Contemporary Treatment and Management of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2026 | Viewed by 1092

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Periodontology and Oral Mucosa Diseases, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-097 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: periodontology; periodontal regeneration; guided tissue regeneration; regenerative biomaterials; periodontal plastic surgery; gingival recession; oral surgery; oral implantology; oral microbiology; oral medicine
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Guest Editor Assistant
Department of Epidemiology and Health Promotion, Medical Center for Postgraduate Education, 01-813 Warsaw, Poland
Interests: public health; health policy; health equity; health financing; health promotion; health planning; healthcare management; periodontology; oral surgery; oral cancer; oral biology; oral diseases; oral epidemiology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Periodontal and peri-implant diseases are chronic multifactorial inflammatory diseases related to a dysbiotic microbiome that affects the tissues that surround teeth and dental implants. If untreated, the subsequent progressive loss of supporting bone may result in tooth or implant loss. Both diseases amount to a serious public health problem due to their increased prevalence, high dental care costs and negative impact on the patient's quality of life.

The treatment of periodontitis and peri-implantitis employs a variety of surgical techniques and materials. Autologous bone and soft tissue grafts are routinely employed in regenerative and reconstructive procedures. Innovative therapeutic approaches that integrate information on individual patient backgrounds (genetics, biomarkers, environment, lifestyle) coupled with advanced biomaterials and microsurgical techniques can enhance treatment outcomes. Therefore, this Special Issue aims to provide up-to-date, contemporary and concise evidence-based data on prevention, diagnosis, and the current therapeutic approaches of periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions in line with the personalized medicine concept.

Dr. Bartłomiej Górski
Guest Editor

Dr. Justyna Grudziąż-Sękowska
Guest Editor Assistant

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Keywords

  • periodontology
  • peri-implant diseases
  • periodontal plastic surgery
  • oral surgery
  • oral implantology
  • oral medicine

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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25 pages, 3495 KiB  
Systematic Review
Alleviation of Plaque and Gingivitis with Dental Water Jet in Regular and Orthodontic Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
by Arwa Badahdah, Murooj Abdulrahim Hariri, Modi Salman Aljohani, Layan Saad Alshehri and Zuhair S. Natto
Healthcare 2025, 13(4), 396; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13040396 - 12 Feb 2025
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Abstract
Objectives: This review aimed to compare the effectiveness of using a dental water jet (WJ) to manual tooth brushing (MTB) alone or when combined with flossing (MTB + F) in improving plaque index (PI), bleeding index (BI), and gingival index (GI) in regular [...] Read more.
Objectives: This review aimed to compare the effectiveness of using a dental water jet (WJ) to manual tooth brushing (MTB) alone or when combined with flossing (MTB + F) in improving plaque index (PI), bleeding index (BI), and gingival index (GI) in regular and orthodontic patients. Materials and Method: This review was registered with the PROSPERO registry (CRD42022296752). Three reviewers conducted a comprehensive search of MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar for studies published between 1990 and July 2022. Eligible studies were randomized clinical trials, excluding those involving peri-implantitis, patients with impaired manual dexterity, or powered brushes. The outcomes of interest (PI, BI, and GI) were measured across short-, intermediate-, and long-term periods. Results: Eighteen RCTs were included in this review. PI: in regular patients, use of a WJ showed no additional improvement over flossing, and the results were inconsistent when compared to MTB alone. For orthodontic patients, use of a WJ provided a slight improvement over flossing in the short term and MTB alone in the intermediate term. BI: use of a WJ demonstrated a slight improvement over flossing and MTB alone in both patient groups at different time points. GI: use of a WJ was comparable to flossing but showed slight benefits over MTB alone in the short term for regular patients and in the intermediate term for orthodontic patients. Conclusions: use of a WJ may provide slight benefits in BI and GI compared to flossing or MTB alone, especially for orthodontic patients. Clinical relevance: incorporating a WJ into the daily oral hygiene routine is recommended due to its potential benefits over brushing alone and its user-friendly alternative to flossing. Full article
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