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199 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,912 Views
13 Pages

19 April 2019

In this study, we produced a new organic-inorganic hybrid pigment based on a natural chromophore. Lawsone was selected as the active organic compound and incorporated into aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonate (LH). The hydroxynaphthoquinone derivative...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,206 Views
5 Pages

Hybrid Pigments from Bixin Dye and Inorganic Matrices

  • André F. do A. Oliveira,
  • Pollyana Trigueiro,
  • Dihêgo H. L. Damacena,
  • Luzia M. C. Honorio,
  • Josy A. Anteveli Osajima and
  • Edson C. Cavalcanti Silva-Filho

Annatto dye is a natural organic dye belonging to carotenoids, whose main components are bixin and norbixin. Due to its low stability, it is convenient to protect the dye molecules with other materials. The use of clay minerals is an alternative, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,232 Views
14 Pages

10 October 2019

Anthocyanin extracted from the fresh blue berry fruits was loaded onto different clay minerals including one-dimensional tubular halloysite and fibrous sepiolite, and two-dimensional lamellar kaolinite and montmorillonite to fabricate reversible allo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,801 Views
11 Pages

Highly Stable Hybrid Pigments Prepared from Organic Chromophores and Fluorinated Hydrotalcites

  • Magali Hernández,
  • Carlos Felipe,
  • Ariel Guzmán-Vargas,
  • José Luis Rivera and
  • Enrique Lima

9 May 2024

Structural hydroxide groups in layered magnesium–aluminum double hydroxides were partially replaced by fluoride ions. Fluorinated and fluorine-free materials were used as hosts for two dyes, carminic acid and hydroxyl naphthol blue, resulting i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,695 Views
13 Pages

Pink Hybrid Pigments Resulting from the Adsorption of Congo Red Dye by Zinc Oxide

  • Julia de Oliveira Primo,
  • Raphaella Wolf Fleck,
  • Dienifer F. L. Horsth,
  • Andressa dos Santos,
  • Taiane L. Dlugoviet and
  • Fauze J. Anaissi

14 November 2024

Hybrid pigments were obtained by combining zinc oxide with the anionic dye Congo red (CR), a breakthrough with significant environmental implications. By adjusting the ratio of solid mass to dye concentration, it is possible to obtain pigments with p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,022 Views
17 Pages

Obtention of ZnO-Based Hybrid Pigments: Exploring Textile Dye Adsorption and Co-Adsorption with Copper Ion

  • Taiane L. Dlugoviet,
  • Andressa dos Santos,
  • Julia de Oliveira Primo and
  • Fauze Jacó Anaissi

Annually, more than 10,000 synthetic dyes are produced worldwide, generating around 280,000 tons of waste, posing risks to human and aquatic life, and potentially creating even more toxic products than the dyes themselves. This study aims to immobili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,502 Views
17 Pages

Finding the Additives Incorporation Moment in Hybrid Natural Pigments Synthesis to Improve Bioresin Properties

  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Jorge Jordán,
  • Esther Perales,
  • Francisco Miguel Martínez-Verdú and
  • Francisco Cases

9 January 2019

Interest in applications of natural dye applications has increased because of their antibacterial properties and the possibility of extracting them from nature and residues. Using nanoclays as hosts to reinforce natural dye properties has been succes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,048 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics of Hybrid Pigments Made from Alizarin Dye on a Mixed Oxide Host

  • Anna Marzec,
  • Bolesław Szadkowski,
  • Jacek Rogowski,
  • Waldemar Maniukiewicz,
  • Małgorzata Iwona Szynkowska and
  • Marian Zaborski

24 January 2019

This paper describes the fabrication of a new hybrid pigment made from 1,2-dihydroxyanthraquinone (alizarin) on a mixed oxide host (aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonate, LH). Various tools were applied to better understand the interactions between the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,521 Views
23 Pages

Using Laminar Nanoclays for Phycocyanin and Phycoerythrin Stabilization as New Natural Hybrid Pigments from Microalgae Extraction

  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Esther Perales Romero,
  • Ruperto Bermejo,
  • Jorge Jordán-Núñez,
  • Valentín Viqueira and
  • Jorge Pérez

16 December 2021

C-Phycocyanin (PC) and B-phycoerythrin (PE) are light-harvesting water-soluble phycobiliproteins from microalgae that belong mainly to the cyanobaceria and rhodhophytes families. Different methods have been developed for PC and PE extraction and puri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,291 Views
19 Pages

Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxycarbonate/Azo Dye Hybrids as Novel Multifunctional Colorants for Elastomer Composites

  • Bolesław Szadkowski,
  • Anna Marzec,
  • Przemysław Rybiński,
  • Waldemar Maniukiewicz and
  • Marian Zaborski

29 December 2018

This study presents the preparation and characterization of new organic-inorganic pigments based on aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonate (LH) and azo dyes. Solvent resistance studies, XRD, SEM, and TGA confirmed the successful formation of hybrid pigm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,675 Views
18 Pages

Enhancing the Stability of Aqueous Dispersions and Foams Comprising Cellulose Nanofibrils (CNF) with CaCO3 Particles

  • Tiia-Maria Tenhunen,
  • Tiina Pöhler,
  • Annaleena Kokko,
  • Hannes Orelma,
  • Michel Schenker,
  • Patrick Gane and
  • Tekla Tammelin

23 August 2018

In this work, stability of dispersions and foams containing CaCO3-based pigments and cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) was evaluated with the aim to reveal the mechanisms contributing to the overall stability of the selected systems. The utmost interest li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,944 Views
17 Pages

Optimal Synthesis of Environment-Friendly Iron Red Pigment from Natural Nanostructured Clay Minerals

  • Yushen Lu,
  • Wenkai Dong,
  • Wenbo Wang,
  • Junjie Ding,
  • Qin Wang,
  • Aiping Hui and
  • Aiqin Wang

8 November 2018

A series of environment-friendly clay minerals—α-Fe2O3 iron-red hybrid pigments—were prepared by a simple one-step hydrothermal reaction process using natural nanostructured silicate clay minerals as starting materials. The influenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,135 Views
16 Pages

In this study, novel organic–inorganic composites were prepared by the complexation of dicarboxylic azo dye (AD) with aluminum–magnesium hydroxycarbonate (AlMg–LH). This procedure provides an effective method for the stabilization o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,505 Views
15 Pages

New Organic/Inorganic Pigments Based on Azo Dye and Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxycarbonates with Various Mg/Al Ratios

  • Anna Marzec,
  • Bolesław Szadkowski,
  • Jacek Rogowski,
  • Waldemar Maniukiewicz,
  • Przemysław Rybiński and
  • Mirosława Prochoń

25 April 2019

This study set out to investigate the impact of aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonates (LHs) with various Mg/Al ratios on the formation of hybrid pigments. The colorants were also evaluated for their flame-retardant properties. In the first part of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,135 Views
19 Pages

Raw Smectite from the Guarapuava–Parana–Brasil Saturated with Copper Ions and Its Properties

  • Maria Lidia M. Rocha,
  • Nayara Balaba,
  • Silvia Jaerger,
  • Julia O. Primo,
  • Dienifer F. L. Horsth,
  • Patrícia Appelt,
  • Daiane Meneguzzi,
  • Mário A. A. Cunha and
  • Fauze J. Anaissi

8 June 2023

In this study, raw smectite (Sm), from the Guarapuava–Parana–Brasil region, was saturated with copper ions (Cu-Sm) by ion exchange and the samples Sm and Cu-Sm were used in crystal violet (CV) adsorption and applied as an antimicrobial an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,481 Views
18 Pages

Indigo leaves from various plant species are sources of dyes/pigments, not fully exploited for making sustainable textiles. Blue indigo vat dye extracted from indigo leaves yields high wash color fastness but fades slowly with light, and is not easil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,828 Views
16 Pages

Halloysite and Laponite Hybrid Pigments Synthesis with Copper Chlorophyll

  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Esther Perales Romero,
  • Jorge Jordán-Núñez and
  • Valentín Viqueira

16 June 2021

Sustainable and green materials have been studied in dye and pigment productions to reduce their environment impacts from being produced and applied. Although natural dyes are an excellent choice to move from agrowaste, some improvements must be made...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,080 Views
20 Pages

Biodegradable Polymer Composites Based on Polypropylene and Hybrid Fillers for Applications in the Automotive Industry

  • Alina Ruxandra Caramitu,
  • Magdalena Valentina Lungu,
  • Romeo Cristian Ciobanu,
  • Ioana Ion,
  • Delia Pătroi,
  • Beatrice Gabriela Sbârcea,
  • Virgil Emanuel Marinescu and
  • Doina Constantinescu

