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Control Technologies for Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 June 2026 | Viewed by 2004

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Interests: wind power; photovoltaic generation and control technology; distributed generations of smart grid and intelligent distribution system; motor control system and energy-saving system
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Guest Editor
College of Smart Energy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Interests: control and operation of new type power system; smart operation of virtual power plant; renewable energy storage
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
Interests: power system optimization; virtual power plant; integrated energy system

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Guest Editor is inviting submissions to a Special Issue of Energies on the subject area of “Control Technologies for Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation”. The rapid integration of wind and photovoltaic (PV) power into modern energy systems demands advanced control technologies to address inherent challenges such as intermittency, grid instability, and operational efficiency. There have been many emerging control and optimization techniques for wind and photovoltaic power generation in recent years. Moreover, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) has provided new perspectives for the development of control technology and optimization strategy.

This Special Issue will deal with novel control techniques and optimization strategies to enhance the performance, reliability, and grid adaptability of renewable energy generation. Topics of interest for publication include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Wind power generation control;
  • PV generation control;
  • Optimal operation of renewable energy;
  • Power system with renewables control;
  • Predictive maintenance of PV and wind power generation;
  • Coordinated control of energy storage and renewables;
  • Operation optimization of power systems with renewables;
  • Smart energy management of the system with renewables;
  • Coordination between renewables and demand-side management;
  • Application of AI and ML for renewables control and operation.

Prof. Dr. Zhixin Wang
Dr. Jian Wang
Dr. Songli Fan
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • renewables energy
  • energy storage system
  • power systems
  • energy system
  • control technologies
  • optimization strategies
  • artificial intelligence
  • machine learning

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

30 pages, 9834 KB  
Article
Wind–Storage Coordinated Control Strategy for Suppressing Repeated Voltage Ride-Through of Units Under Extreme Weather Conditions
by Yunpeng Wang, Ke Shang, Zhen Xu, Chen Hu, Benzhi Gao and Jianhui Meng
Energies 2026, 19(1), 65; https://doi.org/10.3390/en19010065 - 22 Dec 2025
Viewed by 649
Abstract
In practical engineering, large-scale wind power integration typically requires long-distance transmission lines to deliver power to load centers. The resulting weak sending-end systems lack support from synchronous power sources. Under extreme weather conditions, the rapid increase in active power output caused by high [...] Read more.
In practical engineering, large-scale wind power integration typically requires long-distance transmission lines to deliver power to load centers. The resulting weak sending-end systems lack support from synchronous power sources. Under extreme weather conditions, the rapid increase in active power output caused by high wind power generation may lead to voltage instability. In existing projects, a phenomenon of repeated voltage fluctuations has been observed under fault-free system conditions. This phenomenon is induced by the coupling of the characteristics of weak sending-end systems and low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) discrimination mechanisms, posing a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of power grids. However, most existing studies focus on the analysis of voltage instability mechanisms and the optimization of control strategies for single devices, with insufficient consideration given to voltage fluctuation suppression methods under the coordinated operation of wind power and energy storage systems. Based on the actual scenario of energy storage configuration in wind farms, this paper improves the traditional LVRT discrimination mechanism and develops a coordinated voltage ride-through control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbines and energy storage batteries. It can effectively cope with unconventional operating conditions, such as repeated voltage ride-through and deep voltage ride-through that may occur under extreme meteorological conditions, and improve the safe and stable operation capability of wind farms. Using a hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test platform, the coordinated voltage ride-through control strategy is verified. The test results indicate that it effectively enhances the wind–storage system’s voltage ride-through reliability and suppresses repeated voltage fluctuations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control Technologies for Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation)
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21 pages, 5486 KB  
Article
Research on Mobile Energy Storage Configuration and Path Planning Strategy Under Dual Source-Load Uncertainty in Typhoon Disasters
by Bingchao Zhang, Chunyang Gong, Songli Fan, Jian Wang, Tianyuan Yu and Zhixin Wang
Energies 2025, 18(19), 5169; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18195169 - 28 Sep 2025
Viewed by 950
Abstract
In recent years, frequent typhoon-induced disasters have significantly increased the risk of power grid outages, posing severe challenges to the secure and stable operation of distribution grids with high penetration of distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems. Furthermore, during post-disaster recovery, the dual uncertainties of [...] Read more.
In recent years, frequent typhoon-induced disasters have significantly increased the risk of power grid outages, posing severe challenges to the secure and stable operation of distribution grids with high penetration of distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems. Furthermore, during post-disaster recovery, the dual uncertainties of distributed PV output and the charging/discharging behavior of flexible resources such as electric vehicles (EVs) complicate the configuration and scheduling of mobile energy storage systems (MESS). To address these challenges, this paper proposes a two-stage robust optimization framework for dynamic recovery of distribution grids: Firstly, a multi-stage decision framework is developed, incorporating MESS site selection, network reconfiguration, and resource scheduling. Secondly, a spatiotemporal coupling model is designed to integrate the dynamic dispatch behavior of MESS with the temporal and spatial evolution of disaster scenarios, enabling dynamic path planning. Finally, a nested column-and-constraint generation (NC&CG) algorithm is employed to address the uncertainties in PV output intervals and EV demand fluctuations. Simulations on the IEEE 33-node system demonstrate that the proposed method improves grid resilience and economic efficiency while reducing operational risks. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control Technologies for Wind and Photovoltaic Power Generation)
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