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Advanced Research on Human-Machine Interaction in Autonomous Driving

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Computing and Artificial Intelligence".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2026

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
School of Media and Communication, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, Seoul 01890, Republic of Korea
Interests: ergonomics; HCI; UX/UI; VR/AR; AI

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Guest Editor
Department of Industrial and Information Engineering and Economics, University of L'Aquila, Via Giovanni Gronchi n. 18, Pile, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy
Interests: software engineering; model-driven engineering; automatic code generation; quality metrics; metadata repository; reuse of UML artifacts; internet of things; artificial intelligence of things
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Guest Editor
School of Arts and Creative Industries (SACI), Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh EH10 5DT, UK
Interests: HCI; VR; AR; gait analysis; emerging interaction technologies
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor Assistant
Department of Industrial Engineering, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea
Interests: vehicle ergonomics; usability; safety

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the rapid advancement of autonomous driving technologies, the interaction between humans and intelligent driving systems has become critical to ensuring not only satisfaction in terms of user experience but also operational safety and system reliability. As vehicles transition toward higher levels of automation, understanding human behavior, perception, and cooperation with automated systems is increasingly vital for maintaining safe and trustworthy driving environments.

This Special Issue, “Advanced Research on Human-Machine Interaction in Autonomous Driving,” aims to explore innovative research at the intersection of human factors, cognitive ergonomics, artificial intelligence, and safety engineering.
We welcome original, unpublished research contributions that investigate psychological, behavioral, cognitive, and design aspects of human–vehicle interaction, as well as experimental and simulation-based studies that address communication, control sharing, and human trust in automation.
In addition, we encourage AI-driven studies, XR-based simulation experiments, and safety modeling approaches that integrate human-centered design, data analytics, and risk assessment to enhance the resilience and transparency of autonomous driving systems.

In detail, this Special Issue welcomes contributions including, but not limited to, the following topics:

- Human–machine interaction in automated and semi-automated driving;

- User experience (UX), human factors, and safety design in autonomous vehicles;

- Trust, acceptance, and adaptive control sharing between humans and automation;

- Cognitive modeling, situation awareness, and human error analysis;

- Risk assessment, reliability engineering, and accident prevention methods;

- AI-based driver assistance and explainable AI (XAI) for safety-critical decisions;

- XR (VR/AR/MR)-based simulation and immersive testing environments;

- Multimodal communication, visualization, and adaptive feedback interfaces;

- Data-driven modeling and digital twin approaches for autonomous driving;

- Ethical, social, and regulatory perspectives on intelligent transportation safety.

We look forward to your valuable contributions that advance theoretical understanding and practical insights for safe, intelligent, and human-centered autonomous driving systems.

Dr. Dongwook Hwang
Prof. Dr. Paolino Di Felice
Prof. Dr. Vassilis Charissis
Guest Editors

Dr. Yihun Jeong
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • human-machine interaction (HMI)
  • autonomous driving
  • human factors and ergonomics
  • user experience (UX)
  • user-centered design (UCD)
  • artificial intelligence (AI)
  • software-defined vehicle (SDV)
  • safety engineering
  • data-driven design
  • eXtended reality (XR)

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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