3 April 2025

This study focuses on the development and characterization of biodegradable polymer composites consisting of a polypropylene (PP) matrix, carbon black pigment, and hybrid fillers. The fillers incorporated into these composites consisted of a blend of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,572 Views
13 Pages

Commercial Corn Hybrids as a Single Source of Dietary Carotenoids: Effect on Egg Yolk Carotenoid Profile and Pigmentation

  • Kristina Kljak,
  • Marija Duvnjak,
  • Dalibor Bedeković,
  • Goran Kiš,
  • Zlatko Janječić and
  • Darko Grbeša

7 November 2021

Commercial high-yielding corn hybrids have not been evaluated for their ability to pigment egg yolk. Therefore, the objective of this research was to investigate the effects of commercial hybrids with different carotenoid profiles as the only source...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,658 Views
13 Pages

Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Pigments Based on Bentonite: Strategies to Stabilize the Quinoidal Base Form of Anthocyanin

  • Robson V. Cunha,
  • Alan I. S. Morais,
  • Pollyana Trigueiro,
  • João Sammy N. de Souza,
  • Dihêgo H. L. Damacena,
  • Luciano C. Brandão-Lima,
  • Roosevelt D. S. Bezerra,
  • Maria Gardennia Fonseca,
  • Edson C. Silva-Filho and
  • Josy A. Osajima

26 January 2023

Anthocyanins are one of the natural pigments that humanity has employed the most and can substitute synthetic food dyes, which are considered toxic. They are responsible for most purple, blue, and red pigment nuances in tubers, fruits, and flowers. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,170 Views
11 Pages

Novel Combination of the Biophysical, Nutritional, and Nutraceutical Properties in Subtropical Pigmented Maize Hybrids

  • Axel Tiessen-Favier,
  • Anayansi Escalante-Aburto,
  • Claudia Espinosa-Leal and
  • Silverio García-Lara

24 November 2022

Maize (Zea mays L.) represents the main caloric source for much of the world’s population. Pigmented maize varieties are an excellent source of nutraceutical compounds: blue and yellow maize are rich in anthocyanins as well as carotenoids and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,304 Views
29 Pages

12 September 2023

Convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been extensively applied to skin lesions segmentation due to their information discrimination capabilities. However, CNNs’ struggle to capture the connection between long-range contexts when extracting d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,765 Views
24 Pages

The Optimal Concentration of Nanoclay Hydrotalcite for Recovery of Reactive and Direct Textile Colorants

  • Daniel López-Rodríguez,
  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Marilés Bonet-Aracil,
  • Francisco Cases and
  • Eva Bou-Belda

26 August 2022

Concerns about the health of the planet have grown dramatically, and the dyeing sector of the textile industry is one of the most polluting of all industries. Nanoclays can clean dyeing wastewater using their adsorption capacities. In this study, as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,158 Views
17 Pages

Nature-Inspired Hybrids (NIH) Improve Proteostasis by Activating Nrf2-Mediated Protective Pathways in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells

  • Ali Koskela,
  • Federico Manai,
  • Filippo Basagni,
  • Mikko Liukkonen,
  • Michela Rosini,
  • Stefano Govoni,
  • Massimo Dal Monte,
  • Adrian Smedowski,
  • Kai Kaarniranta and
  • Marialaura Amadio

Antioxidant systems play key roles in many elderly diseases, including age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Oxidative stress, autophagy impairment and inflammation are well-described in AMD, especially in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,246 Views
12 Pages

The Genetic Mechanisms Underlying the Concerted Expression of the yellow and tan Genes in Complex Patterns on the Abdomen and Wings of Drosophila guttifera

  • Komal K. B. Raja,
  • Evan A. Bachman,
  • Catrina E. Fernholz,
  • David S. Trine,
  • Rebecca E. Hobmeier,
  • Nathaniel J. Maki,
  • Timothy J. Massoglia and
  • Thomas Werner

24 January 2023

How complex morphological patterns form is an intriguing question in developmental biology. However, the mechanisms that generate complex patterns remain largely unknown. Here, we sought to identify the genetic mechanisms that regulate the tan (t) ge...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
55 Citations
20,833 Views
13 Pages

