sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Advances in Composite Structures: Material Innovations and Sustainable Manufacturing Practices

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2025 | Viewed by 1595

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail
Guest Editor
Faculty of Applied Science, School of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, BC V1V 1V7, Canada
Interests: bio-composites; natural composites; fiber-reinforced composites; mechanics of composite materials; machine learning applications in composites

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The quest for sustainability reshapes the material and manufacturing industries, driving innovations combining functionality with environmental stewardship. Composite structures, known for their lightweight and high-performance characteristics, are at the forefront of this transformation. This Special Issue invites original research and review articles that push the boundaries of material science and engineering practices to create composite structures that are efficient, durable, and environmentally friendly. By highlighting advances in sustainable raw materials, eco-friendly manufacturing processes, and end-of-life disposal or recycling, this Special Issue aims to foster a deeper understanding of sustainable development in the composite material sector.

Aim and Scope:

This Special Issue focuses on the latest developments in composite structures, emphasizing innovative materials and sustainable manufacturing processes. We seek contributions that explore new material formulations, enhanced properties, and lifecycle assessments of composite structures within the sustainability context. This Special Issue also aims to gather insights from research on ecological manufacturing methods, the recyclability of composite materials, and the integration of natural and synthetic components to enhance environmental resilience. Papers may cover theoretical analyses, experimental studies, and case applications that demonstrate the practical implications of these technologies in various industries, such as automotive, aerospace, and construction.

Dr. Hamid Daghigh
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sustainable composites
  • eco-friendly manufacturing
  • material lifecycle assessment
  • renewable materials
  • energy absorption efficiency
  • recycling of composites
  • hybrid materials
  • environmental impact reduction
  • innovative composite design
  • circular economy in material science

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

27 pages, 4683 KiB  
Article
Evaluation of the Antioxidant Properties of Black Acacia (Acacia mearnsii) Tannin in Vulcanized Natural Rubber Using Different Vulcanization Systems
by Matheus da Silva Filgueira, Leandro Ferreira Pinto, Carlos Toshiyuki Hiranobe, Amanda de Sousa Martinez de Freitas, Jéssica de Souza Rodrigues, André Luis de Oliveira, Marystela Ferreira, Samara Araújo Kawall, Dener da Silva Souza, Erivaldo Antonio da Silva, Eduardo Soares Nascimento, Michael Jones da Silva, Flávio Camargo Cabrera, Elmer Mateus Gennaro and Renivaldo José dos Santos
Sustainability 2024, 16(24), 11213; https://doi.org/10.3390/su162411213 - 20 Dec 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1193
Abstract
Given the growing interest of the rubber industry in seeking alternatives that contribute to environmental sustainability, this work aims to present a study of the mechanical, thermal, and structural properties of natural rubber composites using tannin extracted from Acacia mearnsii as an antioxidant [...] Read more.
Given the growing interest of the rubber industry in seeking alternatives that contribute to environmental sustainability, this work aims to present a study of the mechanical, thermal, and structural properties of natural rubber composites using tannin extracted from Acacia mearnsii as an antioxidant agent. Tannin is a natural and biodegradable product, rich in polyphenols and known for its antioxidant properties. The analyses assessed the effectiveness of incorporating tannins (0, 1, 1.5, and 2 parts per hundred rubber) into sulfur-crosslinked natural rubber composites using a binary accelerator system across three distinct vulcanization schemes: conventional, semi-efficient, and efficient. Initially, tannin characterization tests were conducted, revealing characteristic polyphenol bands of proanthocyanidin catechins, a high total phenolic content, and a substantial reduction in antioxidant activity. These findings highlight the significant antioxidant potential of tannins, particularly for industrial and biological applications. The analyses of the characteristics of natural rubber composites with tannin incorporation indicated that the type of vulcanization process directly affects the antioxidant action of the plant tannin, with the tannins being most effective in the efficient system due to the formation of monosulfidic and disulfidic bonds. Furthermore, the incorporation of tannin did not compromise the physical and chemical properties of the materials, highlighting it as a viable additive for the rubber industry. Full article
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop