  • Stephanie Stiel

26 February 2021

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a slowly progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder that leads to impairments in activities of daily living. In addition to reducing patients’ quality of life, this disease also affects caregivers’ well-being. Until r...

  • Protocol
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,076 Views
6 Pages

10 September 2020

Introduction: Drawing on the Andersen model, there is a large body of evidence examining the determinants of health care use, such as doctor visits or hospitalization. However, far less is known about the determinants of dental service use, explicitl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,037 Views
16 Pages

14 August 2022

In the presented article a generalization of Newton’s formula for the shear stress in a fluid is carried out by giving it a power-law form. After the introduction of the corresponding strain rate tensor, a generalization is made to the spatial...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,658 Views
18 Pages

Molecular Biomarkers for Adrenoleukodystrophy: An Unmet Need

  • Madison I. J. Honey,
  • Yorrick R. J. Jaspers,
  • Marc Engelen,
  • Stephan Kemp and
  • Irene C. Huffnagel

6 December 2021

X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is an inherited progressive neurometabolic disease caused by mutations in the ABCD1 gene and the accumulation of very long-chain fatty acids in plasma and tissues. Patients present with heterogeneous clinical manif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,735 Views
13 Pages

Augmented Reality Support for Anterior Decompression and Fusion Using Floating Method for Cervical Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament

  • Hiroaki Onuma,
  • Kenichiro Sakai,
  • Yoshiyasu Arai,
  • Ichiro Torigoe,
  • Masaki Tomori,
  • Kyohei Sakaki,
  • Takashi Hirai,
  • Satoru Egawa,
  • Yutaka Kobayashi and
  • Toshitaka Yoshii
  • + 1 author

16 April 2023

Anterior decompression and fusion (ADF) using the floating method for cervical ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is an ideal surgical technique, but it has a specific risk of insufficient decompression caused by the impingeme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,100 Views
15 Pages

Treating Temporomandibular Disorders Through Orthodontics: A Scoping Review of Evidence, Gaps, and Clinical Guidance

  • Man Hung,
  • Jacob Daniel Gardner,
  • Samantha Lee,
  • Wendy C. Birmingham,
  • Richard M. Stevens,
  • Connor Schwartz,
  • Nader Karimi and
  • Amir Mohajeri

30 September 2025

Introduction: Evidence on orthodontic interventions for temporomandibular disorders (TMD) is fragmented and inconclusive, creating a gap in guidance for clinical decision-making. This study addresses that gap by evaluating current knowledge on these...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,945 Views
18 Pages

Introduction. Cognitive impairment represents one of the most hidden and disabling clinical aspects of multiple sclerosis (MS). In this regard, the major challenges are represented by the need for a comprehensive and standardised cognitive evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,156 Views
12 Pages

Precision Dopaminergic Treatment in a Cohort of Parkinson’s Disease Patients Carrying Autosomal Recessive Gene Variants: Clinical Cohort Data and a Mini Review

  • Christos Koros,
  • Athina-Maria Simitsi,
  • Nikolaos Papagiannakis,
  • Anastasia Bougea,
  • Roubina Antonelou,
  • Ioanna Pachi,
  • Evangelos Sfikas,
  • Evangelia Stanitsa,
  • Efthalia Angelopoulou and
  • Leonidas Stefanis
  • + 4 authors

30 July 2024

Introduction: Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients harboring recessive gene variants exhibit a distinct clinical phenotype with an early disease onset and relatively mild symptoms. Data concerning individualized therapy for autosomal recessive PD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,279 Views
12 Pages

Long-Term Effects of Angiotensin Receptor–Neprilysin Inhibitors on Myocardial Function in Chronic Heart Failure Patients with Reduced Ejection Fraction

  • Gregor Poglajen,
  • Ajda Anžič-Drofenik,
  • Gregor Zemljič,
  • Sabina Frljak,
  • Andraž Cerar,
  • Renata Okrajšek,
  • Miran Šebeštjen and
  • Bojan Vrtovec

