Learning from Nature—2nd Edition: Bionics in Design Practice

A special issue of Biomimetics (ISSN 2313-7673). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomimetic Design, Constructions and Devices".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 July 2024 | Viewed by 1569

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering (Ministry of Education), Jilin University, Changchun, China
Interests: bionic sensors and actuators; intelligent actuating materials; dynamic drag reduction technology
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Engineering College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
Interests: thermal spray coating; thermal spray technology; spraying process simulation
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Guest Editor
Architecture and Design College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
Interests: digital simulation design; bionic cross design; data visualization design; computer-aided design
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

There is a clear connection between humans, nature, and design: humans are part of the natural world, and their design inspiration often comes from nature. Excellent design practices follow the premise of 'human-centeredness' and adhere to the sustainability of design. It is worth noting that the original intention of design was to improve the external environment (natural/architectural environment) and living conditions of humans. In this process, the sustainability of 'design' further becomes a 'learning behavior' that integrates, coordinates, and unifies 'humans' and 'nature'. Although 'design' is extensive, the purpose of design is to become specific, regular, and valuable through learning from biomimetic practices. This Special Issue focuses on the application of biomimetics in design practices and delves into practical cases and issues in environmental design, architectural design, mechanical design, product design, industrial design, engineering design, and other broad or specific design fields. At the same time, this Special Issue also welcomes the submission of papers addressing advanced biomimetic theories and biomimetic design perspectives in design practice.

Based on this, we continue to build on the Special Issue entitled  'Learning from Nature 2.0 : Bionics in Design Practice' to deepen the idea of 'biomimetic design' between 'humans' and 'nature'. We sincerely invite architects, urban planners, mechanical designers, product designers, industrial designers, engineering experts, engineers, designers, and other expert scholars from around the world to share theoretical viewpoints and case studies related to cutting-edge innovations in this domain. Our aim is to promote the deep development and innovation of biomimetic design through this theme, continuously improve and optimize human design behavior in the natural world, and make positive contributions to the sustainability of the human living environment.

Dr. Shupeng Wang
Dr. Pengyun Xu
Dr. Yangyang Wei
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Biomimetics is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2200 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • bionic theory in design frontiers
  • bionic case and practice in architectural design
  • bionic case and practice in urban planning and design
  • bionic case and practice in mechanical design
  • bionic case and practice in engineering design
  • bionic case and practice in computer engineering
  • bionic case and practice in product design
  • bionic case and practice in industrial design
  • bionic case and practice in sustainable design

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

28 pages, 9559 KiB  
Article
Coniferous Trees as Bioinspiration for Designing Long Reinforced Prestressed Concrete Columns
by Traian-Nicu Toader, Călin G.-R. Mircea, Alina M. Truta and Horia Constantinescu
Biomimetics 2024, 9(3), 165; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics9030165 - 07 Mar 2024
Viewed by 1163
Abstract
This article contains the results of identifying the potential of coniferous trees to act as bioinspiration for the structural design of columns in single-story warehouses subjected to high wind velocity and severe seismic action. This study starts by analyzing the biomechanics of coniferous [...] Read more.
This article contains the results of identifying the potential of coniferous trees to act as bioinspiration for the structural design of columns in single-story warehouses subjected to high wind velocity and severe seismic action. This study starts by analyzing the biomechanics of coniferous trees, continues with an abstraction of the relevant features, and ends with the transfer of a design methodology for long reinforced and prestressed concrete columns. To verify the applicability and validity of the mathematical relationships extracted from the bibliographic study to characterize the biomechanics of coniferous trees, a study site is conducted for Norway spruce trees felled by the wind in the Bilbor area. The design methodology for long reinforced and prestressed concrete columns bioinspired by the Norway spruce trees is experimentally validated using two case studies. The first case study deals with the effect of centric prestressing on long concrete columns, and the second on the influence of the walnut shell powder on the adhesion of the reinforcement in concrete. The case studies presented aim to transfer some characteristics from trees to reinforced concrete to improve the performance of long columns under horizontal forces. The results obtained indicate a good approximation of the trees’ structural behavior for this site and for ones investigated by other researchers in different forests. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Learning from Nature—2nd Edition: Bionics in Design Practice)
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