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Substance Use Disorders in Primary Care

A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601). This special issue belongs to the section "Global Health".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 November 2020) | Viewed by 2674

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Interests: clinical prevention and disparities in primary care; substance use disorders; cancer health disparities; latino health; and the promotion of healthy lifestyles among underserved communities

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Guest Editor
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Interests: substance use disorders in primary care; screening and brief intervention; health disparities; clinical prevention

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Guest Editor
Department of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA
Interests: substance use; misuse and use disorders; SBIRT (screening, brief intervention and referral to treatment); fetal alcohol spectrum disorders prevention

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Family and Community Medicine,Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA
Interests: behavioral health in primary care; mental health and substance use disorders; latino health; screening and brief intervention; acculturation factors and health-related behavior change

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Primary care providers play a critical role in the treatment of substance use disorders (SUDs) and are in a unique position to diagnose and coordinate treatment in patients with SUDs. Substance use disorders can complicate the management of other chronic disorders. For example, substance use disorders, depression, and other medical comorbidities are associated with poor adherence to medications for type 2 diabetes. Evidence also suggests that addressing substance use and physical health together improves both physical health and substance use conditions. In recent years, a number of changes to the healthcare system have made the integration of primary care and addiction treatment a more viable option for management and treatment. SUDs can affect anyone regardless of age, occupation, economic circumstances, ethnic background, or gender. However, certain factors can affect the likelihood of developing an addiction.

This Special Issue seeks papers on health science in Substance Use Disorders, implementation science in primary care, provider education, screening, and brief intervention. We also welcome high-quality systematic reviews related to these matters.

Dr. Maria C. Mejia
Prof. Roger Zoorob
Dr. Alicia Kowalchuk
Dr. Sandra J. Gonzalez
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2500 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • substance use disorders
  • primary care
  • screening and brief intervention

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 309 KiB  
Article
“Moving Forward with Life”: Acceptability of a Brief Alcohol Reduction Intervention for People Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy in South Africa
by Bronwyn Myers, Charles D. H. Parry, Neo K. Morojele, Sebenzile Nkosi, Paul A. Shuper, Connie T. Kekwaletswe and Katherine R. Sorsdahl
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2020, 17(16), 5706; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165706 - 7 Aug 2020
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2336
Abstract
Background: In South Africa, interventions are needed to address the impact of hazardous drinking on antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV (PLWH). Participant feedback about these interventions can identify ways to enhance their acceptability. We interviewed participants in a randomized controlled trial [...] Read more.
Background: In South Africa, interventions are needed to address the impact of hazardous drinking on antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV (PLWH). Participant feedback about these interventions can identify ways to enhance their acceptability. We interviewed participants in a randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational interviewing and problem-solving therapy (MI-PST) intervention about their perceptions of this alcohol-reduction intervention. Methods: The trial was conducted in HIV treatment clinics operating from six hospitals in the Tshwane region of South Africa. We conducted qualitative in-depth interviews with a random selection of participants. Twenty-four participants were interviewed after the final intervention session and 25 at the six-month follow up. Results: Participants believed that it was acceptable to offer PLWH, an alcohol reduction intervention during HIV treatment. They described how the MI-PST intervention had helped them reduce their alcohol consumption. Intervention components providing information on the health benefits of reduced consumption and building problem-solving and coping skills were perceived as most beneficial. Despite these perceived benefits, participants suggested minor modifications to the dosage, content, and delivery of the intervention for greater acceptability and impact. Conclusions: Findings highlight the acceptability and usefulness of this MI-PST intervention for facilitating reductions in alcohol consumption among PLWH. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Substance Use Disorders in Primary Care)
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