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30 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
499 Views
17 Pages

Comparative Functional Analysis of COLD1 and GPA1 in Processing Tomatoes: Overexpression of COLD1 Significantly Enhances Seedling Cold Tolerance and Physiological Responses

  • Bo Chen,
  • Qian Li,
  • Yueyue Ma,
  • Xiangxue Yu,
  • Chenjing Li,
  • Ziyu Yang,
  • Rui Ni,
  • Fuyuan Liu,
  • Yongtao Xia and
  • Xinyong Guo
  • + 1 author

Low temperature severely limits tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) production, yet the molecular mechanisms governing cold tolerance—particularly those involving COLD1 and GPA1—remain incompletely defined. To address this, processing tomato li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,554 Views
14 Pages

12 November 2017

The passion fruit (Passiflora edulis Sims), also known as the purple granadilla, is widely cultivated as the new darling of the fruit market throughout southern China. This exotic and perennial climber is adapted to warm and humid climates, and thus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
322 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2025

Low-temperature stress is a major factor that limits the productivity and geographical distribution of melon (Cucumis melo L.). This study elucidates that CmDUF239-1 is a positive regulator of cold stress, and its underlying mechanisms are investigat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
365 Citations
21,231 Views
13 Pages

28 April 2020

Previous studies have reported that low temperature (LT) constrains plant growth and restricts productivity in temperate regions. However, the underlying mechanisms are complex and not well understood. Over the past ten years, research on the process...

  • Review
  • Open Access
246 Citations
13,548 Views
20 Pages

ICE-CBF-COR Signaling Cascade and Its Regulation in Plants Responding to Cold Stress

  • Delight Hwarari,
  • Yuanlin Guan,
  • Baseer Ahmad,
  • Ali Movahedi,
  • Tian Min,
  • Zhaodong Hao,
  • Ye Lu,
  • Jinhui Chen and
  • Liming Yang

28 January 2022

Cold stress limits plant geographical distribution and influences plant growth, development, and yields. Plants as sessile organisms have evolved complex biochemical and physiological mechanisms to adapt to cold stress. These mechanisms are regulated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,433 Views
16 Pages

20 September 2024

Cold stress severely impairs plant growth, development, and yields. L-ascorbic acid (ASA), a crucial antioxidant, is pivotal in mitigating stress-induced damage. Previous research found that 2-keto-L-gulonic acid (2KGA), a precursor of ASA in its ind...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,772 Views
26 Pages

20 September 2024

Cryopreservation is a crucial technique for the long-term ex situ conservation of plant genetic resources, particularly in the context of global biodiversity decline. This process entails freezing biological material at ultra-low temperatures using l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,872 Views
23 Pages

Molecular and Physiological Responses of Plants that Enhance Cold Tolerance

  • Lixia Zhou,
  • Fazal Ullah,
  • Jixin Zou and
  • Xianhai Zeng

29 January 2025

Low-temperature stress, including chilling and freezing injuries, significantly impacts plant growth in tropical and temperate regions. Plants respond to cold stress by activating mechanisms that enhance freezing tolerance, such as regulating photosy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,374 Views
16 Pages

21 August 2022

Cold stress limits plant growth, development and yields, and the C-repeat binding factors (CBFs) function in the cold resistance in plants. However, how pomegranate CBF transcription factors respond to cold signal remains unclear. Considering the sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,865 Views
21 Pages

Saussurea involucrata (Snow Lotus) ICE1 and ICE2 Orthologues Involved in Regulating Cold Stress Tolerance in Transgenic Arabidopsis

  • Chia-Ling Wu,
  • Lee-Fong Lin,
  • Hsiao-Chun Hsu,
  • Li-Fen Huang,
  • Chung-Der Hsiao and
  • Ming-Lun Chou

