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Energy Saving, Efficiency, and Conversion in Renewable and Sustainable Energy

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 14 November 2025 | Viewed by 859

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Ente Per Le Nuove Tecnologie, l'Energia e l'Ambiente, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, Italy
Interests: energy efficiency; renewable energy systems; energy saving
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Department of Engineering, University of Basilicata, Via dell'Ateneo Lucano, 10-85100 Potenza, Italy
Interests: energy sources and energy conversion systems; energy simulation and modelling; solar photovoltaic; renewable energy sources; distributed generation and grid integration of renewables; computer methods for energy flow simulations
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues

The international context of the energy transition is extremely challenging. To comply with the Paris Agreement targets and the COP28 and COP29 pledges (tripling renewables, doubling the energy efficiency improvement rate, and increasing the grid and electric storage capacity) requires a huge international effort. Despite the possible exit of the United States from the Paris Agreement, many countries in the world, including China and the European Union, are both committed to pursue such targets, although with different approaches.

The UE aims to be at the forefront of this effort, having recently approved several directives and regulations aimed at supporting the energy transition, mainly focusing on energy saving, supporting renewables, and ensuring energy and materials supply. Similarly, but in a much more concrete way, China has set its zero-emission target for 2060 and is the main supplier of materials, systems, and facilities for the energy transition. China is still the biggest coal and oil consumer in the world, but has recently produced a huge effort in terms of renewables deployment.

This context is incredibly competitive, since many energy transition solutions, such as hydrogen and renewables-based fuels, are still expensive or have a large environmental impact, while the renewables supply chain imposes a great environmental pressure due to the requirement of critical materials, raising doubts about the overall sustainability of an energy system based almost entirely on renewables.

Therefore, it is crucial to identify technical and technological solutions able to increase efficiency in energy conversion, maximize renewable energy exploitation, and reduce economic costs. In addition, policy measures focused on increasing the rational use of energy, on supporting sustainably integrated solutions, on properly matching energy demand and production, and on maximizing renewable energy deployment and exploitation are needed.

This Special Issue aims to collect original research on both policies and new technological developments supporting the energy transition and the renewable energy exploitation. Articles may include, but are not limited to, the following: 

  • Renewable energy technologies and applications;
  • Energy storage, both electric and thermal;
  • Green hydrogen production and hydrogen end-use applications;
  • Advances in alternative fuels engineering;
  • Advances in materials, techniques, and technologies for materials;
  • Energy-saving solutions in buildings, transport, and industry; 
  • Carbon capture, storage, and utilization;
  • Policies and incentives supporting renewables, energy efficiency, and energy market integration.

Dr. Giacomo Bruni
Dr. Antonio D'angola
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy transition
  • energy efficiency
  • renewable energy systems
  • energy transition technologies
  • energy policies and incentives

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

24 pages, 1797 KiB  
Article
Structural Obstacles to Energy Transition in Türkiye and Holistic Solution Proposals: A Political, Economic and Social Dimensional Analysis
by Muhammed Ernur Akiner
Energies 2025, 18(10), 2591; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18102591 - 16 May 2025
Viewed by 503
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the multi-dimensional structural obstacles in Türkiye’s energy transition process and offer solutions for a sustainable, fair, and holistic transition. The study simultaneously evaluated energy policies’ economic, environmental, and social impacts; quantitative data, qualitative interviews, spatial analysis, and scenario [...] Read more.
This study aims to analyze the multi-dimensional structural obstacles in Türkiye’s energy transition process and offer solutions for a sustainable, fair, and holistic transition. The study simultaneously evaluated energy policies’ economic, environmental, and social impacts; quantitative data, qualitative interviews, spatial analysis, and scenario modeling techniques were used together. Türkiye’s 2023 energy panorama was examined and compared to the European Union averages. Structural differences in fundamental indicators such as energy intensity, supply security, pricing, and renewable resource use were revealed. According to EPDK, TÜİK, and TEİAŞ, Türkiye’s renewable energy share (42%) fell behind the EU average (63%), energy intensity was high (6.8 MJ per US dollar of GDP), and dependence on fossil fuels (coal 30%, natural gas 25%) threatened energy security. The findings show that the main obstacles to energy transition are insufficient financing, lack of political will, technological incompatibilities, and institutional coordination problems. In this context, the study proposes short-term to long-term transition policies. A multi-layered solution framework was presented, from energy cooperatives to carbon pricing, from net-zero laws to regional development plans. These policies can increase the renewable energy rate to 65% by 2035 and reduce carbon emissions by 50%. The study is one of the first systematic analyses to address energy transition in Türkiye with a holistic approach and is a strategic reference for policymakers. Full article
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