Epidemiology of Iron Deficiency in Children and Its Consequences
A special issue of International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (ISSN 1660-4601).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2023) | Viewed by 300
Special Issue Editor
2. Clinic of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology, State Hospital 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
Interests: pediatric oncology and haematology; iron; children; anemia; ferritin; psychomotor development
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Iron deficiency is one of the most common nutritional deficiencies in children, particularly those from low-income countries. It is also the most frequent cause of anemia in this age group.
In addition to transporting oxygen in the hemoglobin molecule, iron plays a key role as a cofactor for many enzymes and as a compound in many biologically active molecules. Therefore, its deficiency not only impairs hematopoiesis but may also impact the human body in general, particularly the brain. Chronic iron depletion at an early age may be associated with permanent cognitive impairment, which may be irreversible, even after the repletion of iron stores.
Despite the vast knowledge on this topic, there are still many aspects of iron deficiency in children that need to be better understood. The methods used routinely in diagnosis to determine iron status are imperfect and dependent on many different factors, e.g., inflammation. There is also a need to define risk groups for iron deficiency in children older than infants which would benefit from monitoring peripheral blood morphology/ iron status and this element substitution.
Therefore, we would like to dedicate this Special Issue to the topic of iron deficiency in children in various aspects. Papers on the consequences of iron depletion in children and its relationship with various diseases are invited. Research and review articles, large case series, and meta-analyses related to the incidence, diagnostics, and treatment of iron deficiency in pediatrics are also welcome.
Prof. Dr. Radosław Chaber
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- iron
- children
- anemia
- ferritin
- psychomotor development
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