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Food Polysaccharides: Chemistry, Technology and Applications

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Food Science and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 August 2025 | Viewed by 513

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 37, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland
Interests: starch; chemical and physical modifications of starch; resistant starch; food analysis; food additives; polysaccharides; dietary fiber

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Chełmońskiego 37, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland
Interests: medicinal mushrooms; starch; polysaccharides; human nutrition/dietetics; rheology; extrusion of food

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Polysaccharides are complex natural polymers of crucial importance in living organisms as structural and storage components. They are characterized by great diversity in terms of their structure and properties, which makes them important food components. In addition to the well-known plant starches, beta-glucans are an important group, especially those extracted from mushrooms, distinguished by their unique health-promoting properties. Polysaccharides act as both energetic and structural components in foods. In food technology, they are widely used as gelling agents, thickeners, stabilizers, and emulsifiers, helping to improve the texture, stability, and sensory characteristics of products. Modifying polysaccharides further expands their functionality. Moreover, many polysaccharides exhibit health-promoting properties. Among other things, they are fractions of dietary fiber, supporting the health of the digestive system; have prebiotic effects; and can replace fats in calorie-reduced products. Beta-glucans, especially from mushrooms, stand out for their strong immunomodulatory properties, which further increases their value in functional foods. Their application also goes beyond food production; they are used in biotechnology, the manufacture of active and biodegradable packaging, and other innovative solutions for the food industry.

The purpose of this Special Issue is to gather and present the latest research developments related to any polysaccharides found in food and their application in the food industry and related fields. We invite submissions of both review articles and articles presenting original research results. Publications can cover a wide range of topics related to polysaccharides, such as their structure, properties, analysis techniques, modifications, technological applications, or importance to human health. This issue aims not only to highlight the versatile role of polysaccharides in the food industry, but also to point out their potential in creating innovative solutions of health-promoting and functional importance.

Prof. Dr. Małgorzata Kapelko-Żeberska
Prof. Dr. Artur Gryszkin
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • food polysaccharides
  • food additives
  • food gums
  • dietary fiber
  • functional food
  • structure
  • properties
  • functions
  • application
  • bioactivity

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2160 KiB  
Article
Production of Starch Esters by Roasting Potato Starch with Unripe Apple Juice
by Wioletta Drożdż, Małgorzata Kapelko-Żeberska, Tomasz Zięba, Artur Gryszkin, Ewa Tomaszewska-Ciosk and Urszula Sielczak
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(6), 3374; https://doi.org/10.3390/app15063374 - 19 Mar 2025
Viewed by 194
Abstract
Within the framework of this study, starch esters were produced from potato starch roasted with unripe apple juice concentrate. Starch roasting with an apple juice concentrate at temperatures of 70 °C, 80 °C, and 100 °C enabled the production of preparations with a [...] Read more.
Within the framework of this study, starch esters were produced from potato starch roasted with unripe apple juice concentrate. Starch roasting with an apple juice concentrate at temperatures of 70 °C, 80 °C, and 100 °C enabled the production of preparations with a low degree of substitution, whereas starch roasting at 120°C and 140 °C produced preparations with a high degree of substitution. The latter had a significant effect on the properties of the malates produced. The esters with a low degree of substitution featured higher solubility in water and swelling power, higher initial and end pasting temperatures, and higher viscosity compared to those with a low degree of substitution. An increasing substitution degree was accompanied by diminished susceptibility of the starch esters to the effects of amylolytic enzymes, which suggests the presence of resistant starch in the modified preparations. Production of starch esters with the use of a natural apple concentrate may offer a viable alternative to conventional chemical modifications applied in the food industry and an environmentally friendly method for producing modified starch preparations applicable in the manufacture of low-energy foods with potential health benefits. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Polysaccharides: Chemistry, Technology and Applications)
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