Resilience and Sustainability in Architecture and Urban Planning: Policies, Practices, Strategies and Visions, 2nd Edition

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Interests: disaster risk reduction and resilience; post-disaster housing; climate change adaptation; sustainable development; urbanization in the Asia-Pacific; community-based approaches
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Guest Editor
Humanitarianism and Development, Faculty of Arts and Education/School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC 3125, Australia
Interests: community resilience; disaster management; incremental housing; post-disaster housing recovery and reconstruction; governance and city planning; informal settlements; migrants and refugees studies; women empowerment and resilience
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Guest Editor
School of Media and Governance, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan
Interests: disaster risk reduction; disaster policy; architecture; heritage; innovation; disaster governance; sustainability
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
School of Architecture and Built Environment, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
Interests: disaster risk reduction and resilience; temporary shelter; disaster vulnerability in displacement

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The production and development of the built environment relates strongly to the fields of architecture and urban planning. The built environment experiences severe impacts from disasters: these have become both more frequent and intense around the world due to climate change and other human actions such as urbanization, requiring research on architectural design and urban planning that contributes to resilience. On the other hand, the built environment itself causes environmental impacts through the consumption of energy, land-use change, and pressure on ecosystems, among a variety of other factors. Thus, research-informed policies, practices, and strategies relating to the built environment are necessary, requiring innovative and forward-thinking visions for a resilient and sustainable future. The built environment is multifaceted, with its manifestations determined by economic levels, political systems, demography, and natural resources. Therefore, contextual approaches and solutions in architecture and urban planning are essential to produce a diverse range of research findings. This Special Issue serves as a platform to assemble such recent and innovative research findings relating to resilience and sustainability in the fields of architecture and urban planning, and, through being open access, can disseminate this knowledge widely at a time when the world is facing critical challenges posed by disasters, climate change, and environmental transformation. The discussions in this Special Issue will focus on (but are not limited to) the following thematic areas:

  • Hazard-resistant design and construction;
  • Sustainable design and building materials;
  • Building codes and regulations for disaster resilience and sustainability;
  • Sustainable urban planning and development;
  • Disaster-resilient and strategic land use planning;
  • Infrastructure planning for disaster resilience;
  • Post-disaster planning of resettlement and reconstruction;
  • Post-disaster housing with ‘building back better’ strategies;
  • Design and planning for marginal and vulnerable populations;
  • Housing and infrastructure in informal settlements;
  • Social, cultural, and political factors in architecture and urban planning for resilience and sustainability;
  • Public, private, and not-for-profit investments and partnerships for disaster-resilient and sustainable architecture and urban planning.

Dr. Iftekhar Ahmed
Dr. Sandra Carrasco
Dr. Ranit Chatterjee
Dr. Thomas Cooper-Johnson
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • hazard-resistant construction
  • post-disaster reconstruction
  • sustainable design and planning
  • urban planning for disaster resilience
  • building codes
  • planning regulations
  • infrastructure planning
  • housing design

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Related Special Issue

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 1288 KB  
Article
Criteria-Driven Evaluation Framework for Assessing the Adaptability of Public Buildings for Post-Earthquake Sheltering
by Muhammed Cemil Doğan, Melike Kalkan and Ayşenur Doğan
Architecture 2026, 6(1), 37; https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture6010037 - 4 Mar 2026
Viewed by 510
Abstract
The transformation of public spaces to meet the need for shelter in the post-disaster situation is a practice observed in many countries. However, these temporary alterations are meticulously planned and executed within a defined timeframe following the disaster. This approach hinders the effective [...] Read more.
The transformation of public spaces to meet the need for shelter in the post-disaster situation is a practice observed in many countries. However, these temporary alterations are meticulously planned and executed within a defined timeframe following the disaster. This approach hinders the effective utilization of available space. The objective of the study is to reach design decisions by determining the adaptive use potential of sports facilities for temporary shelter in the post-disaster process. In addition, the study will reveal which adaptability strategies can be used to adapt spaces with different functions. The design decisions are reached by comparing sports facilities and temporary shelter needs programs based on eleven adaptability strategies (adjustability, versatility, transformability, scalability, portability, flexibility, expandability, dismountability, reuse, modularity, independence). The conversion of sports facilities into temporary shelters was achieved by employing adaptability strategies, thereby demonstrating the potential for a space with 15 different functions to undergo transformation. A transformability strategy has been employed, whereby changing rooms have been converted into laundry rooms, and grandstands into training areas. A scalability strategy has been employed to facilitate the reuse of cafe-restaurant areas as dining halls. The transformation of the playground into sleeping areas is facilitated by strategies of portability and dismountability. Flexibility and expandability strategies are employed in the transition from the first aid room to the infirmary area. A reuse strategy is employed for administrative units, parking areas, restrooms and prayer areas, ensuring that spaces with similar needs are utilized with minimal intervention. By examining a range of adaptability strategies, analogous adaptability applications can be developed for other public spaces. The study contributes a transferable, criteria-driven framework that supports decision-making for the adaptive reuse of public buildings in post-disaster contexts, offering a structured basis for extending similar transformations to other building typologies. Full article
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25 pages, 6505 KB  
Article
Community-Based Risk Analysis: Assessing Multi-Hazard Vulnerabilities in Urban Kampungs in Surabaya, Indonesia
by Dewi Septanti, Iftekhar Ahmed, Wahyu Setyawan, Sarah Cahyadini and Tisya Surya Narida
Architecture 2026, 6(1), 26; https://doi.org/10.3390/architecture6010026 - 11 Feb 2026
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 882
Abstract
Urban kampungs in Surabaya, Indonesia, face layered vulnerabilities due to overlapping environmental hazards, socioeconomic precarity, and limited infrastructural support. Despite being central to the city’s cultural and spatial fabric, these communities are often excluded from formal risk governance frameworks and mischaracterized as homogenous [...] Read more.
Urban kampungs in Surabaya, Indonesia, face layered vulnerabilities due to overlapping environmental hazards, socioeconomic precarity, and limited infrastructural support. Despite being central to the city’s cultural and spatial fabric, these communities are often excluded from formal risk governance frameworks and mischaracterized as homogenous informal settlements. This paper explores how multi-hazard risks, such as tidal flooding, electrical hazards, and social insecurity, manifest in three kampungs: Kampung Nelayan Kenjeran, Kampung Kue Rungkut, and Kampung Kota Ketandan-Kebangsren. Using qualitative methods including interviews, field observation, and participatory risk mapping, the study examines local adaptation strategies, collective resilience, and everyday practices that mitigate risk. The findings emphasize the value of a community-based risk analysis approach that centers on resident knowledge and social networks. Such bottom-up strategies not only complement existing urban policies but also offer contextually relevant insights for inclusive and adaptive resilience planning in rapidly urbanizing environments. Full article
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