Dietary Patterns and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

A special issue of Diabetology (ISSN 2673-4540).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 November 2024) | Viewed by 1798

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Biological Sciences, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
Interests: glycaemic index; added sugar; gestational diabetes mellitus; type 2 diabetes mellitus; carbohydrate metabolism

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Co-Guest Editor
School of Exer & Nutr Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Australia
Interests: weight management; metabolic disease; appetite regulation; nuts; taste

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Co-Guest Editor
School of Nursing, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China
Interests: prevention and management of lifestyle related diseases with a major focus on obesity; insulin resistance; prediabetes and diabetes nutrition assessment health promotion and education systematic review and meta-analysis
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Type 2 diabetes remains one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the world, affecting 8–10% of the global population; its prevalence has been increasing at a staggering rate. The healthiness of the diets of individuals plays an important role in determining their risk of developing type 2 diabetes. While recent advancements in research have improved our understanding of the dietary risks factors for type 2 diabetes, the evidence on some of these emerging dietary risk factors is still limited.

This Special Issue of Diabetology aims to publish the latest findings on the dietary risk factors of type 2 diabetes and their determinants, which will provide further insights into this widespread disease. We particularly encourage submissions of articles underscoring results from large cohort studies and clinical trials utilizing advanced statistical and study designs (e.g., Mendelian randomization). We will also accept narrative and systematic reviews, as well as meta-analyses of recent studies. Research areas may include (but not limited to) the following:       

  • Carbohydrate quality and risks of type 2 diabetes;     
  • Added/free sugar and risks of type 2 diabetes;
  • High-protein diets and risks of type 2 diabetes;     
  • High-fat diets and risks of type 2 diabetes;       
  • Ultra-processed foods and risks of type 2 diabetes;       
  • Plant-based diets and risks of type 2 diabetes;      
  • Nuts intake and risks of type 2 diabetes;      
  • Dietary patterns and risks of type 2 diabetes;       
  • Dietary intervention for type 2 diabetes prevention;       
  • Socio-economic determinants of dietary risk factors of type 2 diabetes;        
  • Public health approaches to improve the dietary risk factors of type 2 diabetes;       
  • Digital interventions to improve the dietary risk factors of type 2 diabetes.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Jimmy Louie
Dr. Sze-Yen Tan
Dr. Mandy Ho
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • glycaemic index
  • carbohydrates
  • dietary patterns
  • protein
  • saturated fats
  • red meat
  • fruit and vegetables
  • plant-based food

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 257 KiB  
Article
Emotional Eating Is Associated with T2DM in an Urban Turkish Population: A Pilot Study Utilizing Social Media
by Aleksandra S. Kristo, Kübra İzler, Liel Grosskopf, Jordan J. Kerns and Angelos K. Sikalidis
Diabetology 2024, 5(3), 286-299; https://doi.org/10.3390/diabetology5030022 - 11 Jul 2024
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 984
Abstract
Lifestyle behaviors and their potential effects on diabetes are being investigated for optimal diabetes management. In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the necessary dietary modifications extend to psychological components for consideration. This study aimed to determine the eating behavior of T2DM [...] Read more.
Lifestyle behaviors and their potential effects on diabetes are being investigated for optimal diabetes management. In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the necessary dietary modifications extend to psychological components for consideration. This study aimed to determine the eating behavior of T2DM patients with different sociodemographic characteristics in an urban Turkish population. The Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) was distributed via social media and a smartphone application to 108 T2DM patients, 58 males and 50 females, age 26–40 years (20 individuals, 18.6%) and over 40 years (88 individuals, 81.4 %). Basic component factor analysis varimax rotation was used for the item-total correlation coefficient. The 26–40 years age group exhibited high correlation for both restrained and emotional eating behavior (r > 0.8), while participants over 40 years displayed medium correlation for restrained eating and high correlation for emotional eating (r = 0.6–0.8). Compared to married and single participants, participants with “other” marital status showed significant correlation with all eating behavior categories (r > 0.8). Married participants were less correlated with all categories compared to single participants. Participants with lower education levels exhibited high correlation (r > 0.8) for all forms of eating, more so compared to those with higher levels of education attained. Overweight patients demonstrated moderately high (r = 0.4–0.6) restrictive eating correlation, while normal weight and obese patients exhibited higher correlation (r = 0.6–0.8) for emotional and restrained eating compared to overweight patients. Regardless of demographic factors, when all participants were combined, the strongest correlation was found to be with emotional eating compared to other types of eating. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dietary Patterns and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes)
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