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70,398 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,310 Views
11 Pages

16 October 2020

The importance of individuals and groups in networks is modeled by various centrality measures. Additionally, Freeman’s centralization is a way to normalize any given centrality or group centrality measure, which enables us to compare individua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,292 Views
24 Pages

An Eigenvector Centrality for Multiplex Networks with Data

  • Francisco Pedroche,
  • Leandro Tortosa and
  • José F. Vicent

5 June 2019

Networks are useful to describe the structure of many complex systems. Often, understanding these systems implies the analysis of multiple interconnected networks simultaneously, since the system may be modelled by more than one type of interaction....

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,013 Views
19 Pages

29 January 2020

The centrality of religiosity scale (CRS) is a measure of the importance of religious constructs in personality. The Polish CRS has been applied in more than 40 published studies on the psychology of religion, with over 18,000 total participants. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,975 Views
16 Pages

27 January 2021

This paper describes an adaptation of the Centrality of Religiosity Scale to the Buddhist religious tradition (CBRS) and a validation in Vietnam. The sample included data from 421 Vietnamese Buddhists (300 females, 121 males), aged 17 to 71 years (M=...

  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Citations
101,315 Views
15 Pages

The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS)

  • Stefan Huber and
  • Odilo W. Huber

20 August 2012

The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS) is a measure of the centrality, importance or salience of religious meanings in personality that has been applied yet in more than 100 studies in sociology of religion, psychology of religion and religious st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,827 Views
16 Pages

27 March 2020

The present intervention study tested the following hypothesis: the influence of one’s personal religious construct system is more intense and broader on therapy outcome if it stays central within the personality or becomes more central through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,483 Views
20 Pages

Measuring the Centrality of DNS Infrastructure in the Wild

  • Chengxi Xu,
  • Yunyi Zhang,
  • Fan Shi,
  • Hong Shan,
  • Bingyang Guo,
  • Yuwei Li and
  • Pengfei Xue

6 May 2023

The centralization of the global DNS ecosystem may accelerate the creation of an oligopoly market, thereby, increasing the risk of a single point of failure and network traffic manipulation. Earlier studies have revealed the level of centralization i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,058 Views
19 Pages

A Self-Adaptive Centrality Measure for Asset Correlation Networks

  • Paolo Bartesaghi,
  • Gian Paolo Clemente and
  • Rosanna Grassi

We propose a new centrality measure based on a self-adaptive epidemic model characterized by an endogenous reinforcement mechanism in the transmission of information between nodes. We provide a strategy to assign to nodes a centrality score that depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,801 Views
18 Pages

20 July 2018

The importance of a place can be assessed via an analysis of its centrality. However, although central place research has a long history, there is no generally accepted theoretical base, leading to continuous debates about the core elements of centra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,622 Views
17 Pages

Centrality-Based Equal Risk Contribution Portfolio

  • Shreya Patki,
  • Roy H. Kwon and
  • Yuri Lawryshyn

2 January 2024

This article combines the traditional definition of portfolio risk with minimum-spanning-tree-based “interconnectedness risk” to improve equal risk contribution portfolio performance. We use betweenness centrality to measure an asset&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,237 Views
18 Pages

20 July 2022

Betweenness centrality evaluates the importance of nodes and edges in networks and is one of the most pivotal indices in complex network analysis; for example, it is widely used in centrality ordering, failure cascading modeling, and path planning. E...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,612 Views
26 Pages

An Experimental Study on Centrality Measures Using Clustering

  • Péter Marjai,
  • Bence Szabari and
  • Attila Kiss

15 September 2021

Graphs can be found in almost every part of modern life: social networks, road networks, biology, and so on. Finding the most important node is a vital issue. Up to this date, numerous centrality measures were proposed to address this problem; howeve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
988 Views
12 Pages

Dynamic Survivability Centrality in Nonlinear Oscillator Systems

  • Yuexin Wang,
  • Zhongkui Sun,
  • Sijun Ye,
  • Tao Zhao,
  • Xinshuai Zhang and
  • Wei Xu

16 December 2024

In light of the fact that existing centrality indexes disregard the influence of dynamic characteristics and lack generalizability due to standard diversification, this study investigates dynamic survivability centrality, which enables quantification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,122 Views
17 Pages

22 October 2018

When applying traditional criteria of Roman urbanism, several settlements in the province of Moesia are not recognised as parts of the urban network. To avoid this, previous criteria of urbanism should be revised. This paper suggests revisions, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,019 Views
24 Pages

15 November 2017

Centrality is one of the most studied concepts in network analysis. Despite an abundance of methods for measuring centrality in social networks has been proposed, each approach exclusively characterizes limited parts of what it implies for an actor t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,637 Views
20 Pages

20 September 2022

In this paper, we present a new method to measure the nodes’ centrality in a multilayer network. The multilayer network represents nodes with different relations between them. The nodes have an initial relevance or importance value. Then, the n...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
545 Views
11 Pages