Background. We sought to evaluate the long-term effects of angiotensin receptor blocker–neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) therapy on reverse remodeling of the failing myocardium in HFrEF patients. Methods. We performed a prospective non-randomized lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,637 Views
14 Pages

The dimensioning of canal geometry in a surface drainage network influences the size and functionality of canal structures, reduces flood hazard, and consequently imposes restrictions on land use. Reliable free-surface flow calculation for optimizati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,806 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2022

Depressaria depressana, the purple carrot seed moth, is a Eurasian species first reported in North America in 2008 and currently undergoing range expansion. This invasion follows that of its Eurasion congener Depressaria radiella (parsnip webworm), f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,193 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Anti-CD20 Antibody Therapy on Immune Cell Dynamics in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

  • Alice G. Willison,
  • Ramona Hagler,
  • Margit Weise,
  • Saskia Elben,
  • Niklas Huntemann,
  • Lars Masanneck,
  • Steffen Pfeuffer,
  • Stefanie Lichtenberg,
  • Kristin S. Golombeck and
  • Sven G. Meuth
  • + 11 authors

6 April 2025

Introduction: The efficacy of anti-CD20 antibodies has significantly contributed to advancing our understanding of disease pathogenesis and improved treatment outcomes in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). A comprehensive analysis of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,074 Views
11 Pages

Gentrification and Air Quality in a Large Urban County in the United States

  • Hollis Hutchings,
  • Qiong Zhang,
  • Sue Grady,
  • Lainie Mabe and
  • Ikenna C. Okereke

Introduction: Increases in industrialization and manufacturing have led to worsening pollution in some components of air quality. In addition, gentrification is occurring in large cities throughout the world. As these socioeconomic and demographic ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,516 Views
22 Pages

Testing a Single-Case Experimental Design to Study Dynamic Light Exposure in People with Dementia Living at Home

  • Ellen van Lieshout-van Dal,
  • Liselore Snaphaan,
  • Samantha Bouwmeester,
  • Yvonne de Kort and
  • Inge Bongers

1 November 2021

Most people with dementia live at home supported by informal caregivers, but disturbed sleep patterns may induce a heavy burden of care. The beneficial effects of bright light on their sleep, health, and well-being have been demonstrated in clinical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,582 Views
9 Pages

Circulating Folate Concentrations and Risk of Peripheral Neuropathy and Mortality: A Retrospective Cohort Study in the U.K

  • Tom Taverner,
  • Francesca L. Crowe,
  • G. Neil Thomas,
  • Krishna Gokhale,
  • Rasiah Thayakaran,
  • Krishnarajah Nirantharakumar and
  • Yusuf A. Rajabally

14 October 2019

Background: Folate deficiency may increase the risk of peripheral neuropathy but there is a paucity of data from large prospective studies examining this association. Methods: Longitudinal analysis of electronic health records in The Health Improveme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
847 Views
23 Pages

25 February 2025

Enhancing rural teacher agency to foster more proactive and enthusiastic teaching practices is crucial for addressing the underdeveloped state of rural education. In recent years, the introduction of performance-based personnel management, such as pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,022 Views
16 Pages

ORIGINS: Nutritional Profile of Children Aged One Year in a Longitudinal Birth Cohort

  • Sarah Whalan,
  • Poonam K. Pannu,
  • Rachelle A. Pretorius,
  • Alexander J. J. Scherini,
  • Sonia Gregory,
  • Susan L. Prescott and
  • Desiree Silva

1 May 2025

Background: Dietary intake during the first year of life is a key determinant of a child’s growth and development. ORIGINS is a longitudinal birth cohort study investigating factors that contribute to a ‘healthy start to life’ and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,266 Views
11 Pages

Implication of COVID-19 Pandemic on Adolescent Mental Health: An Analysis of the Psychiatric Counseling from the Emergency Room of an Italian University Hospital in the Years 2019–2021

  • Maria Giuseppina Petruzzelli,
  • Flora Furente,
  • Giuseppe Colacicco,
  • Federica Annecchini,
  • Anna Margari,
  • Alessandra Gabellone,
  • Lucia Margari and
  • Emilia Matera

