Recent Advances in Bee Parasite, Pathogen, and Predator Interactions

A special issue of Insects (ISSN 2075-4450). This special issue belongs to the section "Social Insects and Apiculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 July 2025 | Viewed by 255

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers (CNAM), Unité Métabiot, 22440 Ploufragan, France Centre de Recherche sur la Biodiversité et l’Environnement, UMR5300, CNRS-Université de Toulouse III-IRD, Université Paul Sabatier, 31077 Toulouse, France
Interests: host–parasite interactions; varroidae; behavior mechanisms; antimicrobial peptides; ants venom; ectoparasite infestations

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Honeybees are major pollinators, and besides pesticides, global changes, and urbanization, parasites, pathogens, and predators are important factors responsible for the very alarming colony decline. The microsporidium Nosema ceranae (a fungus) and ectoparasite Varroa destructor (a mite) are common biotic stressors of honeybees that cause serious damage to colonies. Concerning V. destructor, what makes the mite so dangerous to Apis mellifera is that it has the capacity to transmit and replicate viruses such as deformed wing virus (DWV) and acute bee paralysis virus (ABPV). In addition, infections with N. ceranae, Paenibacillus, or infestations with the small hive beetle (Aethina tumida) have devastating consequences for the respective colonies. More recently, A. mellifera appeared to be very sensitive to the predator V. velutina.

The aim of this Special Issue, “Recent Advances in Bee Parasite, Pathogen, and Predator Interactions”, is to highlight original advanced research or reviews and to provide an updated integrated picture of honeybee-associated pests while encouraging further innovative research to improve the health status of honeybee colonies. Several topics, including new detection tools, epidemiological approaches, biotechnical approaches (e.g. RNA replication approaches), chemical communication management in the hive, new techniques reducing stress factors, integrated management based on coevolutive processes allowing the colony to tolerate pests, and colony selection approaches of resistance to pests, will be welcome in this issue.

Dr. Angélique Vétillard
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • honeybee-associated pests
  • innovative research
  • new detection tools
  • integrated pest management

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 1922 KiB  
Article
Nosemosis in Russian Apis mellifera L. Populations: Distribution and Association with Hybridization
by Milyausha Kaskinova, Luisa Gaifullina, Gleb Zaitsev, Alexandr Davydychev and Elena Saltykova
Insects 2025, 16(6), 641; https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16060641 - 18 Jun 2025
Abstract
One of the common causes of mass death in bee colonies is the infectious disease nosemosis, which is caused by two types of microsporidia, Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae. Of the many factors contributing to the spread of nosemosis, in this paper [...] Read more.
One of the common causes of mass death in bee colonies is the infectious disease nosemosis, which is caused by two types of microsporidia, Nosema apis and Nosema ceranae. Of the many factors contributing to the spread of nosemosis, in this paper we consider the hybridization of subspecies of Apis mellifera L. In most of Russia, the native subspecies is the dark forest bee Apis mellifera mellifera, which is representative of the evolutionary lineage M. The export of bee packages and queens from the southern regions of Russia and other countries has led to the fragmentation of the range of these subspecies. First, we determined the maternal and paternal ancestry of 349 honey bee colonies across 12 beekeeping regions of Russia using the mitochondrial tRNAleu-COII locus and nine nuclear SSR markers (Ap243, 4a110, A024, A008, A43, A113, A088, Ap049, and A028). Among them, 140 colonies belonged to subspecies A. m. mellifera, 58 colonies were of hybrid origin, and 151 colonies belonged to evolutionary lineage C. Then, using microscopy and PCR analysis, we performed diagnostics of nosemosis in the studied colonies: N. apis was detected in 87 colonies, N. ceranae in 102 colonies, and coinfection was observed in 36 colonies. The results of our study indicate that the main reservoir of Nosema microsporidia was bees of evolutionary lineage C. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Bee Parasite, Pathogen, and Predator Interactions)
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