Network Centrality and Information Cascades in Executive and Director Networks

  • Lingting Jiang,
  • Janean Rundo,
  • Linna Shi and
  • Nan Zhou

Information cascades refer to a type of learning behavior in social networks where individuals make decisions by observing the actions of others, rather than relying solely on their own private information. Network centrality, which measures the rela...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,215 Views
14 Pages

9 April 2018

Measuring centrality has recently attracted increasing attention, with algorithms ranging from those that simply calculate the number of immediate neighbors and the shortest paths to those that are complicated iterative refinement processes and objec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,786 Views
35 Pages

Urban Centrality as a Catalyst for City Resilience and Sustainable Development

  • Emad Noaime,
  • Chaham Alalouch,
  • Abdelhakim Mesloub,
  • Haifa Hamdoun,
  • Hela Gnaba and
  • Mohammed Mashary Alnaim

23 June 2025

This study investigates the role of urban centrality in shaping urban form and function, with a specific focus on the city of Hail, Saudi Arabia as a representative case. Urban centrality—defined as the spatial and functional concentration of e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,105 Views
12 Pages

11 April 2018

We introduce distance entropy as a measure of homogeneity in the distribution of path lengths between a given node and its neighbours in a complex network. Distance entropy defines a new centrality measure whose properties are investigated for a vari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,669 Views
9 Pages

Using Spectator Matter for Centrality Determination in Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions

  • Aleksandr Svetlichnyi,
  • Roman Nepeyvoda and
  • Igor Pshenichnov

23 May 2021

One of the common methods to measure the centrality of nucleus-nucleus collision events consists of detecting forward spectator neutrons. Because of non-monotonic dependence of neutron numbers on centrality, other characteristics of spectator matter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,973 Views
12 Pages

18 April 2023

Biological networks are often large and complex, making it difficult to accurately identify the most important nodes. Node prioritization algorithms are used to identify the most influential nodes in a biological network by considering their relation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,947 Views
20 Pages

The Interactive Relationship between Street Centrality and Land Use Intensity—A Case Study of Jinan, China

  • Chengzhen Song,
  • Qingfang Liu,
  • Jinping Song,
  • Ding Yang,
  • Zhengyun Jiang,
  • Wei Ma,
  • Fuchang Niu and
  • Jinmeng Song

It is of great significance to study the interactive relationship between urban transportation and land use for promoting the healthy and sustainable development of cities. Taking Jinan, China, as an example, this study explored the interactive relat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,944 Views
15 Pages

Geographical centrality is an evolving concept that differs from one perspective to another at different stages. The unprecedented development of high-speed information and transportation networks has highlighted the important role of space of flows...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,027 Views
17 Pages

11 August 2023

One of the most important problems in complex networks is the location of nodes that are essential or play a main role in the network. Nodes with main local roles are the centers of real communities. Communities are sets of nodes of complex networks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,284 Views
11 Pages

Influential nodes are rare in social networks, but their influence can quickly spread to most nodes in the network. Identifying influential nodes allows us to better control epidemic outbreaks, accelerate information propagation, conduct successful e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,809 Views
11 Pages

Distributed Centrality Analysis of Social Network Data Using MapReduce

  • Ranjan Kumar Behera,
  • Santanu Kumar Rath,
  • Sanjay Misra,
  • Robertas Damaševičius and
  • Rytis Maskeliūnas

9 August 2019

Analyzing the structure of a social network helps in gaining insights into interactions and relationships among users while revealing the patterns of their online behavior. Network centrality is a metric of importance of a network node in a network,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,501 Views
15 Pages

Closeness Centrality of Asymmetric Trees and Triangular Numbers

  • Nytha Ramanathan,
  • Eduardo Ramirez,
  • Dorothy Suzuki-Burke and
  • Darren A. Narayan

26 September 2024

The combinatorial problem in this paper is motivated by a variant of the famous traveling salesman problem where the salesman must return to the starting point after each delivery. The total length of a delivery route is related to a metric known as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,052 Views
30 Pages

8 September 2023

Access to and interaction with natural blue or green spaces is a critical factor in quality of life and overall well-being. Studies have shown that exposure to natural areas has health benefits for individuals and society. Incorporating interconnecte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,271 Views
11 Pages

Centrality as a Method for the Evaluation of Semantic Resources for Disaster Risk Reduction

  • Otakar Čerba,
  • Karel Jedlička,
  • Václav Čada and
  • Karel Charvát

Clear and straightforward communication is a key aspect of all human activities related to crisis management. Since crisis management activities involve professionals from various disciplines using different terminology, clear and straightforward com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,910 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2021

In the area of network analysis, centrality metrics play an important role in defining the “most important” actors in a social network. However, nowadays, most types of networks are dynamic, meaning their topology changes over time. The connection we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,814 Views
22 Pages

Validation of the Short Forms of the Centrality of Religiosity Scale in Georgia

  • Michael Ackert,
  • Erekle Maglakelidze,
  • Irina Badurashvili and
  • Stefan Huber

22 January 2020

This study presents the validation of the short forms of Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS) in Georgia. This country offers a unique Christian orthodox context with a long-lasting religious tradition and strong affiliation to churches. Translated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,905 Views
26 Pages