7 October 2021

As with other environmental stresses, cold stress limits plant growth, geographical distribution, and agricultural productivity. CBF/DREB (CRT-binding factors/DRE-binding proteins) regulate tolerance to cold/freezing stress across plant species. ICE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,615 Views
14 Pages

Biochemical and Transcriptional Responses in Cold-Acclimated and Non-Acclimated Contrasting Camelina Biotypes under Freezing Stress

  • Jahad Soorni,
  • Seyed Kamal Kazemitabar,
  • Danial Kahrizi,
  • Ali Dehestani,
  • Nadali Bagheri,
  • Attila Kiss,
  • Péter Gergő Kovács,
  • István Papp and
  • Iman Mirmazloum

21 November 2022

Cold-acclimated and non-acclimated contrasting Camelina (Camelina sativa L.) biotypes were investigated for changes in stress-associated biomarkers, including antioxidant enzyme activity, lipid peroxidation, protein, and proline content. In addition,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
2,921 Views
17 Pages

MbICE1 Confers Drought and Cold Tolerance through Up-Regulating Antioxidant Capacity and Stress-Resistant Genes in Arabidopsis thaliana

  • Yadong Duan,
  • Jiaxin Han,
  • Baitao Guo,
  • Wenbo Zhao,
  • Shuang Zhou,
  • Chunwei Zhou,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Xingguo Li and
  • Deguo Han

16 December 2022

Malus baccata (L.) Borkh is an apple rootstock with good drought and cold resistance. The ICE gene is a key factor in the molecular mechanisms of plant drought and cold resistance. In the present research, the function of drought- and cold-induced Mb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,254 Views
20 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Divergence of CBF Family in Actinidia arguta and Functional Analysis of AaCBF4 Under Cold Stress

  • Sumei Li,
  • Qina Zhang,
  • Zhenzhen Zhang,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Congcong Li,
  • Leiming Sun,
  • Jinbao Fang,
  • Ran Wang,
  • Feng Wei and
  • Yukuo Li
  • + 2 authors

4 February 2025

The C-repeat binding factors (CBFs) gene is essential for plants’ cold response, which could not only be induced by the inducer of CBF expression (ICE) genes but also activated the expression of the cold-regulated (COR) gene, thereby participat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,722 Views
16 Pages

EjFAD8 Enhances the Low-Temperature Tolerance of Loquat by Desaturation of Sulfoquinovosyl Diacylglycerol (SQDG)

  • Xun Xu,
  • Hao Yang,
  • Xiaodong Suo,
  • Mingxiu Liu,
  • Danlong Jing,
  • Yin Zhang,
  • Jiangbo Dang,
  • Di Wu,
  • Qiao He and
  • Yan Xia
  • + 3 authors

Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) is an evergreen fruit tree of Chinese origin, and its autumn–winter flowering and fruiting growth habit means that its fruit development is susceptible to low-temperature stress. In a previous study, the trip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,989 Views
21 Pages

The PLA Gene Family in Tomato: Identification, Phylogeny, and Functional Characterization

  • Zixing Li,
  • Zhuping Yao,
  • Meiying Ruan,
  • Rongqing Wang,
  • Qingjing Ye,
  • Hongjian Wan,
  • Guozhi Zhou,
  • Yuan Cheng,
  • Shangjing Guo and
  • Chaochao Liu
  • + 1 author

23 January 2025

Background: Phospholipase A (PLA) enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of glycerophospholipids, releasing free fatty acids and lysophospholipids that play vital roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. Methods: This study identified and a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,035 Views
28 Pages

The Triticeae CBF Gene Cluster—To Frost Resistance and Beyond

  • Giovanni Caccialupi,
  • Justyna Milc,
  • Federica Caradonia,
  • Muhammad Fazail Nasar and
  • Enrico Francia

11 November 2023

The pivotal role of CBF/DREB1 transcriptional factors in Triticeae crops involved in the abiotic stress response has been highlighted. The CBFs represent an important hub in the ICE-CBF-COR pathway, which is one of the most relevant mechanisms capabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,842 Views
20 Pages

HbSnRK2.6 Functions in ABA-Regulated Cold Stress Response by Promoting HbICE2 Transcriptional Activity in Hevea brasiliensis

  • Xue Wang,
  • Wen-Cheng Liu,
  • Xue-Wei Zeng,
  • Sa Yan,
  • Yi-Min Qiu,
  • Jin-Bo Wang,
  • Xi Huang and
  • Hong-Mei Yuan

24 November 2021

Low temperature remarkably limits rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) growth, latex production, and geographical distribution, but the underlying mechanisms of Hevea brasiliensis cold stress response remain elusive. Here, we identified HbSnR...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,472 Views
17 Pages

Gene Expression under Short-Term Low Temperatures: Preliminary Screening Method to Obtain Tolerant Citrus Rootstocks

  • Amparo Primo-Capella,
  • Mary-Rus Martínez-Cuenca and
  • Maria Ángeles Forner-Giner

Climate change and global warming are leading to a change in weather patterns toward hot and cold waves. Citrus fruits are a tropical or subtropical crop whose growth is altered by changes in weather patterns. Thus, in the present work, two experimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
5,842 Views
18 Pages

The Methylation Patterns and Transcriptional Responses to Chilling Stress at the Seedling Stage in Rice

  • Hui Guo,
  • Tingkai Wu,
  • Shuxing Li,
  • Qiang He,
  • Zhanlie Yang,
  • Wuhan Zhang,
  • Yu Gan,
  • Pingyong Sun,
  • Guanlun Xiang and
  • Hongyu Zhang
  • + 1 author

14 October 2019

Chilling stress is considered the major abiotic stress affecting the growth, development, and yield of rice. To understand the transcriptomic responses and methylation regulation of rice in response to chilling stress, we analyzed a cold-tolerant var...

  • Article
  • Open Access
513 Views
18 Pages

TrWRKY41: A WRKY Transcription Factor from White Clover Improves Cold Tolerance in Transgenic Arabidopsis

  • Meiyan Guo,
  • Shuaixian Li,
  • Jun Tian,
  • Manman Li,
  • Xiaoyue Zhu,
  • Changhong Guo and
  • Yongjun Shu

16 November 2025

Trifolium repens L. (white clover) is a widely distributed perennial legume, which is regarded as one of the most important forages for its high protein content and excellent palatability. Low temperature limits the distribution and productivity of w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,751 Views
14 Pages

Genetic Mechanisms of Cold Signaling in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

  • Qiangbo Liu,
  • Xiang Zhang,
  • Ying Hua Su and
  • Xian Sheng Zhang

7 May 2022

Cold stress is a major environmental factor affecting the growth, development, and productivity of various crop species. With the current trajectory of global climate change, low temperatures are becoming more frequent and can significantly decrease...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,443 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2021

Low temperature is a major limiting factor for the growth and reproduction of some plant species, such as tomato. So far, few studies have been conducted on the effects of low temperature, and the mechanisms of plants’ response to this type of stress...

  • Article
  • Open Access
483 Views
19 Pages

The Bitter Gourd Transcription Factor McNAC087 Confers Cold Resistance in Transgenic Arabidopsis

  • Xuetong Yang,
  • Kai Wang,
  • Feng Guan,
  • Bo Shi,
  • Yuanyuan Xie,
  • Chang Du,
  • Tong Tang,
  • Zheng Yang,
  • Shijie Ma and
  • Xinjian Wan

10 November 2025

Low-temperature stress severely restricts the growth, development, and yield of bitter gourd (Momordica charantia L.), a warm-loving crop with inherent low cold tolerance. NAC transcription factors (TFs) serve as crucial regulators in plant responses...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,447 Views
16 Pages

Gene Expression Analysis in Cold Stress Conditions Reveals BBX20 and CLO as Potential Biomarkers for Cold Tolerance in Almond

