Novel Disinfectants and Antiviral Agents
A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Antimicrobial Agents and Resistance".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 November 2025 | Viewed by 10
Special Issue Editor
Interests: virology; immunology; prions
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Currently, medical instruments are sterilized by autoclaving, gamma-ray treatment and, UV exposure, and the use of gases such as ethylene oxide, as hydrogen peroxide, formaldehyde, peracetic acid. Autoclaving is really quick, highly penetrative, and generate no toxic residues, but temperature of 120 ℃ could damage the material being sterilized. Treatment with gamma rays is highly penetrative, and involves low temperatures with no associated residues, but it could induce no changes in the properties of the materials and is a relatively slow process. UV treatment is fast, low cost with no toxic residues, and involves low temperatures, but the effectiveness of the sterilization is poor and may result in damage to the material. Although novel techniques have been developed, such as chemical treatment with supercritical carbon dioxide as well as freeze-drying and other methods, these procedures are often ineffective and may damage the materials being sterilized. Plasma is effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria spores and prions, both of which display a high level of resistance to chemical and physical treatments. New kinds of herb extracts also will open the new fields in biological disinfection.
Prof. Dr. Takashi Onodera
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- antibacterial therapies
- antiviral therapies
- discharge
- disinfection
- ephedra herb macromolecule condensed- tannin
- herb extract
- inactivation
- sterilization
- plasma technology
- toxins
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