Local Community Detection in Dynamic Graphs Using Personalized Centrality

  • Eisha Nathan,
  • Anita Zakrzewska,
  • Jason Riedy and
  • David A. Bader

29 August 2017

Analyzing massive graphs poses challenges due to the vast amount of data available. Extracting smaller relevant subgraphs allows for further visualization and analysis that would otherwise be too computationally intensive. Furthermore, many real data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,507 Views
15 Pages

15 July 2019

The stock market is an essential sub-sector in the financial area. Both understanding and evaluating the mountains of collected stock data has become a challenge in relevant fields. Data visualisation techniques can offer a practical and engaging met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,737 Views
25 Pages

Influence of Urban Railway Network Centrality on Residential Property Values in Bangkok

  • Varameth Vichiensan,
  • Vasinee Wasuntarasook,
  • Titipakorn Prakayaphun,
  • Masanobu Kii and
  • Yoshitsugu Hayashi

16 November 2023

In recent decades, Bangkok has experienced substantial investments in its urban railway network, resulting in a profound transformation of the city’s landscape. This study examines the relationship between railway development and property value...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,115 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2020

Research on Islamophobia in Switzerland, and on the role of religiosity in relation to Islamophobia, is in its infancy. Against this background, we analyzed data from an online survey conducted in Switzerland on “Xenosophia and Xenophobia in an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,165 Views
19 Pages

Random Walks on Networks with Centrality-Based Stochastic Resetting

  • Kiril Zelenkovski,
  • Trifce Sandev,
  • Ralf Metzler,
  • Ljupco Kocarev and
  • Lasko Basnarkov

4 February 2023

We introduce a refined way to diffusely explore complex networks with stochastic resetting where the resetting site is derived from node centrality measures. This approach differs from previous ones, since it not only allows the random walker with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,947 Views
14 Pages

21 November 2022

In recent decades, complex network theory has become one of the most important approaches for exploring the structure and dynamics of traffic networks. Most studies mainly focus on the static topology features of the traffic networks, and there are a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,445 Views
22 Pages

Combining the Two-Layers PageRank Approach with the APA Centrality in Networks with Data

  • Taras Agryzkov,
  • Francisco Pedroche,
  • Leandro Tortosa and
  • José F. Vicent

Identifying the influential nodes in complex networks is a fundamental and practical topic at the moment. In this paper, a new centrality measure for complex networks is proposed based on two contrasting models that have their common origin in the we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,565 Views
18 Pages

30 November 2018

Graph energy is the energy of the matrix representation of the graph, where the energy of a matrix is the sum of singular values of the matrix. Depending on the definition of a matrix, one can contemplate graph energy, Randić energy, Laplacian energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,015 Views
24 Pages

Kolmogorov–Smirnov-Based Edge Centrality Measure for Metric Graphs

  • Christina Durón,
  • Hannah Kravitz and
  • Moysey Brio

In this work, we introduce an edge centrality measure for the Helmholtz equation on metric graphs, a particular flow network, based on spectral edge energy density. This measure identifies influential edges whose removal significantly changes the ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,782 Views
13 Pages

With the recent exponential growth in inter-regional movements of population and information, there is an urgent need for accurately measuring the connectivity and centrality of cities. This study aims to investigate the differences in centrality bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,188 Views
33 Pages

12 September 2025

We live in a time dominated by interconnected networks surrounding us on all fronts. The emergence of social media platforms has driven the expansion of social networks, facilitating fast communication worldwide. Responses to content shared on these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
30,249 Views
17 Pages

Centrality of Religiosity among Select LGBTQs in the Philippines

  • Fides del Castillo,
  • Clarence Darro del Castillo,
  • Gregory Ching and
  • Michael Sepidoza Campos

28 January 2021

This paper investigates the salience of religion and the centrality of religiosity among select LGBTQs. Much consideration has been given to the identity categories of sex, gender, sexual orientation, and religion. Means (M) and standard deviations (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,344 Views
9 Pages

27 December 2018

Objective: The aim was to validate a Romanian version of the Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS 15) and to determine its psychometric properties in religious and highly religious people. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in different...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,053 Views
23 Pages

This paper presents a comprehensive review of centrality measures and their usefulness in transportation networks in the face of climate change adaptation. The focus is on understanding the importance of transportation nodes in the event of extreme w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,300 Views
19 Pages

Link Prediction in Complex Networks Using Average Centrality-Based Similarity Score

  • Y. V. Nandini,
  • T. Jaya Lakshmi,
  • Murali Krishna Enduri and
  • Hemlata Sharma

21 May 2024

Link prediction plays a crucial role in identifying future connections within complex networks, facilitating the analysis of network evolution across various domains such as biological networks, social networks, recommender systems, and more. Researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,019 Views
32 Pages

17 January 2025

This paper investigates the effectiveness of centrality measures for the influence maximization problem in competitive social networks (SNs). We consider a framework, which we call “I-Game” (Influence Game), to conceptualize the adoption...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,236 Views
11 Pages

10 September 2024

Accurately predicting flight delays remains a significant challenge in the aviation industry due to the complexity and interconnectivity of its operations. The traditional prediction methods often rely on meteorological conditions, such as temperatur...

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