  • Beatriz Bielsa,
  • Jorge Israel Ávila-Alonso,
  • Ángel Fernández i Martí,
  • Jérôme Grimplet and
  • María José Rubio-Cabetas

Late spring frosts can become one of the limiting factors for the expansion of cultivation area towards a harsher climate for the almond [Prunus amygdalus Batsch syn P. dulcis (Mill.) D.A. Webb] crop as spring frost can damage up to 90% of the harves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
341 Views
20 Pages

Integrated Analysis of Transcriptome and Metabolome Provides Insights into Phenylpropanoid Biosynthesis of Blueberry Leaves in Response to Low-Temperature Stress

  • Sijin Jia,
  • Yuanjing Li,
  • Xinghua Feng,
  • Yan Song,
  • Yanyu Liu,
  • Jiayao An,
  • Mingzheng Wen,
  • Chunyu Zhang and
  • Lianxia Zhou

The phenylpropanoid compounds are crucial secondary metabolites for blueberry plants. Low temperatures induce the expression of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis genes and regulate the accumulation of phenylpropanoid metabolites. However, the molecular me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,564 Views
19 Pages

The SWI/SNF ATP-Dependent Chromatin Remodeling Complex in Arabidopsis Responds to Environmental Changes in Temperature-Dependent Manner

  • Dominika M. Gratkowska-Zmuda,
  • Szymon Kubala,
  • Elzbieta Sarnowska,
  • Pawel Cwiek,
  • Paulina Oksinska,
  • Jaroslaw Steciuk,
  • Anna T. Rolicka,
  • Magdalena Zaborowska,
  • Ernest Bucior and
  • Anna Maassen
  • + 3 authors

SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes (CRCs) play important roles in the regulation of transcription, cell cycle, DNA replication, repair, and hormone signaling in eukaryotes. The core of SWI/SNF CRCs composed of a SWI2/SNF2 type ATPas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,153 Views
28 Pages

Integrating Artificial Intelligence and Biotechnology to Enhance Cold Stress Resilience in Legumes

  • Kai Wang,
  • Lei Xia,
  • Xuetong Yang,
  • Chang Du,
  • Tong Tang,
  • Zheng Yang,
  • Shijie Ma,
  • Xinjian Wan,
  • Feng Guan and
  • Bo Shi
  • + 2 authors

5 September 2025

Cold stress severely limits legume productivity, threatening global food security, particularly in climate-vulnerable regions. This review synthesizes advances in understanding and enhancing cold tolerance in key legumes (chickpea, soybean, lentil, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,138 Views
23 Pages

Integrative Comparative Assessment of Cold Acclimation in Evergreen and Deciduous Iris Species

  • Lingmei Shao,
  • Tong Xu,
  • Xiaobin Wang,
  • Runlong Zhang,
  • Xiuyun Wang,
  • Ziming Ren,
  • Jiaping Zhang,
  • Yiping Xia and
  • Danqing Li

Cold acclimation (CA) is a strategy which plants have evolved to increase freezing tolerance. Global climate change could obstruct CA and raise the probability of winter injury, especially for evergreens. Hence, understanding the regulatory mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access

25 December 2025

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) act as pivotal post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression in plant stress responses. However, the transcriptional regulation mechanisms governing miRNA genes themselves remain insufficiently characterized. This study focuse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,266 Views
40 Pages

Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomics Analyses Reveal Molecular Responses to Cold Stress in Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Seedlings

  • Lilan Lu,
  • Weibo Yang,
  • Zhiguo Dong,
  • Longxiang Tang,
  • Yingying Liu,
  • Shuyun Xie and
  • Yaodong Yang

26 September 2023

Coconut is an important tropical and subtropical fruit and oil crop severely affected by cold temperature, limiting its distribution and application. Thus, studying its low-temperature reaction mechanism is required to expand its cultivation range. W...