Recent Research on Bio-Based Polymer Composites

A special issue of Journal of Composites Science (ISSN 2504-477X). This special issue belongs to the section "Biocomposites".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 1728

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Center for Research and Innovation, Adichunchanagiri School of Natural Sciences, Adichunchanagiri University (ACU), Mandya, India
Interests: polymers; biopolymers; polymer blends; biocomposites; additive manufacturing; processing and characterization

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Laboratoire des Technologies Innovantes (LTI), Université de Picardie Jules Verne, 80000 Amiens, France
Interests: composite materials; damage modeling; tribology; additive manufacturing
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In recent years, the development of bio-based blends and composites has attracted a great deal of attention from materials engineers and industrialists owing to the increasing environmental awareness, the reduction of fossil fuel reserves, and the variation in price of these raw materials. To mitigate the environmental issues caused by petroleum-based non-biodegradable materials, the development of bio-based polymer blends and biocomposites with improved mechanical performance is gaining importance. In addition, they have widespread applications in a range of fields including automobiles, aerospace, biomedical devices, etc., and can be processed using current manufacturing technologies such as melt compounding, solution casting, in situ polymerization, electrospinning and 3D printing.  

However, most bio-based polymers have some limitations, such as low heat distortion temperature, low crystallizability and insufficient mechanical properties, compared to commercial petroleum-derived polymers. In order to overcome these limitations, it is inevitable that some bio-based polymers or petroleum-derived polymers will be used to improve the properties of these biopolymers through blending. In addition, many studies have been devoted to the incorporation of natural fibers such as hemp, flax, and sisal into bio-based polymers. Therefore, this Special Issue will address the above-mentioned points in relation to manufacturing, characterization, and properties of bio-based polymer blends and composites to offer insight into these novel materials. This Special Issue will highlight the progress on the processing, characterization, properties, and applications of bio-based polymer blends and composites.

Dr. Kalappa Prashantha
Prof. Dr. Stéphane Panier
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Composites Science is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1800 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

14 pages, 5586 KiB  
Article
Water Uptake Behavior of Injection-Molded Wood–Plastic Composites
by Christoph Burgstaller and Károly Renner
J. Compos. Sci. 2024, 8(2), 61; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs8020061 - 06 Feb 2024
Viewed by 1283
Abstract
Wood–plastic composites (WPC) are partially biobased composite materials that exhibit appealing properties, but also some drawbacks. One is the inherent propensity to take up water, which influences different composite properties. In this work, we investigated the general water uptake behavior of injection-molded WPC [...] Read more.
Wood–plastic composites (WPC) are partially biobased composite materials that exhibit appealing properties, but also some drawbacks. One is the inherent propensity to take up water, which influences different composite properties. In this work, we investigated the general water uptake behavior of injection-molded WPC and applied a simple model to evaluate different formulations. We found that the major influence is the wood content, but also, wood particle size showed a distinct influence on the water uptake speed, while the saturation concentration correlated with the equilibrium moisture content of the wood. The mechanical properties, such as elastic modulus and tensile strength, were reduced with increasing water uptake, and the reduction correlated with wood content and the moisture content of the wood, while the particle size did not show an influence in the investigated region. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Research on Bio-Based Polymer Composites)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop