Symmetry in Theoretical Particle Physics and Hadron Physics

A special issue of Symmetry (ISSN 2073-8994).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 February 2026 | Viewed by 63

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44243, USA
Interests: theoretical nuclear particle astrophysics

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Physics, Kent State University, Kent, OH 44243, USA
Interests: QCD; QCD thermodynamics; nuclear theory; gauge/gravity duality

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Symmetry principles, particularly Z3 center symmetry and chiral symmetry, play a crucial role in understanding the behavior of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. These symmetries are central to the study of phase transitions in hot and dense QCD matter, impacting phenomena such as the early universe, neutron stars, and heavy-ion collisions. The restoration of chiral symmetry at high temperatures and densities is directly linked to the properties of hadrons and the equation of state, while Z3 symmetry, associated with the confinement–deconfinement transition, is key to understanding quark–gluon plasma formation and its astrophysical implications. This Special Issue aims to explore the impact of these symmetries on the QCD phase diagram, the deconfinement and chiral phase transitions, and their relevance to neutron star mergers, compact star cooling, and the early universe’s thermal history. Contributions employing lattice QCD, effective field theories, relativistic mean-field models, functional methods, and holographic QCD to study these transitions are particularly encouraged. Additionally, studies addressing the interplay between symmetry restoration, color superconductivity, topological effects, and exotic phases of QCD in astrophysical environments are welcomed.

Dr. Rajesh Kumar
Dr. Joaquin Grefa
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

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Keywords

  • Z3 center symmetry and confinement
  • chiral symmetry restoration
  • phase transitions in hot and dense QCD
  • neutron stars
  • heavy-ion collisions
  • QCD phase transitions
  • color superconductivity
  • lattice QCD
  • RMF models
  • neutrino transport
  • in-medium mass of hadrons
  • equation of state

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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