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Sustainable Agriculture: Soil, Water and Environmental Practices in Climate Change

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 11 April 2026 | Viewed by 1347

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Drainage, Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine
Interests: water–energy–food nexus; water engineering; mechanical measurement; standardization and information technologies

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Guest Editor
Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
Interests: soil physics; soil management; soil conservation; tillage; cover crops; soil carbon sequestration; irrigation systems; water use efficiency

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Guest Editor
Department of Food Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Interests: food mycology; toxins; plant pathology; biotechnology; antifungal compounds; bioprotection

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, titled “Sustainable Agriculture: Soil, Water and Environmental Practices in Climate Change”, explores sustainable agricultural practices with a focus on soil health, water management, and environmental conservation in the context of climate change. It examines strategies for optimizing water use, enhancing soil fertility, and implementing eco-friendly farming techniques to improve agricultural resilience, as well as food quality and security. Key topics include carbon sequestration, adaptive irrigation, drainage optimization, biodiversity preservation, and climate-smart farming methods such as crop rotation, conservation tillage, and organic practices. By integrating scientific research with practical applications, this Special Issue serves as a valuable resource for researchers, policymakers, agronomists, and environmental professionals committed to advancing sustainable agriculture and mitigating climate change impacts.

Prof. Dr. Lyudmyla Kuzmych
Prof. Dr. André Carlos Auler
Dr. Nataliia Voloshchuk
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • sustainability
  • agriculture
  • soil
  • water
  • environment
  • climate
  • food
  • ecology
  • organic farming
  • regenerative agriculture systems

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 1077 KB  
Article
Predicting Soil Electrical Conductivity of Saturated Paste Extract Using Pedotransfer Functions in Northeastern Tunisia
by Oumayma Hmidi, Feyda Srarfi, Nadhem Brahim, Paola Bambina and Giuseppe Lo Papa
Sustainability 2025, 17(20), 9177; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17209177 - 16 Oct 2025
Viewed by 217
Abstract
Soil electrical conductivity is a key indicator of soil salinity and sustainability, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Accurate estimation of EC is essential for managing soil salinity and ensuring crop productivity. Five pedotransfer functions (PTFs) were developed and evaluated for predicting electrical [...] Read more.
Soil electrical conductivity is a key indicator of soil salinity and sustainability, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Accurate estimation of EC is essential for managing soil salinity and ensuring crop productivity. Five pedotransfer functions (PTFs) were developed and evaluated for predicting electrical conductivity in a saturated paste extract using soil parameters, such as particle size analysis, pH, organic carbon, total nitrogen, cation exchange capacity, and electrical conductivity in a 1:5 soil-to-water extract, in agricultural soils of northern Tunisia. The accuracy of each PTF was systematically evaluated. PTF1 represented an R2 value of 0.85, PTF2 showed an R2 of 0.71 for the stepwise regression model, PTF3 achieved an R2 of 0.84, PTF4, based on Lasso/Ridge regression, reached an R2 of 0.89, and PTF5 reached an R2 of 0.83. Our findings revealed regional variations in soil salinity, with certain areas showing elevated salinity levels that could affect agricultural sustainability. This research emphasizes the importance of developing ad hoc PTFs as a reliable tool for predicting soil salinity and, consequently, assuring sustainable soil management in northeastern Tunisia. Full article
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28 pages, 4410 KB  
Article
Modeling Soil–Atmosphere Interactions to Support Sustainable Soil Management and Agricultural Resilience in Temperate Europe Using the SiSPAT Model
by Abdulaziz Alharbi and Mohamed Ghonimy
Sustainability 2025, 17(18), 8114; https://doi.org/10.3390/su17188114 - 9 Sep 2025
Viewed by 606
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the SiSPAT model in simulating surface energy balance components and soil hydrothermal dynamics under temperate oceanic climate conditions, focusing on sparsely vegetated bare soils commonly found in transitional agroecosystems. The model was validated using high-resolution [...] Read more.
This study aimed to evaluate the performance of the SiSPAT model in simulating surface energy balance components and soil hydrothermal dynamics under temperate oceanic climate conditions, focusing on sparsely vegetated bare soils commonly found in transitional agroecosystems. The model was validated using high-resolution field data from the United Kingdom, including measurements of net radiation, soil heat flux, latent and sensible heat fluxes, and soil temperature and moisture at multiple depths. Results indicated that SiSPAT effectively reproduced the magnitude and diurnal variations in net radiation, soil heat flux, and subsurface thermal and moisture conditions, with overall agreement exceeding 90% in most cases. Minor underestimations (~10%) were observed for midday latent and sensible heat fluxes, while slight overestimations occurred in topsoil moisture during dry periods—remaining within acceptable simulation limits. These outcomes demonstrate the model’s capability to simulate land–atmosphere interactions under variable surface conditions and moderate humidity. The novelty of this study lies in extending the application of SiSPAT to temperate oceanic regions with partially vegetated soils—an underrepresented context—emphasizing its potential as a decision support tool for sustainable soil management, irrigation planning, and climate-resilient land use strategies in temperate regions with climatic and soil conditions similar to those represented in this study. Full article
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