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The Impact of Landslides on Terrain, Environment, and Ecosystem

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Engineering and Science".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2024 | Viewed by 2246

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
Interests: landslides; mountain hazards; remote sensing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, Quanzhou 362200, China
Interests: landslide monitoring and early warning; smart mine; machine learning
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

A landslide is a geological phenomenon in which the rock and soil mass of a slope slides along the through-shear plane. Although geotechnical erosion is not obvious in the long process of geomorphic evolution, large-scale landslides often accelerate the sudden change in the geomorphic evolution process. The ability of landslides in shaping surface morphology should not be underestimated. Compared with other surface processes, landslides have become an important factor in reshaping mountains or slopes and affecting regional ecology. It is one of the contributors to environmental pollution and climate change. At the same time, geomorphic evolution and regional ecological change will further aggravate the formation of a landslide. From the perspective of sustainable development, we should pay more attention to the impact and change of a landslide on the landform, regional ecology, and regional environment before and after the landslide. At present, the research on the relationship between landslides and landform evolution characteristics, as well as regional ecological environment change, is few. The theory and method of digital terrain analysis are applied to landslides, which provides theoretical and technical support for the in-depth study of the interaction between landslides and geomorphic evolution and regional ecological environment change. In the last ten years, with the development of advanced theories and technologies such as InSAR, big data analysis, machine learning, UAVs, and three-dimensional monitoring, it has provided opportunities and possibilities for in-depth discussion and research on the impact of landslides from the perspective of sustainable development.

Considering the importance of the above topics, this Special Issue provides a platform for interested researchers to exchange discussions. This Special Issue also welcomes different types of high-quality review papers, including (but not limited to) critical review and meta-analysis.

Prof. Dr. Haijun Qiu
Prof. Dr. Wen Nie
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • landslide
  • landform evolution
  • regional ecology
  • changing effect
  • sustainable development
  • digital terrain analysis
  • InSAR
  • big data analysis

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

18 pages, 22680 KiB  
Article
Early Identification and Influencing Factors Analysis of Active Landslides in Mountainous Areas of Southwest China Using SBAS−InSAR
by Peilian Ran, Shaoda Li, Guanchen Zhuo, Xiao Wang, Mingjie Meng, Liang Liu, Youdong Chen, Huina Huang, Yu Ye and Xiangqi Lei
Sustainability 2023, 15(5), 4366; https://doi.org/10.3390/su15054366 - 01 Mar 2023
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1566
Abstract
Potential landslides in the mountainous areas of southwest China pose a serious threat to the lives and property of local residents. Synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) technology has the advantages of wide coverage, all weather applicability, and low cost and can quickly and [...] Read more.
Potential landslides in the mountainous areas of southwest China pose a serious threat to the lives and property of local residents. Synthetic aperture radar interferometry (InSAR) technology has the advantages of wide coverage, all weather applicability, and low cost and can quickly and accurately identify large range of active landslides, making it a useful geodetic tool for the early identification and prevention of landslides. This paper employed small baseline subset InSAR (SBAS−InSAR) technology and ascending and descending Sentinel−1 data from January 2019 to December 2021 to early identify active landslides in the Maoxian County to Li County National Highway (G317 and G213). The InSAR deformation results were verified by geometric distortion analysis, optical remote sensing interpretation, and field investigation, and 115 active landslides were successfully determined, among which 23 active landslides were identified by ascending and descending Sentinel−1 data together. In addition, InSAR deformation results show that fault, stratigraphic lithology, and rainfall are the three main factors that accelerate the deformation of active landslides and can trigger new active landslides. This study can provide an important reference for the early identification and prevention of landslides in mountainous areas. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Impact of Landslides on Terrain, Environment, and Ecosystem)
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