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Applied Biomechanics for Sport Performance and Injury Rehabilitation

A special issue of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2076-3417). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Biosciences and Bioengineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 February 2026 | Viewed by 961

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanización Montepríncipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Spain
Interests: isokinetic; taping; sport physiotherapy; sport biomechanics

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanización Montepríncipe, 28660 Boadilla del Monte, Spain
Interests: ankle instability; rehabilitation; sport physiotherapy; sport biomechanics

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The aim of this Special Issue is to generate knowledge in sports and rehabilitation sciences to improve human performance, reduce the incidence of injury, and accelerate the recovery of the athletes on the one hand, and on the other hand to show the results of some studies on the latest biomechanical techniques used for improving and evaluating the results of rehabilitation programs in different fields of action. It is very important to communicate this knowledge to scientists, coaches, clinicians, teachers, athletes, and patients. To achieve this goal, this Special Issue of the journal Applied Sciences calls for papers that conceptually and/or empirically research techniques, skills acquisition, training, strength and conditioning, exercise, coaching, teaching, equipment, modeling and simulations, measurements, injury prevention, and return to sport at all participation levels both in the field of sports and in the rehabilitation of function, activity, and participation. This call for papers invites all types of health professionals, coaches, and researchers in applied and sports biomechanics, whose research will be welcomed to generate a high-quality Special Issue.

With this premise, the recommended topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Sports/exercise biomechanics.
  • Sports engineering.
  • Biomechanics of injury prevention and rehabilitation in sports/exercise.
  • Development of biomechanical methods/instrumentation.
  • Fundamental biomechanics of movement.
  • Acute intervention on sports injuries.
  • Applied biomechanics to rehabilitation programs for acute and chronic pathologies.

Dr. Francisco García-Muro San José
Prof. Dr. Ángel Luis Rodríguez-Fernández
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Applied Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • sport physiotherapy
  • sport biomechanics
  • injury
  • performance
  • rehabilitation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 634 KB  
Article
Effects of Sports Shoe Drop on Walking Biomechanics: A Cross-Sectional Observational Dynamometric Study
by Raquel Fragua-Blanca, Natalia Tovaruela-Carrión, Paula Cobos-Moreno, Manuel Jesús Tena-León and Elena Escamilla-Martínez
Appl. Sci. 2025, 15(19), 10515; https://doi.org/10.3390/app151910515 - 28 Sep 2025
Viewed by 561
Abstract
Sports footwear is widely used across a range of physical activities. A key factor distinguishing running shoes from other types of footwear is the “drop,” the millimeter difference between the heel and the forefoot. This study aimed to analyze the influence of different [...] Read more.
Sports footwear is widely used across a range of physical activities. A key factor distinguishing running shoes from other types of footwear is the “drop,” the millimeter difference between the heel and the forefoot. This study aimed to analyze the influence of different drops (0, 5, and 10 mm) on ground reaction forces during walking and to examine the effects of sex and body mass index (BMI) under these conditions. An observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was conducted with 117 participants (56 men and 61 women). The Dinascan/IBV® dynamometric platform (Instituto de Biomecánica de Valencia, Valencia, Spain) was used to measure ground reaction forces during walking (braking, take-off, propulsion, and swing forces), walking speed, and stance time. The descriptive analysis revealed comparable values for the left and right limbs, with slightly higher values observed in the right limb. Statistically significant differences were found in stance time, braking force, and swing force between the 0 mm and 10 mm drop conditions. Take-off force showed highly significant differences when comparing the 0–5 mm and 0–10 mm drop conditions. Sex-based differences were observed in all variables at the initial proposed drop condition of 0 mm, except for walking speed, possibly due to anatomical and physiological differences. Significant differences were found in stance time at 0 mm drop, braking force, and propulsion force. Highly significant values were obtained for take-off force and during the swing phase. A strong correlation was found between ground reaction forces and BMI with the different proposed drops in all forces studied, except for the support force, where a moderate correlation was obtained. Although shoe drop was found to influence ground reaction forces in this study, it is one of several factors that affect gait biomechanics. Other footwear characteristics, such as sole stiffness, material composition, weight, and elasticity, also play important roles in walking performance. Therefore, shoe drop should be considered an important but not exclusive parameter when selecting footwear. However, these results are limited to healthy young adults and may not be generalizable to other age groups or populations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Biomechanics for Sport Performance and Injury Rehabilitation)
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