Marine Microbiology: Pollution, Bioremediation and Resource Utilization

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2025 | Viewed by 183

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Colleges of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Interests: marine ecology; ecological restoration; marine pollutants; resource utilization; biotechnology; marine microbiology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue, titled "Marine Microbiology: Pollution, Bioremediation and Resource Utilization", aims to explore the pivotal role of marine microorganisms in addressing environmental pollution, ecological restoration, and resource development. The aim is to promote the translation of marine microbiology from fundamental mechanisms to practical applications through interdisciplinary research, providing scientific support for global marine environmental protection and the development of the blue economy. Below is a detailed description of the main themes, covered fields, and types of submissions suitable for this Special Issue:

  1. Main themes include marine pollution and microbial responses, bioremediation technologies, and resource development and sustainable utilization.
  2. Covered fields encompass environmental science—pollution monitoring, ecotoxicity assessment, microbial feedback on climate change; biotechnology—waste resource conversion; and marine ecology—microbial community structure, functional diversity, and ecological services.
  3. Suggested submission types: original research articles, reviews and perspective papers.

Prof. Dr. Jun Wang
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • marine microbiology
  • pollution
  • bioremediation
  • resource utilization
  • environmental science
  • biotechnology
  • marine ecology
  • microbial community
  • ecological restoration

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

19 pages, 5133 KiB  
Article
Comparative Metagenomics Reveals Microbial Diversity and Biogeochemical Drivers in Deep-Sea Sediments of the Marcus-Wake and Magellan Seamounts
by Chengcheng Li, Bailin Cong, Wenquan Zhang, Tong Lu, Ning Guo, Linlin Zhao, Zhaohui Zhang and Shenghao Liu
Microorganisms 2025, 13(7), 1467; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms13071467 - 24 Jun 2025
Viewed by 121
Abstract
Seamounts are distributed globally across the oceans and are generally considered oases of biomass abundance as well as hotspots of species richness. Diverse microbial communities are essential for biogeochemical cycling, yet their functional partitioning among seamounts with geographic features remains poorly investigated. Through [...] Read more.
Seamounts are distributed globally across the oceans and are generally considered oases of biomass abundance as well as hotspots of species richness. Diverse microbial communities are essential for biogeochemical cycling, yet their functional partitioning among seamounts with geographic features remains poorly investigated. Through metagenomic sequencing and genome-resolved analysis, we revealed that Proteobacteria (33.18–40.35%) dominated the bacterial communities, while Thaumarchaeota (5.98–10.86%) were the predominant archaea. Metagenome-assembled genomes uncovered 117 medium-quality genomes, 81.91% of which lacked species-level annotation, highlighting uncultured diversity. In the Nazuna seamount, which is located in the Marcus-Wake seamount region, microbiomes exhibited heightened autotrophic potential via the 3-hydroxypropionate cycle and dissimilatory nitrate reduction, whereas in the Magellan seamounts regions, nitrification and organic nitrogen metabolism were prioritized. Sulfur oxidation genes dominated Nazuna seamount microbes, with 33 MAGs coupling denitrification to sulfur redox pathways. Metal resistance genes for tellurium, mercury, and copper were prevalent, alongside habitat-specific iron transport systems. Cross-feeding interactions mediated by manganese, reduced ferredoxin, and sulfur–metal integration suggested adaptive detoxification strategies. This study elucidates how deep-sea microbes partition metabolic roles and evolve metal resilience mechanisms across geographical niches. It also supports the view that microbial community structure and metabolic function across seamount regions are likely influenced by the geomorphological features of the seamounts. Full article
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