New Technologies Applied on Built Environment to Enhance Well-Being and Safety

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Environmental Sciences".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 June 2023) | Viewed by 1987

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Architecture, University of Lisbon, 1349-055 Lisboa, Portugal
Interests: ergonomics; human performance; virtual reality; usability; architecture

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Architecture, University of Lisbon, 1349-055 Lisboa, Portugal
Interests: wayfinding; virtual reality; architecture; urban planning; ergonomics

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Guest Editor
Faculty of Architecture, University of Lisbon, 1349-055 Lisboa, Portugal
Interests: architecture; architectural design; housing architecture; conservation and restoration of cultural heritage; social housing; affordable housing; residential architecture

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

New technologies (e.g., virtual and augmented reality, artificial intelligence, generative and additive design, biometric senses, new building processes and materials, and ubiquitous technology) have been applied in the context of the built environment to promote and enhance people's quality of life. From smart systems that allow buildings to adapt themselves to their users to the interaction with a whole new virtual world that needs to be built according to users' needs, the new technologies are even more embedded in the environment people interact impacting their well-being and safety. In this context, this special number intends to present applied research focusing on the use of new technologies to enhance human well-being and safety in the built environment. It is directed to professionals, researchers and students from architectural design and engineering, urban planning, human factors and ergonomics, and design that are interested in high-quality research using new technological solutions to improve the quality of the built environment and the positive impact of new solutions on well-being and safety. It will also be a useful and inspirational source for those interested in developing solutions to enhance people's quality of life.

Thus, this special number will approach from more open themes, such as sustainability, to more focused ones, such as technological solutions for housing—apartments, buildings, neighborhoods, cities—and buildings' safety during emergencies.

Dr. Francisco Rebelo
Dr. Elisângela Vilar
Dr. Hugo Farias
Guest Editors

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

21 pages, 37681 KiB  
Article
Congruence Mapping of the Activity Flows Allocated in Built Environments: A Pilot Application of Under-Development Software in an Emergency-Care Service
by Lucas Melchiori Pereira, Sheila Walbe Ornstein, Vitória Sanches Lemes Soares, Jean Amaro and Ana Judite Galbiatti Limongi França
Appl. Sci. 2023, 13(3), 1599; https://doi.org/10.3390/app13031599 - 26 Jan 2023
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 1565
Abstract
Due to the large number of activities that must be carried out by emergency-care services (ESs), the tasks of facility managers and architects are challenging and complex. Several strategies, guides, and diagnoses have already been developed in order to improve ESs. Part of [...] Read more.
Due to the large number of activities that must be carried out by emergency-care services (ESs), the tasks of facility managers and architects are challenging and complex. Several strategies, guides, and diagnoses have already been developed in order to improve ESs. Part of the solution to this problem depends on obtaining a normative and universal understanding of the problem, and another part depends on conducting a specific and relational analysis between the environment and the flow of activities that are allocated within it. This paper presents the results of a study that was conducted using a software program that is currently under development for mapping the congruence relationship between activities and environments. Here, we present a discussion of the first results that were obtained with the instrument, which was applied to a single case. For this purpose, the fundamentals of the instrument, as well as the environment and the flows of an ES at a university hospital, are described. The forms of analysis, benefits, and limitations of the instrument were investigated, with a view towards its use in supporting the management and the design of large and complex environments, such as emergency departments. In this program, the relationships that are hidden from the managers, the designers, and the researchers due to the aforementioned complexity are revealed through the use of matrices. This mapping can supplement the decision making of the managers and the designers. The application showed advantages in modeling with fewer inputs, mainly in pre-design evaluations. Full article
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