Fungal Secondary Metabolism

  • Javier Avalos and
  • M. Carmen Limón

Fungal secondary metabolites (SMs) comprise a vast collection of compounds expendable for these organisms under laboratory conditions. They exhibit enormous chemical diversity, and usually belong to four major families: terpenoids, polyketides, non-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
969 Views
23 Pages

Evaluation of Drought Tolerance in Oat × Maize Addition Lines Through Biochemical and Yield Traits

  • Tomasz Warzecha,
  • Marzena Warchoł,
  • Roman Bathelt,
  • Jan Bocianowski,
  • Dominika Idziak-Helmcke,
  • Agnieszka Sutkowska and
  • Edyta Skrzypek

24 September 2025

Oat × maize addition lines (OMAs) are plants of oat (Avena sativa L.) obtained by wide crossing with maize (Zea mays L.) that retained one or more maize chromosomes in the oat genome, which can result in morphological and physiological changes....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,022 Views
16 Pages

2 June 2023

This study is focused on the preparation, characterization, and multifunctional properties of intelligent hybrid nanopigments. The hybrid nanopigments with excellent environmental stability and antibacterial and antioxidant properties were fabricated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,294 Views
30 Pages

Target-Genes Reveal Species and Genotypic Specificity of Anthocyanin Pigmentation in Citrus and Related Genera

  • Chiara Catalano,
  • Angelo Ciacciulli,
  • Fabrizio Salonia,
  • Maria Patrizia Russo,
  • Paola Caruso,
  • Marco Caruso,
  • Giuseppe Russo,
  • Gaetano Distefano and
  • Concetta Licciardello

16 July 2020

Background: Anthocyanin pigmentation characterizes a number of tissues of Citrus and its relatives. The gain and loss of pigmentation is intriguing and is inherited variously among species. Methods: Citrus germplasm was used to investigate the anthoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,130 Views
19 Pages

Genetic Characteristic and RNA-Seq Analysis in Transparent Mutant of Carp–Goldfish Nucleocytoplasmic Hybrid

  • Lingling Zhou,
  • Hongwei Liang,
  • Xiaoyun Zhou,
  • Jingyi Jia,
  • Cheng Ye,
  • Qiongyao Hu,
  • Shaohua Xu,
  • Yongning Yu,
  • Guiwei Zou and
  • Guangfu Hu

12 September 2019

In teleost, pigment in the skin and scales played important roles in various biological processes. Iridophores, one of the main pigment cells in teleost, could produce silver pigments to reflect light. However, the specific mechanism of the formation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,577 Views
18 Pages

Developmental Transcriptomic Analysis of the Cave-Dwelling Crustacean, Asellus aquaticus

  • Joshua B. Gross,
  • Dennis A. Sun,
  • Brian M. Carlson,
  • Sivan Brodo-Abo and
  • Meredith E. Protas

29 December 2019

Cave animals are a fascinating group of species often demonstrating characteristics including reduced eyes and pigmentation, metabolic efficiency, and enhanced sensory systems. Asellus aquaticus, an isopod crustacean, is an emerging model for cave bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,541 Views
18 Pages

Exploring the Potential of Heterosis to Improve Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Popcorn Plants

  • Talles de Oliveira Santos,
  • Antônio Teixeira do Amaral Junior,
  • Rosimeire Barboza Bispo,
  • Wallace de Paula Bernado,
  • Bruna Rohem Simão,
  • Valter Jário de Lima,
  • Marta Simone Mendonça Freitas,
  • Freddy Mora-Poblete,
  • Roberto dos Santos Trindade and
  • Cosme Damião Cruz
  • + 4 authors

28 May 2023

Nitrogen is crucial for plant growth and development, and improving nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) is a viable strategy for reducing dependence on nitrogen inputs and promoting sustainability. While the benefits of heterosis in corn are well known, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
676 Views
20 Pages

Transcription Factors AsMYB1 and AsMYB3 Regulate Betalain Biosynthesis in Aspergillus sydowii H-1

  • Yulu Ran,
  • Yu Cao,
  • Yihan Guo,
  • Jie Zeng,
  • Jiale Wang,
  • Dongyou Xiang,
  • Hui Xu and
  • Yi Cao

6 November 2025

Betalains are nitrogen-containing pigments found only in Caryophyllales plants and a few Basidiomycetes; no Ascomycota species have been found to contain them. Here, global untargeted metabolomics analysis revealed that the violet pigment generated b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,587 Views
23 Pages

