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Energy and Carbon Mitigation Policies for Sustainable Development

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "C: Energy Economics and Policy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 22 December 2025 | Viewed by 605

Special Issue Editor

School of Management, China Institute for Studies in Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Interests: energy economics; energy policy; environmental economics; low-carbon economy; energy conservation and emissions reduction

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The imperative to address climate change while ensuring energy transition has positioned the synergistic optimization of energy policies and carbon mitigation technologies as a central issue in achieving sustainable development. While the traditional energy system faces multifaceted challenges including resource constraints, environmental pollution, and climate risks, rapid advancements in renewable energy technologies, smart grids, and carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) have provided innovative solutions for decarbonizing energy structures. Concurrently, the evolving geopolitics of global energy, the deepening framework of international climate governance, and the dramatic cost reductions in clean energy technologies such as photovoltaic and wind power have significantly accelerated the transformation of global energy systems.

Nevertheless, the energy transition continues to encounter substantial challenges, including the just transition for regions dependent on traditional energy, the integration challenges of intermittent renewable energy at scale, and barriers to the commercial deployment of carbon mitigation technologies. This Special Issue will therefore focus on the following: (1) multi-scale energy policy design, including national carbon market mechanisms and regional green electricity trading systems; (2) deep decarbonization pathways for key sectors, particularly industry, transportation, and buildings; and (3) strategies for equitable transition to ensure inclusive low-carbon development. This interdisciplinary collection aims to provide policymakers, businesses, and international institutions with scientific insights to advance global energy systems toward a secure, low-carbon, and sustainable future.

This Special Issue will encompass the following fields, which are to be regarded as broad thematic areas, each of which may include more specialized topics:

  • Integrated policy frameworks for low-carbon energy transitions.
  • Carbon pricing mechanisms and emissions trading systems.
  • Renewable energy integration and grid modernization strategies.
  • Just transition policies for fossil fuel-dependent communities.
  • Negative emissions technologies and carbon removal pathways.
  • Sector-specific decarbonization in industry and transport.
  • Urban energy systems and sustainable city planning.
  • Carbon footprint analysis of key industries.
  • Financing mechanisms for clean energy deployment.
  • Behavioral aspects of energy demand transformation.
  • International climate cooperation and technology transfer.
  • Lifecycle analysis of emerging energy technologies.
  • Digital solutions for energy efficiency and smart grids.
  • Circular economy approaches in energy systems.
  • Gender and social equity in energy transitions.
  • Geopolitical implications of clean energy supply chains.
  • Corporate climate strategies and ESG frameworks.

We welcome contributions critically addressing one or more of the above topics and those that are potentially capable of providing new insights and original proposals.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Zhili Du
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • energy transition
  • energy storage
  • carbon pricing
  • renewable integration
  • climate policy
  • carbon footprint
  • green finance
  • carbon markets
  • energy security
  • clean technology
  • carbon tax
  • sectoral mitigation
  • just transition
  • urban energy systems
  • behavioral change
  • policy instruments

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

22 pages, 2359 KB  
Article
The Long-Term Impact of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on China’s Power Supply and Demand and Environmental Benefits: An Analysis Based on the Computable General Equilibrium Model
by Linfang Yan, Kaibin Weng, Heng Zhou, Di Zhu, Xingyang Zhu, Yong Zhou, Simeng Gao and Zhili Du
Energies 2025, 18(18), 4943; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18184943 - 17 Sep 2025
Viewed by 358
Abstract
In the process of responding to global climate change, carbon tariffs have attracted much attention as a new type of trade protection and environmental governance means. The European Union is a pioneer in global carbon tariff policies. Currently, there is no research system [...] Read more.
In the process of responding to global climate change, carbon tariffs have attracted much attention as a new type of trade protection and environmental governance means. The European Union is a pioneer in global carbon tariff policies. Currently, there is no research system to assess the impact of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on China’s economic, energy and environmental development. Based on the dynamic computable general equilibrium model, this paper assesses the long-term impact of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on China’s economic growth, power supply and demand, and environmental benefits. The research findings are as follows: (1) The implementation of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism has reduced China’s total GDP, especially when the free quota was completely abolished, which is when the decline was the greatest; The output of high energy-consuming industries such as steel and aluminum will also decrease simultaneously. (2) The implementation of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism has significantly increased the proportion of photovoltaic power generation, while reducing the electricity consumption of the manufacturing industry, accelerating the green transformation of China’s power generation structure. (3) Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism has enabled China to reach its carbon peak earlier and lower the peak value, but the marginal cost of emission reduction is higher than that of existing carbon reduction measures. This research is of great significance for addressing the challenges of Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism and promoting the low-carbon transformation of the economy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy and Carbon Mitigation Policies for Sustainable Development)
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