19 October 2022

Introduction: Although the COVID-19 pandemic had profound consequences on youths’ mental health, few data are available about its longitudinal implications. Method: In this study, from 655 counseling requests by the Emergency Room (ER) of the U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,814 Views
9 Pages

Healthy Life Expectancies by the Effects of Hypertension and Diabetes for the Middle Aged and Over in Taiwan

  • Chia-Chun Liang,
  • Wei-Chung Hsu,
  • Yao-Te Tsai,
  • Shao-Jen Weng,
  • Ho-Pang Yang and
  • Shih-Chia Liu

(1) Introduction: This study aims to investigate the disparity in the healthy life expectancy of the elderly with hypertension and diabetes mellitus. (2) Materials and Methods: This study used survey data collected in five waves (1996, 1999, 2003, 20...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,122 Views
15 Pages

Early-Life Antibiotic Exposure and Childhood Asthma Trajectories: A National Population-Based Birth Cohort

  • Yankun Lu,
  • Yichao Wang,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Adrian J. Lowe,
  • Luke E. Grzeskowiak and
  • Yanhong J. Hu

Introduction: Early-life antibiotic exposure is common and impacts the development of the child’s microbiome and immune system. Information on the impacts of early-life antibiotics exposure on childhood asthma is lacking. Methods: This study ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,428 Views
13 Pages

Randomized Controlled Trial of Two Timepoints for Introduction of Standardized Complementary Food in Preterm Infants

  • Nadja Haiden,
  • Margarita Thanhaeuser,
  • Fabian Eibensteiner,
  • Mercedes Huber-Dangl,
  • Melanie Gsoellpointner,
  • Robin Ristl,
  • Bettina Kroyer,
  • Sophia Brandstetter,
  • Margit Kornsteiner-Krenn and
  • Bernd Jilma
  • + 2 authors

7 February 2022

In term infants it is recommended to introduce solids between the 17th and 26th week of life, whereas data for preterm infants are missing. In a prospective, two-arm interventional study we investigated longitudinal growth of VLBW infants after early...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,806 Views
12 Pages

21 March 2023

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is a very important sleep-related breathing disorder related to increased cardiovascular and overall morbidity and mortality. It is associated with multisystemic target organ damage due to micro- and macrovascul...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,048 Views
2 Pages

Development of the Breastfed Infant Oral Microbiome over the First Two Years of Life in the BLOSOM Cohort

  • Roaa A. Arishi,
  • Ali S. Cheema,
  • Ching T. Lai,
  • Matthew S. Payne,
  • Donna T. Geddes and
  • Lisa F. Stinson

Acquisition and development of the oral microbiome are dynamic processes that occur during early life. However, data regarding longitudinal assembly and determinants of the infant oral microbiome are sparse. This study aimed to characterise temporal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,507 Views
10 Pages

29 October 2021

Added sugar intake at a young age is associated with chronic diseases including cardiovascular diseases, asthma, elevated blood pressure, and overweight. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2020–2025 and the American Heart Association recommend dela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,249 Views
16 Pages

Estimation of the Burden of Ischemic Heart Disease in the Tabasco Population, Mexico, 2013–2021

  • Jesús Josué Cárdenas-Anguiano,
  • Sergio Quiroz-Gomez,
  • Crystell Gudalupe Guzmán-Priego,
  • Karla del Socorro Celorio-Méndez,
  • Manuel Alfonso Baños-González,
  • Alejandro Jiménez-Sastré,
  • Guadalupe del Carmen Baeza-Flores and
  • Jorda Aleiria Albarran-Melzer

Introduction: The burden of disease measures the total impact of diseases on a population, considering incidence, prevalence, disability, and premature mortality. This study analyzes the burden of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in Tabasco, Mexico, from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,904 Views
11 Pages

25 February 2023

Background and Objectives: The aim of this study is to develop and implement a comprehensive person-centered care (PCC) education program for nursing students and assess its effects on individualized care, empathy, communication competence, and clini...

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