The Application of Phytohormones as Biostimulants in Corn Smut Infected Hungarian Sweet and Fodder Corn Hybrids

  • Lóránt Szőke,
  • Makoena Joyce Moloi,
  • Gabriella Enikő Kovács,
  • Györgyi Biró,
  • László Radócz,
  • Mária Takácsné Hájos,
  • Béla Kovács,
  • Dalma Rácz,
  • Mátyás Danter and
  • Brigitta Tóth

1 September 2021

The main goal of this research was to investigate the effects of corn smut (Ustilago maydis DC. Corda) infection on the morphological (plant height, and stem diameter), and biochemical parameters of Zea mays L. plants. The biochemical parameters incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,377 Views
8 Pages

Stain Susceptibility of Composite Resins: Pigment Penetration Analysis

  • Francesca Cinelli,
  • Daniele Scaminaci Russo,
  • Michele Nieri and
  • Luca Giachetti

13 July 2022

Composite resins are considered the material of choice for esthetic direct restorations, considering both their satisfying esthetic and mechanical properties. The success of composite resin restorations depends highly on their color stability. Discol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,664 Views
15 Pages

Carminic Acid Stabilized with Aluminum-Magnesium Hydroxycarbonate as New Colorant Reducing Flammability of Polymer Composites

  • Anna Marzec,
  • Bolesław Szadkowski,
  • Jacek Rogowski,
  • Waldemar Maniukiewicz,
  • Dariusz Moszyński,
  • Przemysław Rybiński and
  • Marian Zaborski

3 February 2019

In this study, hybrid pigments based on carminic acid (CA) were synthesized and applied in polymer materials. Modification of aluminum-magnesium hydroxycarbonate (LH) with CA transformed the soluble chromophore into an organic-inorganic hybrid colora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
474 Views
24 Pages

Integrative Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Approaches to Deep Pink Flower Color in Prunus campanulata and Insights into Anthocyanin Biosynthesis

  • Yuxing Wen,
  • Shoujin Cao,
  • Yuxin Wang,
  • Jianchao Zhu,
  • Xudong Fang,
  • Guangmei Ou,
  • Man Shu,
  • Wei Zhou,
  • Wenhai Yang and
  • Yingshu Yang
  • + 1 author

26 October 2025

Flower pigmentation is a critical trait in plants, influencing ecological interactions and ornamental value. This study investigates the mechanisms underlying petal coloration in Prunus campanulata and its hybrids, Prunus ‘Okame’ and Prun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,273 Views
19 Pages

Combining Ability and Heterosis for Agronomic Traits, Husk and Cob Pigment Concentration of Maize

  • Ponsawan Khamphasan,
  • Khomsorn Lomthaisong,
  • Bhornchai Harakotr,
  • Marvin Paul Scott,
  • Kamol Lertrat and
  • Bhalang Suriharn

29 October 2020

The objective of this study was to identify the maize inbred lines with good general combining ability (GCA), good specific combining ability (SCA), high heterosis for yield and phytochemicals, and the crosses with high yield of yellow kernels and hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,582 Views
10 Pages

Differences in the Behavior of Anthocyanin Coloration in Wines Made from Vitis vinifera and Non-vinifera Grapes

  • Tohru Okuda,
  • Kyohei Maeda,
  • Itsuki Serizawa,
  • Fumie Watanabe-Saito and
  • Masashi Hisamoto

The skins of Vitis vinifera species contain 3-glucosyl anthocyanins (3G), but some non-vinifera species, such as ‘Yama Sauvignon’ (YS), contain a large amount of 3,5-diglucosyl anthocyanins (35DG), and the behavior of anthocyanin colorati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,667 Views
21 Pages

Graphene-Oxide-Based Fluoro- and Chromo-Genic Materials and Their Applications

  • Xiaoxiao Zheng,
  • Rongli Zhai,
  • Zihao Zhang,
  • Baoqing Zhang,
  • Jiangwei Liu,
  • Aamir Razaq,
  • Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmad,
  • Rizwan Raza,
  • Muhammad Saleem and
  • Raffaello Papadakis
  • + 3 authors

21 March 2022

Composite materials and their applications constitute a hot field of research nowadays due to the fact that they comprise a combination of the unique properties of each component of which they consist. Very often, they exhibit better performance and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,972 Views
20 Pages

