Digital Cash: Design and Impacts

A special issue of Future Internet (ISSN 1999-5903).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 January 2013) | Viewed by 33499

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, University of Rostock, Albert Einstein Strasse 22, D-18059 Rostock, Germany

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Electronic money is well known and widely used. However, when attempting to implement digital cash or digital forms of value, often some properties of real cash are omitted. Especially difficult is the design of a completely decentralized, peer-to-peer currency which prevents double spending on the one hand and allows value exchange in an anonymous form without interaction with a trusted third party. In the last two years, the crypto currency Bitcoin provided an interesting solution to this challenge. The open source project implements a probabilistic solution of a consensus problem and is accepted by its community, the algorithm however is still not sufficiently analyzed from a theoretical point of view.

This special issue of Future Internet is devoted to Bitcoin and to similar approaches to digital cash. Selected contributions from the Bitcoin Workshop (http://bitcoin.uni-rostock.de/index.php) will be published, and papers that explore the latest advances in digital cash regarding its design and observations of its impact are also warmly welcome.

Dr. Clemens H. Cap
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • electronic money
  • Peer-to-Peer architectures
  • anonymous communication
  • Proof-of-Work systems
  • crypto coins
  • financial cryptography

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

401 KiB  
Article
Structure and Anonymity of the Bitcoin Transaction Graph
by Micha Ober, Stefan Katzenbeisser and Kay Hamacher
Future Internet 2013, 5(2), 237-250; https://doi.org/10.3390/fi5020237 - 7 May 2013
Cited by 199 | Viewed by 33019
Abstract
The Bitcoin network of decentralized payment transactions has attracted a lot of attention from both Internet users and researchers in recent years. Bitcoin utilizes a peer-to-peer network to issue anonymous payment transactions between different users. In the currently used Bitcoin clients, the full [...] Read more.
The Bitcoin network of decentralized payment transactions has attracted a lot of attention from both Internet users and researchers in recent years. Bitcoin utilizes a peer-to-peer network to issue anonymous payment transactions between different users. In the currently used Bitcoin clients, the full transaction history is available at each node of the network to prevent double spending without the need for a central authority, forming a valuable source for empirical research on network structure, network dynamics, and the implied anonymity challenges, as well as guidance on the future evolution of complex payment systems. We found dynamical effects of which some increase anonymity while others decrease it. Most importantly, several parameters of the Bitcoin transaction graph seem to have become stationary over the last 12–18 months. We discuss the implications. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Cash: Design and Impacts)
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