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Energies
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Distributed Energy Resources: Advances, Challenges and Future Trends
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Distributed Energy Resources: Advances, Challenges and Future Trends

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "A: Sustainable Energy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 July 2025 | Viewed by 2037

Special Issue Editors

Prof. Dr. Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Research Group on Energy and Sustainability (GPENSE), University of Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife, Brazil
Interests: power quality; energy harvesting; energy informatics; renewable energy; smart grid; distribution energy resource and storage energy system
Prof. Dr. Fabiano Salvadori

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Smart Grid Laboratory (LabREI), Center for Alternative and Renewable Research (CEAR), Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa 58051-970, Brazil
Interests: renewable energy; alternative energy sources; energy conversion systems
Prof. Dr. Marco Roberto Cavallari

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Renewable Energies and Storage Technologies Group (GERAM), Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering (FEEC), State University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, Brazil
Interests: characterization of electrical charge transport in disordered solids; organic solar cells; production of green hydrogen via water electrolysis; organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs); manufacturing processes in microelectronics (CMOS) and nano and micro electromechanical systems (NEMS/MEMS); nanotechnology; conjugated polymers and small organic molecules
Prof. Dr. Taynara Geysa Silva Do Lago

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Joao Pessoa, Brazil
Interests: numerical modeling in heat transfer; thermodynamics; refrigeration; thermal storages; renewable energies

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues

Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) represent a transformative force in the modern energy landscape, reshaping the way electricity is generated, managed, and consumed. As the global energy sector transitions towards more sustainable and resilient systems, DERs—including solar photovoltaic systems, wind turbines, energy storage solutions, electric vehicles, and demand response technologies—are at the forefront of this evolution.

This Special Issue aims to bring together cutting-edge research and innovative solutions that address the technical, economic, and regulatory challenges associated with DERs. We invite contributions that explore the integration of DERs into the grid, their role in enhancing energy security and reliability, and their potential to support the transition to a low-carbon economy.

Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, smart grid technologies, DER aggregation and optimization, the impact of DERs on grid stability, and the policy frameworks necessary to foster their adoption. This Special Issue seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of DER technologies, their deployment strategies, and their implications for the future of energy systems. By fostering interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange, we hope to advance the understanding of DERs and their pivotal role in achieving global energy sustainability goals.

Prof. Dr. Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior
Prof. Dr. Fabiano Salvadori
Prof. Dr. Marco Roberto Cavallari
Prof. Dr. Taynara Geysa Silva Do Lago
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • distributed energy resources (DERs)
  • smart grids
  • renewable energy integration
  • energy storage systems
  • electric vehicles
  • demand response
  • grid stability
  • decentralized energy systems
  • energy policy and regulation
  • low-carbon economy
  • energy informatics
  • cybersecurity
  • flexible photovoltaics
  • floating photovoltaics
  • energy efficiency

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

22 pages, 3671 KiB  
Article
Analysis of Factors Influencing Public Participation in Energy Conservation and Carbon Emission Reduction Projects in China’s Energy Industry Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
by Ziyi Zhang, Tengqi Luo, Shibo Guo, Zejin Hu, Chunhao Liu, Qinyue Tan and Juan Fang
Energies 2025, 18(10), 2488; https://doi.org/10.3390/en18102488 - 12 May 2025
Viewed by 147
Abstract
As China’s carbon inclusion policies are gradually implemented, significant progress has been made in energy conservation and emission reduction. The economical use of energy is the basis for the reduction in carbon emissions, which is a direct reflection of the benefits of energy [...] Read more.
As China’s carbon inclusion policies are gradually implemented, significant progress has been made in energy conservation and emission reduction. The economical use of energy is the basis for the reduction in carbon emissions, which is a direct reflection of the benefits of energy efficiency initiatives. Nonetheless, the lack of technological innovation, challenges in carbon emission monitoring, low levels of public participation, and inadequate talent cultivation present significant obstacles to the development of energy conservation and carbon inclusion. This paper, grounded in the theory of planned behavior (TPB), addresses the issue of low public participation in emission reduction initiatives. By employing a questionnaire survey, designing a 5-point Likert scale, and utilizing SPSS techniques for regression analysis and chi-square testing, this study explores and analyzes the potential factors influencing public willingness to engage in carbon emission reduction initiatives (CERIs). This research provides theoretical reference for relevant government agencies and industry insiders to formulate and implement the policies of energy saving and carbon reduction and provides targeted suggestions for China’s energy market to help them realize the sustainable development of low-carbon, energy saving, and environmental protection. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Energy Resources: Advances, Challenges and Future Trends)
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23 pages, 5670 KiB  
Article
Comparative Analysis and Integrated Methodology for the Electrical Design and Performance Evaluation of Thermoelectric Generators (TEGs) in Energy Harvesting Applications
by Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior, Eder Andrade da Silva, Emerson Rodrigues de Lira, Sergio Vladimir Barreiro Degiorgi and João Paulo Pereira do Carmo
Energies 2024, 17(20), 5176; https://doi.org/10.3390/en17205176 - 17 Oct 2024
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1436
Abstract
This study presents a comparative analysis of the accuracy of different methodologies for the design and performance evaluation of thermoelectric generators (TEGs), using analytical, computational numerical, and experimental approaches. TEGs are promising devices for capturing waste energy in industrial processes, converting waste heat [...] Read more.
This study presents a comparative analysis of the accuracy of different methodologies for the design and performance evaluation of thermoelectric generators (TEGs), using analytical, computational numerical, and experimental approaches. TEGs are promising devices for capturing waste energy in industrial processes, converting waste heat into electrical energy and contributing to energy sustainability. However, the efficiency of TEGs is a significant challenge due to their low conversion rates. To address this challenge, three different methodologies were developed and systematically compared. Analytical Model: Developed for the electrical design of thermoelectric micro generators, using theoretical performance data and industrial temperature gradients. This method offers a robust theoretical view but may not capture all practical variables. Computational model in Simulink/MATLAB: Created and validated to consider the variation of the Seebeck coefficient and the internal resistance of thermoelectric modules with temperature. This model provides an accurate simulation of operating conditions but depends on the accuracy of the input parameters. Experimental Multi-string Electrical Arrangement Prototype: This involved the design and construction of a prototype followed by experimental tests to validate its performance. This method provides valuable empirical data but can be limited by the complexity and cost of the experiments. The results show that each methodology has specific advantages and limitations, offering valuable insights for the development of more efficient TEG systems. The comparison of analytical, numerical, and experimental methods revealed differences in accuracy and efficiency, highlighting the importance of an integrated approach to TEG design. This study lays a solid foundation for future research and practical applications in the field of industrial residual energy harvesting. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Energy Resources: Advances, Challenges and Future Trends)
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