12 August 2022

Anthocyanins belong to a group of flavonoids, which are the most important flower pigments. Clarifying the potential anthocyanins biosynthesis molecular mechanisms could facilitate artificial manipulation of flower pigmentation in plants. In this pap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,055 Views
18 Pages

20 July 2023

This research paper presents the fabrication of epoxy coatings along with the hybrid combination of SiO2 and ZrO2. The epoxy resin is incorporated with SiO2 as the primary pigment and ZrO2 as the synergist pigment. The study delves into the adhesion,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,031 Views
17 Pages

Carminic Acid Linked to Silica Nanoparticles as Pigment/Antioxidant Bifunctional Excipient for Pharmaceutical Emulsions

  • Francisco Arriagada,
  • Catalina Ugarte,
  • Germán Günther,
  • María Angélica Larraín,
  • Víctor Guarnizo-Herrero,
  • Santi Nonell and
  • Javier Morales

The incorporation of pigments and natural polyphenols into inorganic matrices, resulting in a hybrid material that improves the resistance and chemical stability of the pigments and the antioxidant capacity of the materials, has been of great interes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,890 Views
12 Pages

19 September 2020

It has been reported that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is related to melanogenesis in mice and melanoma cells. However, the underlying mechanisms of 5-HT in regulating pigmentation remains unknown. In this study, we aim to clarify the regulatory mechan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,801 Views
26 Pages

3 February 2023

Corn smut is one of the major diseases in corn production. The cob infection causes high economic and quality loss. This research investigated the effects of three different concentrations of corn smut infection (2500, 5000, and 10,000 sporidia/mL) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,140 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Lemon Waste Natural Dye and Essential Oil Loaded into Laminar Nanoclays on Thermomechanical and Color Properties of Polyester Based Bionanocomposites

  • Bàrbara Micó-Vicent,
  • Valentin Viqueira,
  • Marina Ramos,
  • Francesca Luzi,
  • Franco Dominici,
  • Luigi Torre,
  • Alfonso Jiménez,
  • Debora Puglia and
  • María Carmen Garrigós

28 June 2020

In this work, polyester-based nanocomposites added with laminar nanoclays (calcined hydrotalcite, HT, and montmorillonite, MMT) loaded with lemon waste natural dye (LD) and essential oil (LEO) were prepared and characterized. The optimal conditions t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
974 Views
18 Pages

Driving Electron Transfer in Photosystem I Using Far-Red Light: Overall Perspectives

  • Jimit Patel,
  • Amen ElMasadef,
  • Abraham Peele Karlapudi,
  • Katayoun Etemadi,
  • K. V. Lakshmi,
  • Art van der Est and
  • Divya Kaur

5 November 2025

Photosystem I (PSI) is a photosynthetic protein–pigment complex that, upon photoexcitation, transfers electrons to ferredoxin, facilitating the production of NADPH. Isolated PSI reaction centers (RCs) have also been used in hybrid systems to re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,336 Views
15 Pages

Betalains in Edible Fruits of Three Cactaceae Taxa—Epiphyllum, Hylocereus, and Opuntia—Their LC-MS/MS and FTIR Identification and Biological Activities Evaluation

  • Michaela Barkociová,
  • Jaroslav Tóth,
  • Katarzyna Sutor,
  • Natalia Drobnicka,
  • Slawomir Wybraniec,
  • Boris Dudík,
  • Andrea Bilková and
  • Szilvia Czigle

4 December 2021

Epiphyllum, Hylocereus, and Opuntia plants belong to the Cactaceae family. They are mostly known as ornamental plants but also for their edible fruits, which can potentially be sources of betalains, such as betanin, a natural pigment used in the food...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,337 Views
15 Pages

Studies of Oat-Maize Hybrids Tolerance to Soil Drought Stress

  • Tomasz Warzecha,
  • Roman Bathelt,
  • Edyta Skrzypek,
  • Marzena Warchoł,
  • Jan Bocianowski and
  • Agnieszka Sutkowska

The ontogenesis and yield formation in crop plants are modified by environmental conditions. Due to climatic change detected over two decades, the harmful influence of abiotic factors is increasing. One of the most threatening issues reducing plant p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
4,817 Views
24 Pages

24 April 2019

Leaf pigment content retrieval is negatively affected by specular reflectance. To alleviate this effect, some specific techniques that take specular reflectance or specular effects into account have been proposed. In this study, continuous wavelet tr...

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