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Indoor Environmental Quality and Green Energy: Towards Sustainable Building Energy Development

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Green Building".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 1619

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Built Environment, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
Interests: building performance; energy use; sustainable/green buildings; occupant wellbeing and behaviour
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Built Environment, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
Interests: zero carbon and sustainability; indoor air quality; energy efficiency; building performance
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
School of Built Environment, Massey University, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
Interests: innovation in construction; resilient built environment; sustainability and zero carbon
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Achieving an optimal indoor environment quality (IEQ) level within a building is important to occupants’ health, wellbeing, and productivity. The advent of the COVID-19 pandemic across the globe accorded IEQ substantial attention and elucidated the urgent need for better design and management for indoor spaces. A poor IEQ can lead to various health issues and associated costs in residential and commercial buildings. With population growth and people spending more time indoors, healthier buildings are now required.

Green energy uses renewable energy sources and reduces the reliance on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). With innovative technologies and strategies, green energy has advanced in providing sufficient energy for buildings. In particular, these technologies can support lifecycle building operations, ensuring the continuous provision of optimal IEQ levels.

The concept of providing healthier buildings using green energy presents a promising pathway towards a sustainable built environment. Designing and operating buildings that not only use energy efficiently but also provide a healthy and comfortable indoor environment are paramount to the future of the built environment.

This Special Issue aims to highlight recent studies, policies, and trends in IEQ and green energy with the aim of increasing knowledge and documenting technological advancements in this field.

This goal aligns with this journal’s scope, related to environmental sustainability and the UN SDGs 3 (good health and well-being), 7 (affordable and clean energy), 11 (sustainable cities and communities), and 13 (climate action).

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the following:

  • Indoor environment quality (temperature, CO2, lighting, acoustics, and air quality);
  • Internet of Things;
  • Artificial intelligence in building energy management;
  • Facilities management;
  • Building design;
  • Building operations and efficiency;
  • Post-occupancy evaluation;
  • Building audits;
  • Green technologies;
  • Sustainable buildings;
  • Energy behavior for sustainability;
  • Smart buildings.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Eziaku Onyeizu-Rasheed
Dr. Priya Vishnu
Dr. Wajiha Mohsin Shahzad
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • green energy
  • indoor environment quality
  • climate change
  • building occupants
  • building operations

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

32 pages, 8583 KiB  
Article
Adaptive Thermal Comfort in the Different Buildings of Temperate Climates—Comparison Between High-Latitude Europe and Mountainous Himalayas in India
by Samar Thapa and Giovanni Pernigotto
Sustainability 2025, 17(2), 404; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17020404 - 7 Jan 2025
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 990
Abstract
Thermal comfort in buildings is essential for occupant well-being and energy efficiency, particularly in naturally ventilated environments where indoor conditions are closely influenced by outdoor climates. Current studies have not fully explored how thermal comfort varies across regions with similar climatic classifications but [...] Read more.
Thermal comfort in buildings is essential for occupant well-being and energy efficiency, particularly in naturally ventilated environments where indoor conditions are closely influenced by outdoor climates. Current studies have not fully explored how thermal comfort varies across regions with similar climatic classifications but distinct geographic and cultural contexts. Addressing this gap, we analyzed and compared the adaptive thermal comfort responses in different naturally ventilated buildings located in temperate oceanic regions arising due to the high latitude in Europe and the elevated Himalayan region of Darjeeling, India. A mixed-methods approach was used with data from classrooms, offices, and residential buildings with adaptive thermal comfort modeling. The results show that European buildings exhibit narrower thermal comfort ranges compared to Darjeeling, for example, 21.2~24.8 °C versus 16.0~21.6 °C for 80% comfortability in classroom settings, respectively. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in clothing insulation levels, with occupants in Darjeeling buildings demonstrating higher variability (mean rank 2103.31) compared to their European counterparts (mean rank 1207.30, p < 0.001). Additionally, a stronger correlation between indoor and outdoor air temperature was observed in Darjeeling (R: 0.785, p < 0.001), reflecting limited thermal buffering compared to European buildings (R: 0.372, p < 0.001). The paper advances adaptive thermal comfort models that account for regional differences and links these finding to sustainable building practices. The findings provide actionable insights for energy-efficient, climate-responsive building practices while supporting global sustainable development goals. Full article
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