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Biopsychosocial Predictors of Vulnerability, Resilience, and Intervention Responsiveness Among Trauma-Exposed Populations

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Psychology Department, College of Arts and Sciences, Eastern Michigan University, Ypsilanti, MI 48197, USA
Interests: clinical personality assessment; first responders; trauma resilience
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors profoundly shapes human health and behavior. Understanding these complex dynamics is particularly vital when addressing vulnerability and resilience among trauma-exposed, marginalized, and at-risk populations. These groups face heightened exposure to adverse conditions and experiences such as violence, trauma, and systemic inequities, amplifying their risk of physical and mental health difficulties. Yet, within these same populations, remarkable resilience often emerges, reflecting the adaptive capacity of individuals and communities to thrive despite adversity.

This Special Issue, “Biopsychosocial Predictors of Vulnerability, Resilience, and Intervention Responsiveness Among Trauma-Exposed Populations”, invites researchers to explore the intricate pathways that contribute to vulnerability, foster resilience, and inform effective interventions. We seek studies that integrate perspectives across disciplines, including, but not limited to, neuroscience, psychology, public health, and sociology, to illuminate how biopsychosocial factors shape health outcomes. Of particular interest are contributions that identify specific stressors/difficulties among trauma-exposed populations, modifiable predictors of resilience, innovative treatment approaches, and measures of psychological and physical well-being.

We welcome original research, reviews, and theoretical papers that expand the boundaries of the extant literature.

Dr. Eamonn Arble
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • trauma
  • resilience
  • assessment
  • intervention

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

24 pages, 360 KiB  
Article
Depression and Anxiety Outcomes Among Young Adults Who Self-Reported Experiencing Commercial Sexual Exploitation in Adolescence
by Sarah M. Godoy, Adam R. Englert, Nofar Mazursky, Luisa Prout and William J. Hall
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2025, 22(7), 1062; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph22071062 - 2 Jul 2025
Viewed by 463
Abstract
The commercial sexual exploitation (CSE) of children is a distinct form of sexual trauma, resulting in immediate mental health issues. Few studies explore associations between family-level factors in adolescence and health outcomes in adulthood among this population. Utilizing a nationally representative dataset, we [...] Read more.
The commercial sexual exploitation (CSE) of children is a distinct form of sexual trauma, resulting in immediate mental health issues. Few studies explore associations between family-level factors in adolescence and health outcomes in adulthood among this population. Utilizing a nationally representative dataset, we explored differences and associations between mental health outcomes and domains of the Family Health Development framework among respondents who self-reported CSE (N = 502; mean age = 15.03, SD = 1.34; 67% male; 50% white). We conducted ordinary least squares and binary logistic regressions using a hierarchical approach to analyze the CES-D depression scale, anxious personality scale, and self-reported diagnoses of depression and anxiety/panic disorder. At Wave IV, when participants were aged 24–32, 20% of participants reported ever having a diagnosis of depression, and 12% reported ever having an anxiety/panic disorder diagnosis. Family receipt of public assistance during adolescence significantly predicted depression and anxiety symptoms in adulthood, highlighting associations between family structure and mental health. Gender and race significantly predicted anxiety symptoms and having a diagnosis of depression and anxiety/panic disorder. Findings underscore the need for targeted training and comprehensive health screenings for providers to better understand and address the long-term mental health needs of CSE-impacted groups. Full article
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