How Marine Environment Changes Affect Marine Organism's Responses

A special issue of Journal of Marine Science and Engineering (ISSN 2077-1312). This special issue belongs to the section "Marine Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 August 2026 | Viewed by 856

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via Ugo Bassi 58/B, 35121 Padova, Italy
Interests: marine ecology; climate change; anthropogenic pressures; ecophysiology; marine restoration
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Guest Editor
Department of Biology, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
Interests: acclimation; benthic communities; climate change; conservation, experimental ecology; marine ecology; restoration

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The marine environment is undergoing rapid changes, driven by both natural and anthropogenic stressors, that lead to ocean warming, acidification, deoxygenation, and more. Marine organisms are affected by these changes, and understanding their responses—in terms of adaptation, resilience, or loss of functionalities—is critical to understanding future scenarios that influence the implementation of conservation and management actions.

The aim of this Special Issue is to collect original research and reviews that illustrate the responses of marine organisms at different organizational levels in a changing ocean. We welcome contributions that use experimental, observational, or modeling approaches and that focus on mechanisms, patterns, or long-term trends.

We invite you to use your expertise and experience to contribute to this collective effort, which will to provide a valuable resource to marine scientists and policymakers in the future.

Dr. Marco Munari
Dr. Patrizia Stipcich
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • acclimation
  • acidification
  • adaptation
  • climate change
  • ocean warming
  • plasticity
  • resilience
  • restoration

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3140 KB  
Article
Comparative Temporal Analysis of Demographic and Morphometric Traits in Patella ferruginea
by Paolo Marras, A. Cossu, A. Ruiu, A. Santonastaso and Mario De Luca
J. Mar. Sci. Eng. 2026, 14(8), 754; https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse14080754 - 21 Apr 2026
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Abstract
This study presents the results of monitoring the endangered gastropod Patella ferruginea within a Marine Protected Area in Sardinia. A detailed map of the species distribution was created, and individual density and population structure were analysed by comparing data collected during monitoring campaigns [...] Read more.
This study presents the results of monitoring the endangered gastropod Patella ferruginea within a Marine Protected Area in Sardinia. A detailed map of the species distribution was created, and individual density and population structure were analysed by comparing data collected during monitoring campaigns in 2014, 2018, and 2023. A total of 206, 203, and 109 individuals were recorded in 2014, 2018, and 2023, respectively. In 2014 and 2018, 24 and 26 specimens with a maximum diameter of ≥6 cm were observed, while in 2023, only 11 individuals reached this size, with a single specimen measuring 6.5 cm. Linear density showed an average reduction of approximately 37% in the latest campaign compared to the previous one. The coastline under analysis was divided into five sectors based on the degree of protection and exposure to prevailing winds. The overall decline of approximately 50% in the population indicates a decrease affecting all size classes, although it is more pronounced in the larger size classes. Furthermore, analyses of spatial structure using the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), Clark and Evans’ R index, and Nearest Neighbour Distance (NND) indicate a dispersed distribution already in 2018, which became more pronounced in 2023. These results indicate that current protection measures within the MPA may not be sufficient to ensure long-term population stability, suggesting that conservation strategies for this species should be assessed on a site-specific basis. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue How Marine Environment Changes Affect Marine Organism's Responses)
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