- Article
26 Pages
Effects of Aquatic Plants on Water Quality, Microbial Community, and Fish Behaviors in Newly Established Betta Aquaria
- Yidan Xu,
- Lixia Li,
- Yuting Chen,
- Yue Zhang,
- Tianyu Niu,
- Puyi Huang and
- Longhui Chai
Maintaining water quality and fish well-being in newly established, small, unfiltered betta (Betta splendens) aquaria is a significant challenge. To improve betta fish breeding and welfare, this study set up four groups: the Sagittaria subulata (S.su...